shithub: riscv

Download patch

ref: 96e511d736ca4f18b70312980591014199afeb1a
parent: 1e3790f7b5a7d5a01d63afe3956b36fa2d11ed0c
author: qwx <devnull@localhost>
date: Thu Jul 12 05:33:33 EDT 2018

add games/dmid and games/opl3

--- /dev/null
+++ b/rc/bin/dmus
@@ -1,0 +1,10 @@
+#!/bin/rc
+if(test -f /mnt/wad/genmidi)
+	c=(games/dmid '|' games/opl3)
+if not
+	c=(games/midi -c)
+if(~ `{file -m $1} audio/mus)
+	c=(games/mus '<' $1 '|' $c)
+if not
+	c=('<' $1 $c)
+eval $c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/man/1/dmid
@@ -1,0 +1,68 @@
+.TH DMID 1
+.SH NAME
+dmid \- MIDI to OPL3 converter using GENMIDI-type instrument banks
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B dmid
+[
+.B -2
+] [
+.B -i
+.I bank
+] [
+.I file
+]
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.I Dmid
+decodes MIDI instructions either from
+.I file
+or from standard input,
+and produces
+.SM OPL3
+instructions suitable for playback by
+.IR opl3 (1).
+To program instruments, an OPL2 instrument bank formatted as
+.SM GENMIDI
+lumps from
+.I doom
+must be provided.
+Since it is assumed that the bank is contained in a
+.I doom WAD
+file, its default location is
+.BR /mnt/wad/genmidi .
+This may be overridden with the
+.B -i
+command line option.
+.PP
+In
+.SM GENMIDI
+lumps, two voices are defined per instrument.
+For compatibility, the
+.B -2
+flag disables the second voice, reducing the number of
+.SM OPL
+channels needed.
+It also disables
+.SM OPL3
+specific features and produces an IMF-format stream,
+which can be used in other game engines.
+.SH EXAMPLES
+Play a MUS file from a
+.I doom WAD
+file:
+.IP
+.EX
+% games/wadfs /sys/games/lib/doom/doom2.wad
+createfile SW18_7: file already exists
+% games/mus /mnt/wad/d_doom | games/dmid | games/opl3 >/dev/audio
+.EE
+.SH SOURCE
+.B /sys/src/games/dmid.c
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IR games (1) ,
+.IR mus (1) ,
+.IR opl3 (1) ,
+.IR audio (3) ,
+.IR wadfs (4)
+.SH HISTORY
+.I Dmid
+first appeared in 9front (July, 2018).
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/man/1/opl3
@@ -1,0 +1,59 @@
+.TH OPL3 1
+.SH NAME
+opl3 \- OPL3 chip emulator
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B opl3
+[
+.B -n
+.I rate
+] [
+.I file
+]
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.I Opl3
+is an emulator of a single Yamaha 262 chip, also known as
+.SM OPL3.
+.PP
+The emulated chip is programmed by a stream of commands either from
+.I file
+or from standard in.
+It then synthesizes a number of stereo 16 bit little-endian samples for a sampling rate of 44.1 kHz,
+and writes them to standard out.
+.PP
+Commands are 5 bytes wide, in little-endian byte order:
+.PP
+.RS
+.IR register [2]
+.IR value [1]
+.IR delay [2]
+.RE
+.PP
+Each command specifies a
+.I value
+to be written to an
+.SM OPL3
+chip
+.IR register ,
+modifying its internal state.
+.PP
+The
+.I delay
+field provides timing.
+It is a multiple of a command period, during which the
+.SM OPL3
+chip may be sampled before processing the next command.
+The period itself is the inverse of the command rate, 44100 Hz by default.
+This rate can be set using the
+.B -n
+parameter.
+.SH SOURCE
+.B /sys/src/games/opl3
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IR audio (3)
+.SH HISTORY
+.I Opl3
+first appeared in 9front (July, 2018), based on
+.I ymf262.c
+from the Multiple Arcade Machine Emulator (
+.SM MAME
+).
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/src/games/dmid.c
@@ -1,0 +1,554 @@
+#include <u.h>
+#include <libc.h>
+#include <bio.h>
+
+typedef struct Inst Inst;
+typedef struct Opl Opl;
+typedef struct Chan Chan;
+typedef struct Trk Trk;
+enum{
+	Rate = 44100,
+	Ninst = 128 + 81-35+1,
+
+	Rwse = 0x01,
+		Mwse = 1<<5,	/* wave selection enable */
+	Rctl = 0x20,
+	Rsca = 0x40,
+		Mlvl = 63<<0,	/* total level */
+		Mscl = 3<<6,	/* scaling level */
+	Ratk = 0x60,
+	Rsus = 0x80,
+	Rnum = 0xa0,		/* f number lsb */
+	Roct = 0xb0,
+		Mmsb = 3<<0,	/* f number msb */
+		Moct = 7<<2,
+		Mkon = 1<<5,
+	Rfed = 0xc0,
+	Rwav = 0xe0,
+	Rop3 = 0x105,
+};
+
+struct Inst{
+	int fixed;
+	int dbl;
+	uchar fine;
+	uchar n;
+	uchar i[13];
+	uchar i2[13];
+	s16int base[2];
+};
+Inst inst[Ninst];
+
+struct Opl{
+	Chan *c;
+	int n;
+	int midn;
+	int blk;
+	int v;
+	vlong t;
+	uchar *i;
+};
+Opl opl[18], *ople = opl + nelem(opl);
+int port[] = {
+	0x0, 0x1, 0x2, 0x8, 0x9, 0xa, 0x10, 0x11, 0x12,
+	0x100, 0x101, 0x102, 0x108, 0x109, 0x10a, 0x110, 0x111, 0x112
+};
+int sport[] = {
+	0x0, 0x1, 0x2, 0x3, 0x4, 0x5, 0x6, 0x7, 0x8,
+	0x100, 0x101, 0x102, 0x103, 0x104, 0x105, 0x106, 0x107, 0x108
+};
+uchar ovol[] = {
+	0, 32, 48, 58, 64, 70, 74, 77, 80, 83, 86, 88, 90, 92, 93, 95, 96,
+	98, 99, 100, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 108, 109, 110, 111,
+	112, 112, 113, 114, 114, 115, 116, 116, 117, 118, 118, 119, 119,
+	120, 120, 121, 121, 122, 122, 123, 123, 124, 124, 124, 125, 125,
+	126, 126, 126, 127, 127, 127, 128, 128
+};
+
+struct Chan{
+	Inst *i;
+	int v;
+	int bend;
+	int pan;
+};
+Chan chan[16];
+struct Trk{
+	u8int *s;
+	u8int *p;
+	u8int *e;
+	uvlong t;
+	int ev;
+};
+Trk *tr;
+
+double freq[128];
+int mfmt, ntrk, div, tempo, opl2;
+uvlong T;
+Biobuf *ib, *ob;
+
+void *
+emalloc(ulong n)
+{
+	void *p;
+
+	p = mallocz(n, 1);
+	if(p == nil)
+		sysfatal("mallocz: %r");
+	setmalloctag(p, getcallerpc(&n));
+	return p;
+}
+
+Biobuf *
+bfdopen(int fd, int mode)
+{
+	Biobuf *bf;
+
+	bf = Bfdopen(fd, mode);
+	if(bf == nil)
+		sysfatal("bfdopen: %r");
+	Blethal(bf, nil);
+	return bf;
+}
+
+Biobuf *
+bopen(char *file, int mode)
+{
+	int fd;
+
+	fd = open(file, mode);
+	if(fd < 0)
+		sysfatal("bopen: %r");
+	return bfdopen(fd, mode);
+}
+
+void
+bread(void *u, int n)
+{
+	if(Bread(ib, u, n) != n)
+		sysfatal("bread: short read");
+}
+
+u8int
+get8(Trk *x)
+{
+	u8int v;
+
+	if(x == nil){
+		Bread(ib, &v, 1);
+		return v;
+	}
+	if(x->p >= x->e)
+		sysfatal("track overflow");
+	return *x->p++;
+}
+
+u16int
+get16(Trk *x)
+{
+	u16int v;
+
+	v = get8(x) << 8;
+	return v | get8(x);
+}
+
+u32int
+get32(Trk *x)
+{
+	u32int v;
+
+	v = get16(x) << 16;
+	return v | get16(x);
+}
+
+void
+putcmd(u16int r, u8int v, u16int dt)
+{
+	uchar *p, u[5];
+
+	p = u;
+	*p++ = r;
+	if(!opl2)
+		*p++ = r >> 8;
+	*p++ = v;
+	*p++ = dt;
+	*p++ = dt >> 8;
