ref: 04c4a9ca8b06e34a203f7ddacc2263cf2077e1aa
dir: /sys/src/cmd/cwfs/chk.c/
#include "all.h"
/* augmented Dentry */
typedef struct {
Dentry *d;
Off qpath;
int ns;
} Extdentry;
static char* abits;
static long sizabits;
static char* qbits;
static long sizqbits;
static char* name;
static long sizname;
static Off fstart;
static Off fsize;
static Off nfiles;
static Off maxq;
static Device* dev;
static Off ndup;
static Off nused;
static Off nfdup;
static Off nqbad;
static Off nfree;
static Off nbad;
static int mod;
static int flags;
static int ronly;
static int cwflag;
static Devsize sbaddr;
static Devsize oldblock;
static int depth;
static int maxdepth;
static uchar *lowstack, *startstack;
/* local prototypes */
static int amark(Off);
static void* chkalloc(ulong);
static void ckfreelist(Superb*);
static int fmark(Off);
static int fsck(Dentry*);
static int ftest(Off);
static Dentry* maked(Off, int, Off);
static void missing(void);
static void mkfreelist(Superb*);
static void modd(Off, int, Dentry*);
static void qmark(Off);
static void trfreelist(Superb*);
static void xaddfree(Device*, Off, Superb*, Iobuf*);
static void xflush(Device*, Superb*, Iobuf*);
static void xread(Off, Off);
static Iobuf* xtag(Off, int, Off);
static void *
chkalloc(ulong n)
{
char *p = mallocz(n, 1);
if (p == nil)
panic("chkalloc: out of memory");
return p;
}
void
chkfree(void *p)
{
free(p);
}
/*
* check flags
*/
enum
{
Crdall = (1<<0), /* read all files */
Ctag = (1<<1), /* rebuild tags */
Cpfile = (1<<2), /* print files */
Cpdir = (1<<3), /* print directories */
Cfree = (1<<4), /* rebuild free list */
Csetqid = (1<<5), /* resequence qids */
Cream = (1<<6), /* clear all bad tags */
Cbad = (1<<7), /* clear all bad blocks */
Ctouch = (1<<8), /* touch old dir and indir */
Ctrim = (1<<9), /* trim fsize back to fit when checking free list */
Crtmp = (1<<10), /* clear temporary files (after recover) */
};
static struct {
char* option;
long flag;
} ckoption[] = {
"rdall", Crdall,
"tag", Ctag,
"pfile", Cpfile,
"pdir", Cpdir,
"free", Cfree,
// "setqid", Csetqid,
"ream", Cream,
"bad", Cbad,
"touch", Ctouch,
"trim", Ctrim,
"rtmp", Crtmp,
0,
};
void
cmd_check(int argc, char *argv[])
{
long f, i, flag;
Off raddr;
Filsys *fs;
Iobuf *p;
Superb *sb;
Dentry *d;
flag = 0;
for(i=1; i<argc; i++) {
for(f=0; ckoption[f].option; f++)
if(strcmp(argv[i], ckoption[f].option) == 0)
goto found;
print("unknown check option %s\n", argv[i]);
for(f=0; ckoption[f].option; f++)
print("\t%s\n", ckoption[f].option);
return;
found:
flag |= ckoption[f].flag;
}
fs = cons.curfs;
dev = fs->dev;
ronly = (dev->type == Devro);
cwflag = (dev->type == Devcw) | (dev->type == Devro);
if(!ronly)
wlock(&mainlock); /* check */
flags = flag;
name = abits = qbits = nil; /* in case of goto */
sbaddr = superaddr(dev);
raddr = getraddr(dev);
p = xtag(sbaddr, Tsuper, QPSUPER);
if(!p)
goto out;
sb = (Superb*)p->iobuf;
fstart = 2;
cons.noage = 1;
/* 200 is slop since qidgen is likely to be a little bit low */
sizqbits = (sb->qidgen+200 + 7) / 8;
qbits = chkalloc(sizqbits);
fsize = sb->fsize;
sizabits = (fsize-fstart + 7)/8;
abits = chkalloc(sizabits);
sizname = 4000;
name = chkalloc(sizname);
sizname -= NAMELEN+10; /* for safety */
mod = 0;
nfree = 0;
nfdup = 0;
nused = 0;
nbad = 0;
ndup = 0;
nqbad = 0;
depth = 0;
maxdepth = 0;
if(flags & Ctouch) {
/* round fsize down to start of current side */
int s;
Devsize dsize;