+	Bwrite(ob, u, p-u);
+}
+
+void
+setinst(Opl *o, uchar *i)
+{
+	int p;
+
+	p = sport[o - opl];
+	putcmd(Roct+p, o->blk, 0);
+	putcmd(Rfed+p, i[6] & ~0x30 | o->c->pan, 0);
+	p = port[o - opl];
+	putcmd(Rctl+p, i[0], 0);
+	putcmd(Ratk+p, i[1], 0);
+	putcmd(Rsus+p, i[2], 0);
+	putcmd(Rwav+p, i[3] & 3, 0);
+	putcmd(Rctl+3+p, i[7], 0);
+	putcmd(Ratk+3+p, i[8], 0);
+	putcmd(Rsus+3+p, i[9], 0);
+	putcmd(Rwav+3+p, i[10] & 3, 0);
+	o->i = i;
+}
+
+void
+noteoff(Chan *c, int n, int)
+{
+	Opl *o;
+
+	for(o=opl; o<ople; o++)
+		if(o->c == c && o->midn == n){
+			putcmd(Roct+sport[o-opl], o->blk, 0);
+			o->n = -1;
+		}
+}
+
+Opl *
+getch(void)
+{
+	Opl *o, *p;
+
+	p = opl;
+	for(o=opl; o<ople; o++){
+		if(o->n < 0)
+			return o;
+		if(o->t < p->t)
+			p = o;
+	}
+	return p;
+}
+
+void
+setoct(Opl *o)
+{
+	int n, b, f;
+
+	n = o->n + o->c->bend / 0x1000 & 0x7f;
+	f = freq[n] + (o->c->bend % 0x1000) * (freq[n+1] - freq[n]) / 0x1000;
+	f = (f * (1 << 20)) / 49716;
+	//if(o->i == o->c->i->i2)
+	//	f += o->c->i->fine;	/* nope */
+	for(b=1; b<8; b++, f>>=1)
+		if(f < 1024)
+			break;
+	o->blk = b << 2 & Moct | f >> 8 & Mmsb;
+	putcmd(Rnum+sport[o-opl], f & 0xff, 0);
+	putcmd(Roct+sport[o-opl], Mkon | o->blk, 0);
+}
+
+void
+setvol(Opl *o)
+{
+	int p, w, x;
+
+	p = port[o - opl];
+	w = o->v * o->c->v / 127;
+	w = ovol[w * 64 / 127] * 63 / 128;
+	x = 63 + (o->i[5] & Mlvl) * w / 63 - w;
+	putcmd(Rsca+p, o->i[4] & Mscl | x, 0);
+	x = 63 + (o->i[12] & Mlvl) * w / 63 - w;
+	putcmd(Rsca+p+3, o->i[11] & Mscl | x, 0);
+}
+
+void
+putnote(Chan *c, int midn, int n, int v, vlong t, uchar *i)
+{
+	Opl *o;
+
+	o = getch();
+	o->c = c;
+	o->n = n;
+	o->midn = midn;
+	o->v = v;
+	o->t = t;
+	if(o->i != i)
+		setinst(o, i);
+	setvol(o);
+	setoct(o);
+}
+
+void
+noteon(Chan *c, int n, int v, vlong t)
+{
+	int x, m;
+
+	m = n;
+	if(c - chan == 9){
+		/* asspull workaround for percussions above gm set */
+		if(m == 85)
+			m = 37;
+		if(m == 82)
+			m = 44;
+		if(m < 35 || m > 81)
+			return;
+		c->i = inst + 128 + m - 35;
+	}
+	if(c->i->fixed)
+		m = c->i->n;
+	if(v == 0){
+		noteoff(c, n, 0);
+		return;
+	}
+	x = m + (c->i->fixed ? 0 : c->i->base[0]);
+	while(x < 0)
+		x += 12;
+	while(x > 8*12-1)
+		x -= 12;
+	putnote(c, n, x & 0xff, v, t, c->i->i);
+	if(c->i->dbl){
+		x = m + (c->i->fixed ? 0 : c->i->base[1]);
+		while(x < 0)
+			x += 12;
+		while(x > 95)
+			x -= 12;
+		putnote(c, n, x & 0xff, v, t, c->i->i2);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+resetchan(Chan *c)
+{
+	Opl *o;
+
+	for(o=opl; o<ople; o++)
+		if(o->c == c && o->n >= 0){
+			putcmd(Rfed+sport[o-opl], o->i[6] & ~0x30 | c->pan, 0);
+			setvol(o);
+			setoct(o);
+		}
+}
+
+uvlong
+tc(int n)
+{
+	return ((uvlong)n * tempo * Rate / div) / 1000000;
+}
+
+void
+skip(Trk *x, int n)
+{
+	while(n-- > 0)
+		get8(x);
+}
+
+int
+getvar(Trk *x)
+{
+	int v, w;
+
+	w = get8(x);
+	v = w & 0x7f;
+	while(w & 0x80){
+		if(v & 0xff000000)
+			sysfatal("invalid variable-length number");
+		v <<= 7;
+		w = get8(x);
+		v |= w & 0x7f;
+	}
+	return v;
+}
+
+int
+peekvar(Trk *x)
+{
+	int v;
+	uchar *p;
+
+	p = x->p;
+	v = getvar(x);
+	x->p = p;
+	return v;
+}
+
+void
+samp(uvlong t´)
+{
+	int dt;
+	static uvlong t;
+
+	dt = t´ - t;
+	t += dt;
+	while(dt > 0){
+		putcmd(0, 0, dt > 0xffff ? 0xffff : dt);
+		dt -= 0xffff;
+	}
+}
+
+void
+ev(Trk *x)
+{
+	int e, n, m;
+	Chan *c;
+
+	samp(x->t += tc(getvar(x)));
+	e = get8(x);
+	if((e & 0x80) == 0){
+		x->p--;
+		e = x->ev;
+		if((e & 0x80) == 0)
+			sysfatal("invalid event");
+	}else
+		x->ev = e;
+	c = chan + (e & 15);
+	n = get8(x);
+	switch(e >> 4){
+	case 0x8: noteoff(c, n, get8(x)); break;
+	case 0x9: noteon(c, n, get8(x), x->t); break;
+	case 0xb:
+		m = get8(x);
+		switch(n){
+		case 0x00: case 0x01: case 0x20: break;
+		case 0x07: c->v = m; resetchan(c); break;
+		case 0x0a: c->pan = m < 32 ? 1<<4 : m > 96 ? 1<<5 : 3<<4; resetchan(c); break;
+		default: fprint(2, "unknown controller %d\n", n);
+		}
+		break;
+	case 0xc: c->i = inst + n; break;
+	case 0xe:
+		n = get8(x) << 7 | n;
+		c->bend = n - 0x4000 / 2;
+		resetchan(c);
+		break;
+	case 0xf:
+		if((e & 0xf) == 0){
+			while(get8(x) != 0xf7)
+				;
+			return;
+		}
+		m = get8(x);
+		switch(n){
+		case 0x2f: x->p = x->e; return;
+		case 0x51: tempo = get16(x) << 8; tempo |= get8(x); break;
+		default: skip(x, m);
+		}
+		break;
+	case 0xa:
+	case 0xd: get8(x); break;
+	default: sysfatal("invalid event %#ux\n", e >> 4);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+readinst(char *file)
+{
+	int n;
+	uchar u[8];
+	Inst *i;
+
+	ib = bopen(file, OREAD);
+	bread(u, sizeof u);
+	if(memcmp(u, "#OPL_II#", sizeof u) != 0)
+		sysfatal("invalid patch file");
+	for(i=inst; i<inst+nelem(inst); i++){
+		n = get8(nil);
+		i->fixed = n & 1<<0;
+		i->dbl = opl2 ? 0 : n & 1<<2;
+		get8(nil);
+		i->fine = get8(nil) / 2 - 64;
+		i->n = get8(nil);
+		bread(i->i, sizeof i->i);
+		get8(nil);
+		n = get8(nil);
+		n |= get8(nil) << 8;
+		i->base[0] = (s16int)n;
+		bread(i->i2, sizeof i->i2);
+		get8(nil);
+		n = get8(nil);
+		n |= get8(nil) << 8;
+		i->base[1] = (s16int)n;
+	}
+	Bterm(ib);
+}
+
+void
+readmid(char *file)
+{
+	u32int n;
+	uchar *s;
+	Trk *x;
+
+	ib = file != nil ? bopen(file, OREAD) : bfdopen(0, OREAD);
+	if(get32(nil) != 0x4d546864 || get32(nil) != 6)
+		sysfatal("invalid header");
+	mfmt = get16(nil);
+	ntrk = get16(nil);
+	if(ntrk == 1)
+		mfmt = 0;
+	if(mfmt < 0 || mfmt > 1)
+		sysfatal("unsupported format %d", mfmt);
+	div = get16(nil);
+	tr = emalloc(ntrk * sizeof *tr);
+	for(x=tr; x<tr+ntrk; x++){
+		if(get32(nil) != 0x4d54726b)
+			sysfatal("invalid track");
+		n = get32(nil);
+		s = emalloc(n);
+		bread(s, n);
+		x->s = s;
+		x->p = s;
+		x->e = s + n;
+	}
+	Bterm(ib);
+}
+
+void
+usage(void)
+{
+	fprint(2, "usage: %s [-2] [-i inst] [mid]\n", argv0);
+	exits("usage");
+}
+
+void
+main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	int n, t, mint;
+	char *i;
+	double f;
+	Chan *c;
+	Opl *o;
+	Trk *x, *minx;
+
+	i = "/mnt/wad/genmidi";
+	ARGBEGIN{
+	case '2': opl2 = 1; ople = opl + 9; break;
+	case 'i': i = EARGF(usage()); break;
+	default: usage();
+	}ARGEND
+	readinst(i);
+	readmid(*argv);
+	ob = bfdopen(1, OWRITE);
+	f = pow(2, 1./12);
+	for(n=0; n<nelem(freq); n++)
+		freq[n] = 440 * pow(f, n - 69);
+	for(c=chan; c<chan+nelem(chan); c++){
+		c->v = 0x5a;
+		c->bend = 0;
+		c->pan = 3<<4;
+		c->i = inst;
+	}
+	for(o=opl; o<ople; o++)
+		o->n = -1;
+	tempo = 500000;
+	putcmd(Rwse, Mwse, 0);
+	putcmd(Rop3, 1, 0);
+	for(;;){
+		minx = nil;
+		mint = 0;
+		for(x=tr; x<tr+ntrk; x++){
+			if(x->p >= x->e)
+				continue;
+			t = x->t + tc(peekvar(x));
+			if(t < mint || minx == nil){
+				mint = t;
+				minx = x;
+			}
+		}
+		if(minx == nil)
+			exits(nil);
+		ev(minx);
+	}
+}
--- a/sys/src/games/mkfile
+++ b/sys/src/games/mkfile
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 	mandel\
 	midi\
 	wadfs\
+	dmid\
 
 OFILES=
 HFILES=
@@ -38,6 +39,7 @@
 	music\
 	md\
 	nes\
+	opl3\
 	snes\
 	sokoban\
 	sudoku\
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/src/games/opl3/mkfile
@@ -1,0 +1,8 @@
+</$objtype/mkfile
+
+BIN=/$objtype/bin/games
+TARG=opl3
+OFILES=opl3.$O opl3m.$O
+HFILES=
+
+</sys/src/cmd/mkone
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/src/games/opl3/opl3.c
@@ -1,0 +1,1295 @@
+#include <u.h>
+#include <libc.h>
+
+typedef struct Op Op;
+typedef struct Chan Chan;
+
+#define Clk	14318180.0
+#define FREQ_SH	16
+#define EG_SH	16
+#define LFO_SH	24
+#define TIMER_SH	16
+#define FREQ_MASK	((1 << FREQ_SH) - 1)
+#define ENV_BITS	10
+#define ENV_LEN	(1 << ENV_BITS)
+#define ENV_STEP	(128.0 / ENV_LEN)
+#define MAX_ATT_INDEX	((1 << ENV_BITS - 1) - 1)
+#define MIN_ATT_INDEX	0
+#define SIN_BITS	10
+#define SIN_LEN	(1 << SIN_BITS)
+#define SIN_MASK	(SIN_LEN - 1)
+#define TL_RES_LEN	256
+
+enum{
+	EG_OFF,
+	EG_REL,
+	EG_SUS,
+	EG_DEC,
+	EG_ATT,
+};
+
+struct Op
+{
+	u32int ar;	/* attack rate: AR<<2 */
+	u32int dr;	/* decay rate: DR<<2 */
+	u32int rr;	/* release rate:RR<<2 */
+	u8int KSR;	/* key scale rate */
+	u8int ksl;	/* keyscale level */
+	u8int ksr;	/* key scale rate: kcode>>KSR */
+	u8int mul;	/* multiple: mul_tab[ML] */
+
+	/* Phase Generator */
+	u32int Cnt;	/* frequency counter */
+	u32int Incr;	/* frequency counter step */
+	u8int FB;	/* feedback shift value */
+	s32int *connect;	/* slot output pointer */
+	s32int op1_out[2];	/* slot1 output for feedback */
+	u8int CON;	/* connection (algorithm) type */
+
+	/* Envelope Generator */
+	u8int eg_type;	/* percussive/non-percussive mode */
+	u8int state;	/* phase type */
+	u32int TL;	/* total level: TL << 2 */
+	s32int TLL;	/* adjusted now TL */
+	s32int volume;	/* envelope counter */
+	u32int sl;	/* sustain level: sl_tab[SL] */
+
+	u32int eg_m_ar;	/* (attack state) */
+	u8int eg_sh_ar;	/* (attack state) */
+	u8int eg_sel_ar;	/* (attack state) */
+	u32int eg_m_dr;	/* (decay state) */
+	u8int eg_sh_dr;	/* (decay state) */
+	u8int eg_sel_dr;	/* (decay state) */
+	u32int eg_m_rr;	/* (release state) */
+	u8int eg_sh_rr;	/* (release state) */
+	u8int eg_sel_rr;	/* (release state) */
+
+	u32int key;
+
+	u32int AMmask;	/* LFO Amplitude Modulation enable mask */
+	u8int vib;	/* LFO Phase Modulation enable flag (active high)*/
+
+	u8int waveform_number;
+	uint wavetable;
+};
+
+struct Chan
+{
+	Op SLOT[2];
+	u32int block_fnum;	/* block+fnum */
+	u32int fc;	/* Freq. Increment base */
+	u32int ksl_base;	/* KeyScaleLevel Base step */
+	u8int kcode;	/* key code (for key scaling) */
+	u8int extended;
+};
+static Chan chs[18];
+static u32int pan[18*4];	/* channels output masks (0xffffffff = enable); 4 masks per one channel */
+static u32int pan_ctrl_value[18];	/* output control values 1 per one channel (1 value contains 4 masks) */
+static int chanout[18];
+static int phase_modulation, phase_modulation2;	/* phase modulation input (SLOT 2 and 3/4) */
+static u32int eg_cnt;	/* global envelope generator counter */
+static u32int eg_timer;	/* global envelope generator counter works at frequency = chipclock/288 (288=8*36) */
+static u32int eg_timer_add;	/* step of eg_timer */
+static u32int eg_timer_overflow;	/* envelope generator timer overlfows every 1 sample (on real chip) */
+static u32int fn_tab[1024];
+static u32int LFO_AM;
+static s32int LFO_PM;
+static u8int lfo_am_depth, lfo_pm_depth_range;
+static u32int lfo_am_cnt, lfo_am_inc, lfo_pm_cnt, lfo_pm_inc;
+static u32int noise_rng, noise_p, noise_f;
+static int OPL3_mode, nts;
+static u8int rhythm;
+
+static int slot_array[32]=
+{
+	0, 2, 4, 1, 3, 5,-1,-1,
+	6, 8,10, 7, 9,11,-1,-1,
+	12,14,16,13,15,17,-1,-1,
+	-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1
+};
+
+/* key scale level */
+/* table is 3dB/octave , DV converts this into 6dB/octave */
+/* 0.1875 is bit 0 weight of the envelope counter (volume) expressed in the 'decibel' scale */
+#define DV (0.1875/2.0)
+static u32int ksl_tab[8*16]=
+{
+	/* OCT 0 */
+		0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV,
+		0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV,
+		0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV,
+		0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV,
+	/* OCT 1 */
+		0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV,
+		0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV,
+		0.000/DV, 0.750/DV, 1.125/DV, 1.500/DV,
+		1.875/DV, 2.250/DV, 2.625/DV, 3.000/DV,
+	/* OCT 2 */
+		0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV,
+		0.000/DV, 1.125/DV, 1.875/DV, 2.625/DV,
+		3.000/DV, 3.750/DV, 4.125/DV, 4.500/DV,
+		4.875/DV, 5.250/DV, 5.625/DV, 6.000/DV,
+	/* OCT 3 */
+		0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 1.875/DV,
+		3.000/DV, 4.125/DV, 4.875/DV, 5.625/DV,
+		6.000/DV, 6.750/DV, 7.125/DV, 7.500/DV,
+		7.875/DV, 8.250/DV, 8.625/DV, 9.000/DV,
+	/* OCT 4 */
+		0.000/DV, 0.000/DV, 3.000/DV, 4.875/DV,
+		6.000/DV, 7.125/DV, 7.875/DV, 8.625/DV,
+		9.000/DV, 9.750/DV,10.125/DV,10.500/DV,
+		10.875/DV,11.250/DV,11.625/DV,12.000/DV,
+	/* OCT 5 */
+		0.000/DV, 3.000/DV, 6.000/DV, 7.875/DV,
+		9.000/DV,10.125/DV,10.875/DV,11.625/DV,
+		12.000/DV,12.750/DV,13.125/DV,13.500/DV,
+		13.875/DV,14.250/DV,14.625/DV,15.000/DV,
+	/* OCT 6 */
+		0.000/DV, 6.000/DV, 9.000/DV,10.875/DV,
+		12.000/DV,13.125/DV,13.875/DV,14.625/DV,
+		15.000/DV,15.750/DV,16.125/DV,16.500/DV,
+		16.875/DV,17.250/DV,17.625/DV,18.000/DV,
+	/* OCT 7 */
+		0.000/DV, 9.000/DV,12.000/DV,13.875/DV,
+		15.000/DV,16.125/DV,16.875/DV,17.625/DV,
+		18.000/DV,18.750/DV,19.125/DV,19.500/DV,
+		19.875/DV,20.250/DV,20.625/DV,21.000/DV
+};
+#undef DV
+
+/* 0 / 3.0 / 1.5 / 6.0 dB/OCT */