oldblock = 0;
for (s = 0; dsize = wormsizeside(dev, s),
dsize > 0 && oldblock + dsize < fsize; s++)
oldblock += dsize;
print("oldblock = %lld\n", (Wideoff)oldblock);
}
amark(sbaddr);
if(cwflag) {
amark(sb->roraddr);
amark(sb->next);
}
print("checking filsys: %s\n", fs->name);
nfiles = 0;
maxq = 0;
d = maked(raddr, 0, QPROOT);
if(d) {
amark(raddr);
if(fsck(d))
modd(raddr, 0, d);
chkfree(d);
depth--;
if(depth)
print("depth not zero on return\n");
}
if(flags & Cfree)
if(cwflag)
trfreelist(sb);
else
mkfreelist(sb);
if(sb->qidgen < maxq)
print("qid generator low path=%lld maxq=%lld\n",
(Wideoff)sb->qidgen, (Wideoff)maxq);
if(!(flags & Cfree))
ckfreelist(sb);
if(mod) {
sb->qidgen = maxq;
print("file system was modified\n");
settag(p, Tsuper, QPNONE);
}
print("nfiles = %lld\n", (Wideoff)nfiles);
print("fsize = %lld\n", (Wideoff)fsize);
print("nused = %lld\n", (Wideoff)nused);
print("ndup = %lld\n", (Wideoff)ndup);
print("nfree = %lld\n", (Wideoff)nfree);
print("tfree = %lld\n", (Wideoff)sb->tfree);
print("nfdup = %lld\n", (Wideoff)nfdup);
print("nmiss = %lld\n", (Wideoff)fsize-fstart-nused-nfree);
print("nbad = %lld\n", (Wideoff)nbad);
print("nqbad = %lld\n", (Wideoff)nqbad);
print("maxq = %lld\n", (Wideoff)maxq);
print("base stack=%llud\n", (vlong)startstack);
/* high-water mark of stack usage */
print("high stack=%llud\n", (vlong)lowstack);
print("deepest recursion=%d\n", maxdepth-1); /* one-origin */
if(!cwflag)
missing();
putbuf(p);
out:
cons.noage = 0;
chkfree(name);
chkfree(abits);
chkfree(qbits);
name = abits = qbits = nil;
if(!ronly)
wunlock(&mainlock);
}
/*
* if *blkp is already allocated and Cbad is set, zero it.
* returns *blkp if it's free, else 0.
*/
static Off
blkck(Off *blkp, int *flgp)
{
Off a = *blkp;
if(amark(a)) {
if(flags & Cbad) {
*blkp = 0;
*flgp |= Bmod;
}
a = 0;
}
return a;
}
/*
* if a block address within a Dentry, *blkp, is already allocated
* and Cbad is set, zero it.
* stores 0 into *resp if already allocated, else stores *blkp.
* returns dmod count.
*/
static int
daddrck(Off *blkp, Off *resp)
{
int dmod = 0;
if(amark(*blkp)) {
if(flags & Cbad) {
*blkp = 0;
dmod++;
}
*resp = 0;
} else
*resp = *blkp;
return dmod;
}
/*
* under Ctouch, read block `a' if it's in range.
* returns dmod count.
*/
static int
touch(Off a)
{
if((flags&Ctouch) && a < oldblock) {
Iobuf *pd = getbuf(dev, a, Brd|Bmod);
if(pd)
putbuf(pd);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* if d is a directory, touch it and check all its entries in block a.
* if not, under Crdall, read a.
* returns dmod count.
*/
static int
dirck(Extdentry *ed, Off a)
{
int k, dmod = 0;
if(ed->d->mode & DDIR) {
dmod += touch(a);
for(k=0; k<DIRPERBUF; k++) {
Dentry *nd = maked(a, k, ed->qpath);
if(nd == nil)
break;
if(fsck(nd)) {
modd(a, k, nd);
dmod++;
}
chkfree(nd);
depth--;
name[ed->ns] = 0;
}
} else if(flags & Crdall)
xread(a, ed->qpath);
return dmod;
}
/*
* touch a, check a's tag for Tind1, Tind2, etc.
* if the tag is right, validate each block number in the indirect block,
* and check each block (mostly in case we are reading a huge directory).
*/
static int
indirck(Extdentry *ed, Off a, int tag)
{
int i, dmod = 0;
Iobuf *p1;
if (a == 0)
return dmod;
dmod = touch(a);
if (p1 = xtag(a, tag, ed->qpath)) {
for(i=0; i<INDPERBUF; i++) {
a = blkck(&((Off *)p1->iobuf)[i], &p1->flags);
if (a) {
/*
* check each block named in this
* indirect(^n) block (a).