+static u32int ksl_shift[4] = { 31, 1, 2, 0 };
+/* sustain level table (3dB per step) */
+/* 0 - 15: 0, 3, 6, 9,12,15,18,21,24,27,30,33,36,39,42,93 (dB)*/
+#define SC(db) (u32int) (db * (2.0/ENV_STEP))
+static u32int sl_tab[16]={
+	SC(0),SC(1),SC(2),SC(3),SC(4),SC(5),SC(6),SC(7),
+	SC(8),SC(9),SC(10),SC(11),SC(12),SC(13),SC(14),SC(31)
+};
+#undef SC
+#define RATE_STEPS (8)
+static uchar eg_inc[15*RATE_STEPS]={
+/*cycle:0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7*/
+
+/* 0 */ 0,1, 0,1, 0,1, 0,1, /* rates 00..12 0 (increment by 0 or 1) */
+/* 1 */ 0,1, 0,1, 1,1, 0,1, /* rates 00..12 1 */
+/* 2 */ 0,1, 1,1, 0,1, 1,1, /* rates 00..12 2 */
+/* 3 */ 0,1, 1,1, 1,1, 1,1, /* rates 00..12 3 */
+
+/* 4 */ 1,1, 1,1, 1,1, 1,1, /* rate 13 0 (increment by 1) */
+/* 5 */ 1,1, 1,2, 1,1, 1,2, /* rate 13 1 */
+/* 6 */ 1,2, 1,2, 1,2, 1,2, /* rate 13 2 */
+/* 7 */ 1,2, 2,2, 1,2, 2,2, /* rate 13 3 */
+
+/* 8 */ 2,2, 2,2, 2,2, 2,2, /* rate 14 0 (increment by 2) */
+/* 9 */ 2,2, 2,4, 2,2, 2,4, /* rate 14 1 */
+/*10 */ 2,4, 2,4, 2,4, 2,4, /* rate 14 2 */
+/*11 */ 2,4, 4,4, 2,4, 4,4, /* rate 14 3 */
+
+/*12 */ 4,4, 4,4, 4,4, 4,4, /* rates 15 0, 15 1, 15 2, 15 3 for decay */
+/*13 */ 8,8, 8,8, 8,8, 8,8, /* rates 15 0, 15 1, 15 2, 15 3 for attack (zero time) */
+/*14 */ 0,0, 0,0, 0,0, 0,0, /* infinity rates for attack and decay(s) */
+};
+#define O(a) (a*RATE_STEPS)
+
+/* note that there is no O(13) in this table - it's directly in the code */
+static uchar eg_rate_select[16+64+16]={ /* Envelope Generator rates (16 + 64 rates + 16 RKS) */
+/* 16 infinite time rates */
+O(14),O(14),O(14),O(14),O(14),O(14),O(14),O(14),
+O(14),O(14),O(14),O(14),O(14),O(14),O(14),O(14),
+
+/* rates 00-12 */
+O(0),O(1),O(2),O(3),
+O(0),O(1),O(2),O(3),
+O(0),O(1),O(2),O(3),
+O(0),O(1),O(2),O(3),
+O(0),O(1),O(2),O(3),
+O(0),O(1),O(2),O(3),
+O(0),O(1),O(2),O(3),
+O(0),O(1),O(2),O(3),
+O(0),O(1),O(2),O(3),
+O(0),O(1),O(2),O(3),
+O(0),O(1),O(2),O(3),
+O(0),O(1),O(2),O(3),
+O(0),O(1),O(2),O(3),
+
+/* rate 13 */
+O(4),O(5),O(6),O(7),
+
+/* rate 14 */
+O(8),O(9),O(10),O(11),
+
+/* rate 15 */
+O(12),O(12),O(12),O(12),
+
+/* 16 dummy rates (same as 15 3) */
+O(12),O(12),O(12),O(12),O(12),O(12),O(12),O(12),
+O(12),O(12),O(12),O(12),O(12),O(12),O(12),O(12),
+
+};
+#undef O
+
+/*rate 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 */
+/*shift 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 */
+/*mask 4095, 2047, 1023, 511, 255, 127, 63, 31, 15, 7, 3, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 */
+
+#define O(a) (a*1)
+static uchar eg_rate_shift[16+64+16]={ /* Envelope Generator counter shifts (16 + 64 rates + 16 RKS) */
+/* 16 infinite time rates */
+O(0),O(0),O(0),O(0),O(0),O(0),O(0),O(0),
+O(0),O(0),O(0),O(0),O(0),O(0),O(0),O(0),
+
+/* rates 00-12 */
+O(12),O(12),O(12),O(12),
+O(11),O(11),O(11),O(11),
+O(10),O(10),O(10),O(10),
+O(9),O(9),O(9),O(9),
+O(8),O(8),O(8),O(8),
+O(7),O(7),O(7),O(7),
+O(6),O(6),O(6),O(6),
+O(5),O(5),O(5),O(5),
+O(4),O(4),O(4),O(4),
+O(3),O(3),O(3),O(3),
+O(2),O(2),O(2),O(2),
+O(1),O(1),O(1),O(1),
+O(0),O(0),O(0),O(0),
+
+/* rate 13 */
+O(0),O(0),O(0),O(0),
+
+/* rate 14 */
+O(0),O(0),O(0),O(0),
+
+/* rate 15 */
+O(0),O(0),O(0),O(0),
+
+/* 16 dummy rates (same as 15 3) */
+O(0),O(0),O(0),O(0),O(0),O(0),O(0),O(0),
+O(0),O(0),O(0),O(0),O(0),O(0),O(0),O(0),
+
+};
+#undef O
+/* multiple table */
+#define ML 2
+static u8int mul_tab[16]= {
+/* 1/2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,10,10,12,12,15,15 */
+	ML/2, 1*ML, 2*ML, 3*ML, 4*ML, 5*ML, 6*ML, 7*ML,
+	8*ML, 9*ML,10*ML,10*ML,12*ML,12*ML,15*ML,15*ML
+};
+#undef ML
+
+#define TL_TAB_LEN (13*2*TL_RES_LEN)
+static int tl_tab[TL_TAB_LEN];
+
+#define ENV_QUIET (TL_TAB_LEN>>4)
+
+static uint sin_tab[SIN_LEN * 8];
+
+#define LFO_AM_TAB_ELEMENTS 210
+
+static u8int lfo_am_table[LFO_AM_TAB_ELEMENTS] = {
+0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
+1,1,1,1,
+2,2,2,2,
+3,3,3,3,
+4,4,4,4,
+5,5,5,5,
+6,6,6,6,
+7,7,7,7,
+8,8,8,8,
+9,9,9,9,
+10,10,10,10,
+11,11,11,11,
+12,12,12,12,
+13,13,13,13,
+14,14,14,14,
+15,15,15,15,
+16,16,16,16,
+17,17,17,17,
+18,18,18,18,
+19,19,19,19,
+20,20,20,20,
+21,21,21,21,
+22,22,22,22,
+23,23,23,23,
+24,24,24,24,
+25,25,25,25,
+26,26,26,
+25,25,25,25,
+24,24,24,24,
+23,23,23,23,
+22,22,22,22,
+21,21,21,21,
+20,20,20,20,
+19,19,19,19,
+18,18,18,18,
+17,17,17,17,
+16,16,16,16,
+15,15,15,15,
+14,14,14,14,
+13,13,13,13,
+12,12,12,12,
+11,11,11,11,
+10,10,10,10,
+9,9,9,9,
+8,8,8,8,
+7,7,7,7,
+6,6,6,6,
+5,5,5,5,
+4,4,4,4,
+3,3,3,3,
+2,2,2,2,
+1,1,1,1
+};
+
+/* LFO Phase Modulation table (verified on real YM3812) */
+static s8int lfo_pm_table[8*8*2] = {
+/* FNUM2/FNUM = 00 0xxxxxxx (0x0000) */
+0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /*LFO PM depth = 0*/
+0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /*LFO PM depth = 1*/
+
+/* FNUM2/FNUM = 00 1xxxxxxx (0x0080) */
+0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /*LFO PM depth = 0*/
+1, 0, 0, 0,-1, 0, 0, 0, /*LFO PM depth = 1*/
+
+/* FNUM2/FNUM = 01 0xxxxxxx (0x0100) */
+1, 0, 0, 0,-1, 0, 0, 0, /*LFO PM depth = 0*/
+2, 1, 0,-1,-2,-1, 0, 1, /*LFO PM depth = 1*/
+
+/* FNUM2/FNUM = 01 1xxxxxxx (0x0180) */
+1, 0, 0, 0,-1, 0, 0, 0, /*LFO PM depth = 0*/
+3, 1, 0,-1,-3,-1, 0, 1, /*LFO PM depth = 1*/
+
+/* FNUM2/FNUM = 10 0xxxxxxx (0x0200) */
+2, 1, 0,-1,-2,-1, 0, 1, /*LFO PM depth = 0*/
+4, 2, 0,-2,-4,-2, 0, 2, /*LFO PM depth = 1*/
+
+/* FNUM2/FNUM = 10 1xxxxxxx (0x0280) */
+2, 1, 0,-1,-2,-1, 0, 1, /*LFO PM depth = 0*/
+5, 2, 0,-2,-5,-2, 0, 2, /*LFO PM depth = 1*/
+
+/* FNUM2/FNUM = 11 0xxxxxxx (0x0300) */
+3, 1, 0,-1,-3,-1, 0, 1, /*LFO PM depth = 0*/
+6, 3, 0,-3,-6,-3, 0, 3, /*LFO PM depth = 1*/
+
+/* FNUM2/FNUM = 11 1xxxxxxx (0x0380) */
+3, 1, 0,-1,-3,-1, 0, 1, /*LFO PM depth = 0*/
+7, 3, 0,-3,-7,-3, 0, 3 /*LFO PM depth = 1*/
+};
+
+#define SLOT7_1 (&chs[7].SLOT[0])
+#define SLOT7_2 (&chs[7].SLOT[1])
+#define SLOT8_1 (&chs[8].SLOT[0])
+#define SLOT8_2 (&chs[8].SLOT[1])
+
+static void
+advance_lfo(void)
+{
+	u8int tmp;
+
+	lfo_am_cnt += lfo_am_inc;
+	if(lfo_am_cnt >= ((u32int)LFO_AM_TAB_ELEMENTS<<LFO_SH))
+		lfo_am_cnt -= ((u32int)LFO_AM_TAB_ELEMENTS<<LFO_SH);
+	tmp = lfo_am_table[lfo_am_cnt >> LFO_SH];
+	if(lfo_am_depth)
+		LFO_AM = tmp;
+	else
+		LFO_AM = tmp>>2;
+	lfo_pm_cnt += lfo_pm_inc;
+	LFO_PM = (lfo_pm_cnt>>LFO_SH & 7) | lfo_pm_depth_range;
+}
+
+static void
+advance(void)
+{
+	Chan *CH;
+	Op *op;
+	int i;
+
+	eg_timer += eg_timer_add;
+	while (eg_timer >= eg_timer_overflow){
+		eg_timer -= eg_timer_overflow;
+		eg_cnt++;
+		for (i=0; i<9*2*2; i++){
+			CH = &chs[i/2];
+			op = &CH->SLOT[i&1];
+			switch(op->state){
+			case EG_ATT:
+				if(!(eg_cnt & op->eg_m_ar)){
+					op->volume += (s32int)(~op->volume *
+												(eg_inc[op->eg_sel_ar + ((eg_cnt>>op->eg_sh_ar)&7)])
+												) >>3;
+					if(op->volume <= MIN_ATT_INDEX){
+						op->volume = MIN_ATT_INDEX;
+						op->state = EG_DEC;
+					}
+				}
+				break;
+			case EG_DEC:
+				if(!(eg_cnt & op->eg_m_dr)){
+					op->volume += eg_inc[op->eg_sel_dr + ((eg_cnt>>op->eg_sh_dr)&7)];
+					if(op->volume >= op->sl)
+						op->state = EG_SUS;
+				}
+				break;
+			case EG_SUS:
+				if(op->eg_type)
+				{
+				}else{
+					if(!(eg_cnt & op->eg_m_rr)){
+						op->volume += eg_inc[op->eg_sel_rr + ((eg_cnt>>op->eg_sh_rr)&7)];
+						if(op->volume >= MAX_ATT_INDEX)
+							op->volume = MAX_ATT_INDEX;
+					}
+				}
+				break;
+			case EG_REL:
+				if(!(eg_cnt & op->eg_m_rr)){
+					op->volume += eg_inc[op->eg_sel_rr + ((eg_cnt>>op->eg_sh_rr)&7)];
+					if(op->volume >= MAX_ATT_INDEX){
+						op->volume = MAX_ATT_INDEX;
+						op->state = EG_OFF;
+					}
+				}
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	for (i=0; i<9*2*2; i++){
+		CH = &chs[i/2];
+		op = &CH->SLOT[i&1];
+		if(op->vib){
+			u8int block;
+			uint block_fnum = CH->block_fnum;
+			uint fnum_lfo = (block_fnum&0x0380) >> 7;
+			int lfo_fn_table_index_offset = lfo_pm_table[LFO_PM + 16*fnum_lfo];
+			if(lfo_fn_table_index_offset){
+				block_fnum += lfo_fn_table_index_offset;
+				block = (block_fnum&0x1c00) >> 10;
+				op->Cnt += (fn_tab[block_fnum&0x03ff] >> (7-block)) * op->mul;
+			}else
+				op->Cnt += op->Incr;
+		}else
+			op->Cnt += op->Incr;
+	}
+	noise_p += noise_f;
+	i = noise_p >> FREQ_SH;
+	noise_p &= FREQ_MASK;
+	while (i){
+		if(noise_rng & 1) noise_rng ^= 0x800302;
+		noise_rng >>= 1;
+		i--;
+	}
+}
+
+static int
+op_calc(u32int phase, uint env, int pm, uint wave_tab)
+{
+	u32int p;
+
+	p = (env<<4) + sin_tab[wave_tab + ((((int)((phase & ~FREQ_MASK) + (pm<<16))) >> FREQ_SH) & SIN_MASK)];
+	if(p >= TL_TAB_LEN)
+		return 0;
+	return tl_tab[p];
+}
+
+static int
+op_calc1(u32int phase, uint env, int pm, uint wave_tab)
+{
+	u32int p;
+
+	p = (env<<4) + sin_tab[wave_tab + ((((int)((phase & ~FREQ_MASK) + pm))>>FREQ_SH) & SIN_MASK)];
+	if(p >= TL_TAB_LEN)
+		return 0;
+	return tl_tab[p];
+}
+
+#define volume_calc(OP) ((OP)->TLL + ((u32int)(OP)->volume) + (LFO_AM & (OP)->AMmask))
+
+static void
+chan_calc(Chan *CH)
+{
+	Op *SLOT;
+	uint env;
+	int out;
+
+	phase_modulation = 0;
+	phase_modulation2= 0;
+	SLOT = &CH->SLOT[0];
+	env = volume_calc(SLOT);
+	out = SLOT->op1_out[0] + SLOT->op1_out[1];
+	SLOT->op1_out[0] = SLOT->op1_out[1];
+	SLOT->op1_out[1] = 0;
+	if(env < ENV_QUIET){
+		if(!SLOT->FB)
+			out = 0;
+		SLOT->op1_out[1] = op_calc1(SLOT->Cnt, env, (out<<SLOT->FB), SLOT->wavetable);
+	}
+	*SLOT->connect += SLOT->op1_out[1];
+	SLOT++;
+	env = volume_calc(SLOT);
+	if(env < ENV_QUIET)
+		*SLOT->connect += op_calc(SLOT->Cnt, env, phase_modulation, SLOT->wavetable);
+}
+
+static void
+chan_calc_ext(Chan *CH)
+{
+	Op *SLOT;
+	uint env;
+
+	phase_modulation = 0;
+	SLOT = &CH->SLOT[0];
+	env = volume_calc(SLOT);
+	if(env < ENV_QUIET)
+		*SLOT->connect += op_calc(SLOT->Cnt, env, phase_modulation2, SLOT->wavetable);
+	SLOT++;
+	env = volume_calc(SLOT);
+	if(env < ENV_QUIET)
+		*SLOT->connect += op_calc(SLOT->Cnt, env, phase_modulation, SLOT->wavetable);
+}
+
+static void
+chan_calc_rhythm(Chan *CH, uint noise)
+{
+	Op *SLOT;
+	int out;
+	uint env;
+
+	phase_modulation = 0;
+	SLOT = &CH[6].SLOT[0];
+	env = volume_calc(SLOT);
+	out = SLOT->op1_out[0] + SLOT->op1_out[1];
+	SLOT->op1_out[0] = SLOT->op1_out[1];
+	if(!SLOT->CON)
+		phase_modulation = SLOT->op1_out[0];
+	SLOT->op1_out[1] = 0;
+	if(env < ENV_QUIET){
+		if(!SLOT->FB)
+			out = 0;
+		SLOT->op1_out[1] = op_calc1(SLOT->Cnt, env, (out<<SLOT->FB), SLOT->wavetable);
+	}
+	SLOT++;
+	env = volume_calc(SLOT);
+	if(env < ENV_QUIET)
+		chanout[6] += op_calc(SLOT->Cnt, env, phase_modulation, SLOT->wavetable) * 2;
+	env = volume_calc(SLOT7_1);
+	if(env < ENV_QUIET){
+		uchar bit7 = ((SLOT7_1->Cnt>>FREQ_SH)>>7)&1;
+		uchar bit3 = ((SLOT7_1->Cnt>>FREQ_SH)>>3)&1;
+		uchar bit2 = ((SLOT7_1->Cnt>>FREQ_SH)>>2)&1;
+		uchar res1 = (bit2 ^ bit7) | bit3;
+		u32int phase = res1 ? (0x200|(0xd0>>2)) : 0xd0;
+		uchar bit5e= ((SLOT8_2->Cnt>>FREQ_SH)>>5)&1;
+		uchar bit3e= ((SLOT8_2->Cnt>>FREQ_SH)>>3)&1;
+		uchar res2 = (bit3e ^ bit5e);
+		if(res2)
+			phase = (0x200|(0xd0>>2));
+		if(phase&0x200){
+			if(noise)
+				phase = 0x200|0xd0;
+		}else
+		{
+			if(noise)
+				phase = 0xd0>>2;
+		}
+		chanout[7] += op_calc(phase<<FREQ_SH, env, 0, SLOT7_1->wavetable) * 2;
+	}
+	env = volume_calc(SLOT7_2);
+	if(env < ENV_QUIET){
+		uchar bit8 = ((SLOT7_1->Cnt>>FREQ_SH)>>8)&1;
+		u32int phase = bit8 ? 0x200 : 0x100;
+		if(noise)
+			phase ^= 0x100;
+		chanout[7] += op_calc(phase<<FREQ_SH, env, 0, SLOT7_2->wavetable) * 2;
+	}
+	env = volume_calc(SLOT8_1);
+	if(env < ENV_QUIET)
+		chanout[8] += op_calc(SLOT8_1->Cnt, env, 0, SLOT8_1->wavetable) * 2;
+	env = volume_calc(SLOT8_2);
+	if(env < ENV_QUIET){
+		uchar bit7 = ((SLOT7_1->Cnt>>FREQ_SH)>>7)&1;
+		uchar bit3 = ((SLOT7_1->Cnt>>FREQ_SH)>>3)&1;
+		uchar bit2 = ((SLOT7_1->Cnt>>FREQ_SH)>>2)&1;
+		uchar res1 = (bit2 ^ bit7) | bit3;
+		u32int phase = res1 ? 0x300 : 0x100;
+		uchar bit5e= ((SLOT8_2->Cnt>>FREQ_SH)>>5)&1;
+		uchar bit3e= ((SLOT8_2->Cnt>>FREQ_SH)>>3)&1;
+		uchar res2 = (bit3e ^ bit5e);
+		if(res2)
+			phase = 0x300;
+		chanout[8] += op_calc(phase<<FREQ_SH, env, 0, SLOT8_2->wavetable) * 2;
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+FM_KEYON(Op *SLOT, u32int key_set)
+{
+	if(!SLOT->key){
+		SLOT->Cnt = 0;
+		SLOT->state = EG_ATT;
+	}
+	SLOT->key |= key_set;
+}
+
+static void
+FM_KEYOFF(Op *SLOT, u32int key_clr)
+{
+	if(SLOT->key){
+		SLOT->key &= key_clr;
+		if(!SLOT->key){
+			if(SLOT->state>EG_REL)
+				SLOT->state = EG_REL;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/* update phase increment counter of operator (also update the EG rates if necessary) */
+static void
+CALC_FCSLOT(Chan *CH, Op *SLOT)
+{
+	int ksr;
+
+	SLOT->Incr = CH->fc * SLOT->mul;
+	ksr = CH->kcode >> SLOT->KSR;
+	if(SLOT->ksr != ksr){
+		SLOT->ksr = ksr;
+		if((SLOT->ar + SLOT->ksr) < 16+60){
+			SLOT->eg_sh_ar = eg_rate_shift [SLOT->ar + SLOT->ksr];
+			SLOT->eg_m_ar = (1<<SLOT->eg_sh_ar)-1;
+			SLOT->eg_sel_ar = eg_rate_select[SLOT->ar + SLOT->ksr];
+		}else{
+			SLOT->eg_sh_ar = 0;
+			SLOT->eg_m_ar = (1<<SLOT->eg_sh_ar)-1;
+			SLOT->eg_sel_ar = 13*RATE_STEPS;
+		}
+		SLOT->eg_sh_dr = eg_rate_shift [SLOT->dr + SLOT->ksr];
+		SLOT->eg_m_dr = (1<<SLOT->eg_sh_dr)-1;
+		SLOT->eg_sel_dr = eg_rate_select[SLOT->dr + SLOT->ksr];
+		SLOT->eg_sh_rr = eg_rate_shift [SLOT->rr + SLOT->ksr];
+		SLOT->eg_m_rr = (1<<SLOT->eg_sh_rr)-1;
+		SLOT->eg_sel_rr = eg_rate_select[SLOT->rr + SLOT->ksr];
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+set_mul(int slot, int v)
+{
+	Chan *CH = &chs[slot/2];
+	Op *SLOT = &CH->SLOT[slot&1];
+
+	SLOT->mul = mul_tab[v&0x0f];
+	SLOT->KSR = (v&0x10) ? 0 : 2;
+	SLOT->eg_type = (v&0x20);
+	SLOT->vib = (v&0x40);
+	SLOT->AMmask = (v&0x80) ? ~0 : 0;
+	if(OPL3_mode & 1){
+		int chan_no = slot/2;
+		switch(chan_no){
+		case 0: case 1: case 2: case 9: case 10: case 11:
+			CALC_FCSLOT(CH,SLOT);
+			break;
+		case 3: case 4: case 5: case 12: case 13: case 14:
+			if((CH-3)->extended)
+				CALC_FCSLOT(CH-3,SLOT);
+			else
+				CALC_FCSLOT(CH,SLOT);
+			break;
+		default:
+			CALC_FCSLOT(CH,SLOT);
+			break;
+		}
+	}else{
+		CALC_FCSLOT(CH,SLOT);
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+set_ksl_tl(int slot, int v)
+{
+	Chan *CH = &chs[slot/2];
+	Op *SLOT = &CH->SLOT[slot&1];
+
+	SLOT->ksl = ksl_shift[v >> 6];
+	SLOT->TL = (v&0x3f)<<(ENV_BITS-1-7); /* 7 bits TL (bit 6 = always 0) */
+	if(OPL3_mode & 1){
+		int chan_no = slot/2;
+		switch(chan_no){
+		case 0: case 1: case 2: case 9: case 10: case 11:
+			SLOT->TLL = SLOT->TL + (CH->ksl_base>>SLOT->ksl);
+			break;
+		case 3: case 4: case 5: case 12: case 13: case 14:
+			if((CH-3)->extended)
+				SLOT->TLL = SLOT->TL + ((CH-3)->ksl_base>>SLOT->ksl);
+			else
+				SLOT->TLL = SLOT->TL + (CH->ksl_base>>SLOT->ksl);
+			break;
+		default:
+			SLOT->TLL = SLOT->TL + (CH->ksl_base>>SLOT->ksl);
+			break;
+		}
+	}else
+		SLOT->TLL = SLOT->TL + (CH->ksl_base>>SLOT->ksl);
+}
+
+static void
+set_ar_dr(int slot, int v)
+{
+	Chan *CH = &chs[slot/2];
+	Op *SLOT = &CH->SLOT[slot&1];
+
+	SLOT->ar = (v>>4) ? 16 + ((v>>4) <<2) : 0;
+	if((SLOT->ar + SLOT->ksr) < 16+60){
+		SLOT->eg_sh_ar = eg_rate_shift [SLOT->ar + SLOT->ksr];
+		SLOT->eg_m_ar = (1<<SLOT->eg_sh_ar)-1;
+		SLOT->eg_sel_ar = eg_rate_select[SLOT->ar + SLOT->ksr];
+	}else{
+		SLOT->eg_sh_ar = 0;
+		SLOT->eg_m_ar = (1<<SLOT->eg_sh_ar)-1;
+		SLOT->eg_sel_ar = 13*RATE_STEPS;
+	}
+	SLOT->dr = (v&0x0f)? 16 + ((v&0x0f)<<2) : 0;
+	SLOT->eg_sh_dr = eg_rate_shift [SLOT->dr + SLOT->ksr];
+	SLOT->eg_m_dr = (1<<SLOT->eg_sh_dr)-1;
+	SLOT->eg_sel_dr = eg_rate_select[SLOT->dr + SLOT->ksr];
+}
+
+static void
+set_sl_rr(int slot, int v)
+{
+	Chan *CH = &chs[slot/2];
+	Op *SLOT = &CH->SLOT[slot&1];
+
+	SLOT->sl = sl_tab[v>>4];
+	SLOT->rr = (v&0x0f)? 16 + ((v&0x0f)<<2) : 0;
+	SLOT->eg_sh_rr = eg_rate_shift [SLOT->rr + SLOT->ksr];
+	SLOT->eg_m_rr = (1<<SLOT->eg_sh_rr)-1;
+	SLOT->eg_sel_rr = eg_rate_select[SLOT->rr + SLOT->ksr];
+}
+
+void
+opl3wr(int r, int v)
+{
+	Chan *CH;
+	uint ch_offset = 0;
+	int slot;
+	int block_fnum;
+
+	v &= 0xff;
+	if(r&0x100){
+		switch(r){
+		case 0x101:
+			return;
+		case 0x104:
+			CH = &chs[0];
+			CH->extended = (v>>0) & 1;
+			CH++;
+			CH->extended = (v>>1) & 1;
+			CH++;
+			CH->extended = (v>>2) & 1;
+			CH = &chs[9];
+			CH->extended = (v>>3) & 1;
+			CH++;
+			CH->extended = (v>>4) & 1;
+			CH++;
+			CH->extended = (v>>5) & 1;
+			return;
+		case 0x105:
+			OPL3_mode = v & 1;
+			return;
+		}
+		ch_offset = 9;
+	}
+	r &= 0xff;
+	v &= 0xff;
+	switch(r&0xe0){
+	case 0x00:
+		switch(r&0x1f){
+		case 0x08:
+			nts = v;
+			break;
+		}
+		break;
+	case 0x20:
+		slot = slot_array[r&0x1f];
+		if(slot < 0) return;
+		set_mul(slot + ch_offset*2, v);
+		break;
+	case 0x40:
+		slot = slot_array[r&0x1f];
+		if(slot < 0) return;
+		set_ksl_tl(slot + ch_offset*2, v);
+		break;
+	case 0x60:
+		slot = slot_array[r&0x1f];
+		if(slot < 0) return;
+		set_ar_dr(slot + ch_offset*2, v);
+		break;
+	case 0x80:
+		slot = slot_array[r&0x1f];
+		if(slot < 0) return;
+		set_sl_rr(slot + ch_offset*2, v);
+		break;
+	case 0xa0:
+		if(r == 0xbd){
+			if(ch_offset != 0)
+				return;
+			lfo_am_depth = v & 0x80;
+			lfo_pm_depth_range = (v&0x40) ? 8 : 0;
+			rhythm = v & 0x3f;
+			if(rhythm & 0x20){
+				if(v&0x10){
+					FM_KEYON (&chs[6].SLOT[0], 2);
+					FM_KEYON (&chs[6].SLOT[1], 2);
+				}else{
+					FM_KEYOFF(&chs[6].SLOT[0],~2);
+					FM_KEYOFF(&chs[6].SLOT[1],~2);
+				}
+				if(v&0x01) FM_KEYON (&chs[7].SLOT[0], 2);
+				else FM_KEYOFF(&chs[7].SLOT[0],~2);
+				if(v&0x08) FM_KEYON (&chs[7].SLOT[1], 2);
+				else FM_KEYOFF(&chs[7].SLOT[1],~2);
+				if(v&0x04) FM_KEYON (&chs[8].SLOT[0], 2);
+				else FM_KEYOFF(&chs[8].SLOT[0],~2);
+				if(v&0x02) FM_KEYON (&chs[8].SLOT[1], 2);
+				else FM_KEYOFF(&chs[8].SLOT[1],~2);
+			}else{
+				FM_KEYOFF(&chs[6].SLOT[0],~2);
+				FM_KEYOFF(&chs[6].SLOT[1],~2);
+				FM_KEYOFF(&chs[7].SLOT[0],~2);
+				FM_KEYOFF(&chs[7].SLOT[1],~2);
+				FM_KEYOFF(&chs[8].SLOT[0],~2);
+				FM_KEYOFF(&chs[8].SLOT[1],~2);
+			}
+			return;
+		}
+		if((r&0x0f) > 8) return;
+		CH = &chs[(r&0x0f) + ch_offset];
+		if(!(r&0x10)){
+			block_fnum = (CH->block_fnum&0x1f00) | v;
+		}else{
+			block_fnum = ((v&0x1f)<<8) | (CH->block_fnum&0xff);
+			if(OPL3_mode & 1){
+				int chan_no = (r&0x0f) + ch_offset;
+				switch(chan_no){
+				case 0: case 1: case 2: case 9: case 10: case 11:
+					if(CH->extended){
+						if(v&0x20){
+							FM_KEYON (&CH->SLOT[0], 1);
+							FM_KEYON (&CH->SLOT[1], 1);
+							FM_KEYON (&(CH+3)->SLOT[0], 1);
+							FM_KEYON (&(CH+3)->SLOT[1], 1);
+						}else{
+							FM_KEYOFF(&CH->SLOT[0],~1);
+							FM_KEYOFF(&CH->SLOT[1],~1);
+							FM_KEYOFF(&(CH+3)->SLOT[0],~1);
+							FM_KEYOFF(&(CH+3)->SLOT[1],~1);
+						}
+					}else{
+						if(v&0x20){
+							FM_KEYON (&CH->SLOT[0], 1);
+							FM_KEYON (&CH->SLOT[1], 1);
+						}else{
+							FM_KEYOFF(&CH->SLOT[0],~1);
+							FM_KEYOFF(&CH->SLOT[1],~1);
+						}
+					}
+					break;
+				case 3: case 4: case 5: case 12: case 13: case 14:
+					if((CH-3)->extended){
+					}else{
+						if(v&0x20){
+							FM_KEYON (&CH->SLOT[0], 1);
+							FM_KEYON (&CH->SLOT[1], 1);
+						}else{
+							FM_KEYOFF(&CH->SLOT[0],~1);
+							FM_KEYOFF(&CH->SLOT[1],~1);
+						}
+					}
+					break;
+				default:
+					if(v&0x20){
+						FM_KEYON (&CH->SLOT[0], 1);
+						FM_KEYON (&CH->SLOT[1], 1);
+					}else{
+						FM_KEYOFF(&CH->SLOT[0],~1);
+						FM_KEYOFF(&CH->SLOT[1],~1);
+					}
+					break;
+				}
+			}else{
+				if(v&0x20){
+					FM_KEYON (&CH->SLOT[0], 1);
+					FM_KEYON (&CH->SLOT[1], 1);
+				}else{
+					FM_KEYOFF(&CH->SLOT[0],~1);
+					FM_KEYOFF(&CH->SLOT[1],~1);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		if(CH->block_fnum != block_fnum){
+			u8int block = block_fnum >> 10;
+			CH->block_fnum = block_fnum;
+			CH->ksl_base = ksl_tab[block_fnum>>6];
+			CH->fc = fn_tab[block_fnum&0x03ff] >> (7-block);
+			CH->kcode = (CH->block_fnum&0x1c00)>>9;
+			if(nts&0x40)
+				CH->kcode |= (CH->block_fnum&0x100)>>8;
+			else
+				CH->kcode |= (CH->block_fnum&0x200)>>9;
+			if(OPL3_mode & 1){
+				int chan_no = (r&0x0f) + ch_offset;
+				switch(chan_no){
+				case 0: case 1: case 2: case 9: case 10: case 11:
+					if(CH->extended){
+						CH->SLOT[0].TLL = CH->SLOT[0].TL + (CH->ksl_base>>CH->SLOT[0].ksl);
+						CH->SLOT[1].TLL = CH->SLOT[1].TL + (CH->ksl_base>>CH->SLOT[1].ksl);
+						(CH+3)->SLOT[0].TLL = (CH+3)->SLOT[0].TL + (CH->ksl_base>>(CH+3)->SLOT[0].ksl);
+						(CH+3)->SLOT[1].TLL = (CH+3)->SLOT[1].TL + (CH->ksl_base>>(CH+3)->SLOT[1].ksl);
+						CALC_FCSLOT(CH,&CH->SLOT[0]);
+						CALC_FCSLOT(CH,&CH->SLOT[1]);
+						CALC_FCSLOT(CH,&(CH+3)->SLOT[0]);
+						CALC_FCSLOT(CH,&(CH+3)->SLOT[1]);
+					}else{
+						CH->SLOT[0].TLL = CH->SLOT[0].TL + (CH->ksl_base>>CH->SLOT[0].ksl);
+						CH->SLOT[1].TLL = CH->SLOT[1].TL + (CH->ksl_base>>CH->SLOT[1].ksl);
+						CALC_FCSLOT(CH,&CH->SLOT[0]);
+						CALC_FCSLOT(CH,&CH->SLOT[1]);
+					}
+					break;
+				case 3: case 4: case 5: case 12: case 13: case 14:
+					if((CH-3)->extended){
+					}else{
+						CH->SLOT[0].TLL = CH->SLOT[0].TL + (CH->ksl_base>>CH->SLOT[0].ksl);
+						CH->SLOT[1].TLL = CH->SLOT[1].TL + (CH->ksl_base>>CH->SLOT[1].ksl);
+						CALC_FCSLOT(CH,&CH->SLOT[0]);
+						CALC_FCSLOT(CH,&CH->SLOT[1]);
+					}
+					break;
+				default:
+					CH->SLOT[0].TLL = CH->SLOT[0].TL + (CH->ksl_base>>CH->SLOT[0].ksl);
+					CH->SLOT[1].TLL = CH->SLOT[1].TL + (CH->ksl_base>>CH->SLOT[1].ksl);
+					CALC_FCSLOT(CH,&CH->SLOT[0]);
+					CALC_FCSLOT(CH,&CH->SLOT[1]);
+					break;
+				}
+			}else{
+				CH->SLOT[0].TLL = CH->SLOT[0].TL + (CH->ksl_base>>CH->SLOT[0].ksl);
+				CH->SLOT[1].TLL = CH->SLOT[1].TL + (CH->ksl_base>>CH->SLOT[1].ksl);
+				CALC_FCSLOT(CH,&CH->SLOT[0]);
+				CALC_FCSLOT(CH,&CH->SLOT[1]);
+			}
+		}
+		break;
+	case 0xc0:
+		if((r&0xf) > 8) return;
+		CH = &chs[(r&0xf) + ch_offset];
+		if(OPL3_mode & 1){
+			int base = ((r&0xf) + ch_offset) * 4;
+			pan[base] = (v & 0x10) ? ~0 : 0;
+			pan[base +1] = (v & 0x20) ? ~0 : 0;
+			pan[base +2] = (v & 0x40) ? ~0 : 0;
+			pan[base +3] = (v & 0x80) ? ~0 : 0;
+		}else{
+			int base = ((r&0xf) + ch_offset) * 4;
+			pan[base] = ~0;
+			pan[base +1] = ~0;
+			pan[base +2] = ~0;
+			pan[base +3] = ~0;
+		}
+		pan_ctrl_value[(r&0xf) + ch_offset] = v;
+		CH->SLOT[0].FB = (v>>1)&7 ? ((v>>1)&7) + 7 : 0;
+		CH->SLOT[0].CON = v&1;
+		if(OPL3_mode & 1){
+			int chan_no = (r&0x0f) + ch_offset;
+			switch(chan_no){
+			case 0: case 1: case 2: case 9: case 10: case 11:
+				if(CH->extended){
+					u8int conn = (CH->SLOT[0].CON<<1) | ((CH+3)->SLOT[0].CON<<0);
+					switch(conn){
+					case 0:
+						CH->SLOT[0].connect = &phase_modulation;
+						CH->SLOT[1].connect = &phase_modulation2;
+						(CH+3)->SLOT[0].connect = &phase_modulation;
+						(CH+3)->SLOT[1].connect = &chanout[chan_no + 3];
+						break;
+					case 1:
+						CH->SLOT[0].connect = &phase_modulation;
+						CH->SLOT[1].connect = &chanout[chan_no];
+						(CH+3)->SLOT[0].connect = &phase_modulation;
+						(CH+3)->SLOT[1].connect = &chanout[chan_no + 3];
+						break;
+					case 2:
+						CH->SLOT[0].connect = &chanout[chan_no];
+						CH->SLOT[1].connect = &phase_modulation2;
+						(CH+3)->SLOT[0].connect = &phase_modulation;
+						(CH+3)->SLOT[1].connect = &chanout[chan_no + 3];
+						break;
+					case 3:
+						CH->SLOT[0].connect = &chanout[chan_no];
+						CH->SLOT[1].connect = &phase_modulation2;
+						(CH+3)->SLOT[0].connect = &chanout[chan_no + 3];
+						(CH+3)->SLOT[1].connect = &chanout[chan_no + 3];
+						break;
+					}
+				}else{
+					CH->SLOT[0].connect = CH->SLOT[0].CON ? &chanout[(r&0xf)+ch_offset] : &phase_modulation;
+					CH->SLOT[1].connect = &chanout[(r&0xf)+ch_offset];
+				}
+				break;
+			case 3: case 4: case 5: case 12: case 13: case 14:
+				if((CH-3)->extended){
+					u8int conn = ((CH-3)->SLOT[0].CON<<1) | (CH->SLOT[0].CON<<0);
+					switch(conn){
+					case 0:
+						(CH-3)->SLOT[0].connect = &phase_modulation;
+						(CH-3)->SLOT[1].connect = &phase_modulation2;
+						CH->SLOT[0].connect = &phase_modulation;
+						CH->SLOT[1].connect = &chanout[chan_no];
+						break;
+					case 1:
+						(CH-3)->SLOT[0].connect = &phase_modulation;
+						(CH-3)->SLOT[1].connect = &chanout[chan_no - 3];
+						CH->SLOT[0].connect = &phase_modulation;
+						CH->SLOT[1].connect = &chanout[chan_no];
+						break;
+					case 2:
+						(CH-3)->SLOT[0].connect = &chanout[chan_no - 3];
+						(CH-3)->SLOT[1].connect = &phase_modulation2;
+						CH->SLOT[0].connect = &phase_modulation;
+						CH->SLOT[1].connect = &chanout[chan_no];
+						break;
+					case 3:
+						(CH-3)->SLOT[0].connect = &chanout[chan_no - 3];
+						(CH-3)->SLOT[1].connect = &phase_modulation2;
+						CH->SLOT[0].connect = &chanout[chan_no];
+						CH->SLOT[1].connect = &chanout[chan_no];
+						break;
+					}
+				}else{
+					CH->SLOT[0].connect = CH->SLOT[0].CON ? &chanout[(r&0xf)+ch_offset] : &phase_modulation;
+					CH->SLOT[1].connect = &chanout[(r&0xf)+ch_offset];
+				}
+				break;
+			default:
+					CH->SLOT[0].connect = CH->SLOT[0].CON ? &chanout[(r&0xf)+ch_offset] : &phase_modulation;
+					CH->SLOT[1].connect = &chanout[(r&0xf)+ch_offset];
+				break;
+			}
+		}else{
+			CH->SLOT[0].connect = CH->SLOT[0].CON ? &chanout[(r&0xf)+ch_offset] : &phase_modulation;
+			CH->SLOT[1].connect = &chanout[(r&0xf)+ch_offset];
+		}
+		break;
+	case 0xe0:
+		slot = slot_array[r&0x1f];
+		if(slot < 0) return;
+		slot += ch_offset*2;
+		CH = &chs[slot/2];
+		v &= 7;
+		CH->SLOT[slot&1].waveform_number = v;
+		if(!(OPL3_mode & 1))
+			v &= 3;
+		CH->SLOT[slot&1].wavetable = v * SIN_LEN;
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+void
+opl3out(uchar *p, int n)
+{
+	uchar *e;
+
+	for(e=p+n; p<e; p+=4){
+		int a,b;
+		advance_lfo();
+		memset(chanout, 0, sizeof(chanout));
+		chan_calc(&chs[0]);
+		if(chs[0].extended)
+			chan_calc_ext(&chs[3]);
+		else
+			chan_calc(&chs[3]);
+		chan_calc(&chs[1]);
+		if(chs[1].extended)
+			chan_calc_ext(&chs[4]);
+		else
+			chan_calc(&chs[4]);
+		chan_calc(&chs[2]);
+		if(chs[2].extended)
+			chan_calc_ext(&chs[5]);
+		else
+			chan_calc(&chs[5]);
+		if((rhythm & 0x20) == 0){
+			chan_calc(&chs[6]);
+			chan_calc(&chs[7]);
+			chan_calc(&chs[8]);
+		}else
+			chan_calc_rhythm(&chs[0], (noise_rng>>0)&1);
+		chan_calc(&chs[9]);
+		if(chs[9].extended)
+			chan_calc_ext(&chs[12]);
+		else
+			chan_calc(&chs[12]);
+		chan_calc(&chs[10]);
+		if(chs[10].extended)
+			chan_calc_ext(&chs[13]);
+		else
+			chan_calc(&chs[13]);
+		chan_calc(&chs[11]);
+		if(chs[11].extended)
+			chan_calc_ext(&chs[14]);
+		else
+			chan_calc(&chs[14]);
+		chan_calc(&chs[15]);
+		chan_calc(&chs[16]);
+		chan_calc(&chs[17]);
+		a = chanout[0] & pan[0];
+		b = chanout[0] & pan[1];
+		a += chanout[1] & pan[4];
+		b += chanout[1] & pan[5];
+		a += chanout[2] & pan[8];
+		b += chanout[2] & pan[9];
+		a += chanout[3] & pan[12];
+		b += chanout[3] & pan[13];
+		a += chanout[4] & pan[16];
+		b += chanout[4] & pan[17];
+		a += chanout[5] & pan[20];
+		b += chanout[5] & pan[21];
+		a += chanout[6] & pan[24];
+		b += chanout[6] & pan[25];
+		a += chanout[7] & pan[28];
+		b += chanout[7] & pan[29];
+		a += chanout[8] & pan[32];
+		b += chanout[8] & pan[33];
+		a += chanout[9] & pan[36];
+		b += chanout[9] & pan[37];
+		a += chanout[10] & pan[40];
+		b += chanout[10] & pan[41];
+		a += chanout[11] & pan[44];
+		b += chanout[11] & pan[45];
+		a += chanout[12] & pan[48];
+		b += chanout[12] & pan[49];
+		a += chanout[13] & pan[52];
+		b += chanout[13] & pan[53];
+		a += chanout[14] & pan[56];
+		b += chanout[14] & pan[57];
+		a += chanout[15] & pan[60];
+		b += chanout[15] & pan[61];
+		a += chanout[16] & pan[64];
+		b += chanout[16] & pan[65];
+		a += chanout[17] & pan[68];
+		b += chanout[17] & pan[69];
+		if(a > 32767)
+			a = 32767;
+		else if(a < -32768)
+			a = -32768;
+		if(b > 32767)
+			b = 32767;
+		else if(b < -32768)
+			b = -32768;
+		p[0] = a;
+		p[1] = a >> 8;
+		p[2] = b;
+		p[3] = b >> 8;
+		advance();
+	}
+}
+
+static int
+init_tables(void)
+{
+	int i, x, n;
+	double o, m;
+
+	for (x=0; x<TL_RES_LEN; x++){
+		m = (1<<16) / pow(2, (x+1) * (ENV_STEP/4.0) / 8.0);
+		m = floor(m);
+		n = (int)m;
+		n >>= 4;
+		if(n&1)
+			n = (n>>1)+1;
+		else
+			n = n>>1;
+		n <<= 1;
+		tl_tab[x*2 + 0] = n;
+		tl_tab[x*2 + 1] = ~tl_tab[x*2 + 0];
+		for (i=1; i<13; i++){
+			tl_tab[x*2+0 + i*2*TL_RES_LEN] = tl_tab[x*2+0]>>i;
+			tl_tab[x*2+1 + i*2*TL_RES_LEN] = ~tl_tab[x*2+0 + i*2*TL_RES_LEN];
+		}
+	}
+	for (i=0; i<SIN_LEN; i++){
+		m = sin(((i*2)+1) * PI / SIN_LEN);
+		if(m>0.0)
+			o = 8*log(1.0/m)/log(2.0);
+		else
+			o = 8*log(-1.0/m)/log(2.0);
+		o = o / (ENV_STEP/4);
+		n = (int)(2.0*o);
+		if(n&1)
+			n = (n>>1)+1;
+		else
+			n = n>>1;
+		sin_tab[i] = n*2 + (m>=0.0? 0: 1);
+	}
+	for (i=0; i<SIN_LEN; i++){
+		if(i & (1<<(SIN_BITS-1)))
+			sin_tab[1*SIN_LEN+i] = TL_TAB_LEN;
+		else
+			sin_tab[1*SIN_LEN+i] = sin_tab[i];
+		sin_tab[2*SIN_LEN+i] = sin_tab[i & (SIN_MASK>>1)];
+		if(i & (1<<(SIN_BITS-2)))
+			sin_tab[3*SIN_LEN+i] = TL_TAB_LEN;
+		else
+			sin_tab[3*SIN_LEN+i] = sin_tab[i & (SIN_MASK>>2)];
+		if(i & (1<<(SIN_BITS-1)))
+			sin_tab[4*SIN_LEN+i] = TL_TAB_LEN;
+		else
+			sin_tab[4*SIN_LEN+i] = sin_tab[i*2];
+		if(i & (1<<(SIN_BITS-1)))
+			sin_tab[5*SIN_LEN+i] = TL_TAB_LEN;
+		else
+			sin_tab[5*SIN_LEN+i] = sin_tab[(i*2) & (SIN_MASK>>1)];
+		if(i & (1<<(SIN_BITS-1)))
+			sin_tab[6*SIN_LEN+i] = 1;
+		else
+			sin_tab[6*SIN_LEN+i] = 0;
+		if(i & (1<<(SIN_BITS-1)))
+			x = ((SIN_LEN-1)-i)*16 + 1;
+		else
+			x = i*16;
+		if(x > TL_TAB_LEN)
+			x = TL_TAB_LEN;
+		sin_tab[7*SIN_LEN+i] = x;
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void
+opl3init(int rate)
+{
+	int i, o;
+	double f0;
+
+	init_tables();
+	f0 = (Clk / (8.0*36)) / rate;
+	for(i=0 ; i < 1024 ; i++)
+		fn_tab[i] = (u32int)((double)i * 64 * f0 * (1<<(FREQ_SH-10)));
+	lfo_am_inc = (1.0 / 64.0) * (1<<LFO_SH) * f0;
+	lfo_pm_inc = (1.0 / 1024.0) * (1<<LFO_SH) * f0;
+	noise_f = (1.0 / 1.0) * (1<<FREQ_SH) * f0;
+	eg_timer_add = (1<<EG_SH) * f0;
+	eg_timer_overflow = (1) * (1<<EG_SH);
+	noise_rng = 1;
+	for(i=0xff; i>=0x20; i--)
+		opl3wr(i, 0);
+	for(i=0x1ff; i>=0x120; i--)
+		opl3wr(i, 0);
+	for(i=0; i<9*2; i++){
+		Chan *CH = &chs[i];
+		for(o=0; o<2; o++){
+			CH->SLOT[o].state = EG_OFF;
+			CH->SLOT[o].volume = MAX_ATT_INDEX;
+		}
+	}
+}
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/src/games/opl3/opl3m.c
@@ -1,0 +1,57 @@
+#include <u.h>
+#include <libc.h>
+#include <bio.h>
+
+void	opl3out(uchar *, int);
+void	opl3wr(int, int);
+void	opl3init(int);
+
+enum{
+	Rate = 44100,
+};
+
+void
+usage(void)
+{
+	fprint(2, "usage: %s [-n nsamp] [file]\n", argv0);
+	exits("usage");
+}
+
+void
+main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	int r, v, dt, nsamp, fd;
+	uchar *sb, u[5];
+	Biobuf *bi, *bo;
+
+	fd = 0;
+	nsamp = 1;
+	ARGBEGIN{
+	case 'n':
+		nsamp = Rate / atoi(EARGF(usage()));
+		break;
+	default:
+		usage();
+	}ARGEND;
+	if(*argv != nil)
+		if((fd = open(*argv, OREAD)) < 0)
+			sysfatal("open: %r");
+	bi = Bfdopen(fd, OREAD);
+	bo = Bfdopen(1, OWRITE);
+	if(bi == nil || bo == nil)
+		sysfatal("Bfdopen: %r");
+	nsamp *= 4;
+	if((sb = malloc(nsamp)) == nil)
+		sysfatal("malloc: %r");
+	opl3init(Rate);
+	while(Bread(bi, u, sizeof u) > 0){
+		r = u[1] << 8 | u[0];
+		v = u[2];
+		dt = u[4] << 8 | u[3];
+		opl3wr(r, v);
+		while(dt-- > 0){
+			opl3out(sb, nsamp);
+			Bwrite(bo, sb, nsamp);
+		}
+	}
+}