*/
if (tag == Tind1)
dmod += dirck(ed, a);
else
dmod += indirck(ed, a, tag-1);
}
}
putbuf(p1);
}
return dmod;
}
static int
indiraddrck(Extdentry *ed, Off *indirp, int tag)
{
int dmod;
Off a;
dmod = daddrck(indirp, &a);
return dmod + indirck(ed, a, tag);
}
/* if result is true, *d was modified */
static int
fsck(Dentry *d)
{
int i, dmod;
Extdentry edent;
depth++;
if(depth >= maxdepth)
maxdepth = depth;
if (lowstack == nil)
startstack = lowstack = (uchar *)&edent;
/* more precise check, assumes downward-growing stack */
if ((uchar *)&edent < lowstack)
lowstack = (uchar *)&edent;
/* check that entry is allocated */
if(!(d->mode & DALLOC) || (ronly && (d->mode & DTMP)))
return 0;
nfiles++;
/* we stash qpath & ns in an Extdentry for eventual use by dirck() */
memset(&edent, 0, sizeof edent);
edent.d = d;
/* check name */
edent.ns = strlen(name);
i = strlen(d->name);
if(i >= NAMELEN) {
d->name[NAMELEN-1] = 0;
print("%s->name (%s) not terminated\n", name, d->name);
return 0;
}
edent.ns += i;
if(edent.ns >= sizname) {
print("%s->name (%s) name too large\n", name, d->name);
return 0;
}
strcat(name, d->name);
if(d->mode & DDIR) {
if(edent.ns > 1) {
strcat(name, "/");
edent.ns++;
}
if(flags & Cpdir) {
print("%s\n", name);
}
} else if(flags & Cpfile) {
print("%s\n", name);
}
/* check qid */
edent.qpath = d->qid.path;
if(d->mode & DDIR)
edent.qpath ^= QPDIR;
qmark(edent.qpath);
if(edent.qpath > maxq)
maxq = edent.qpath;
/* clear temporary files (after recover) */
if((d->mode & DTMP) && (flags & Crtmp)){
for(i=0; i<NDBLOCK; i++)
d->dblock[i] = 0;
for(i=0; i<NIBLOCK; i++)
d->iblocks[i] = 0;
d->size = 0;
/* if not directory, delete file */
if((d->mode & DDIR) == 0)
memset(d, 0, sizeof(Dentry));
return 1;
}
/* check direct blocks (the common case) */
dmod = 0;
{
Off a;
for(i=0; i<NDBLOCK; i++) {
dmod += daddrck(&d->dblock[i], &a);
if (a)
dmod += dirck(&edent, a);
}
}
/* check indirect^n blocks, if any */
for (i = 0; i < NIBLOCK; i++)
dmod += indiraddrck(&edent, &d->iblocks[i], Tind1+i);
return dmod;
}
enum { XFEN = FEPERBUF + 6 };
typedef struct {
int flag;
int count;
int next;
Off addr[XFEN];
} Xfree;
static void
xaddfree(Device *dev, Off a, Superb *sb, Iobuf *p)
{
Xfree *x;
x = (Xfree*)p->iobuf;
if(x->count < XFEN) {
x->addr[x->count] = a;
x->count++;
return;
}
if(!x->flag) {
memset(&sb->fbuf, 0, sizeof(sb->fbuf));
sb->fbuf.free[0] = 0L;
sb->fbuf.nfree = 1;
sb->tfree = 0;
x->flag = 1;
}
addfree(dev, a, sb);
}
static void
xflush(Device *dev, Superb *sb, Iobuf *p)
{
int i;
Xfree *x;
x = (Xfree*)p->iobuf;
if(!x->flag) {
memset(&sb->fbuf, 0, sizeof(sb->fbuf));
sb->fbuf.free[0] = 0L;
sb->fbuf.nfree = 1;
sb->tfree = 0;
}
for(i=0; i<x->count; i++)
addfree(dev, x->addr[i], sb);
}
/*
* make freelist
* from existing freelist
* (cw devices)
*/
static void
trfreelist(Superb *sb)
{
Off a, n;
int i;
Iobuf *p, *xp;
Fbuf *fb;
xp = getbuf(devnone, Cckbuf, 0);
memset(xp->iobuf, 0, BUFSIZE);
fb = &sb->fbuf;
p = 0;
for(;;) {
n = fb->nfree;
if(n < 0 || n > FEPERBUF)
break;
for(i=1; i<n; i++) {
a = fb->free[i];
if(a && !ftest(a))
xaddfree(dev, a, sb, xp);
}
a = fb->free[0];
if(!a)
break;
if(ftest(a))
break;
xaddfree(dev, a, sb, xp);
if(p)
putbuf(p);
p = xtag(a, Tfree, QPNONE);
if(!p)
break;
fb = (Fbuf*)p->iobuf;
}
if(p)
putbuf(p);
xflush(dev, sb, xp);
putbuf(xp);
mod++;
print("%lld blocks free\n", (Wideoff)sb->tfree);
}
static void
ckfreelist(Superb *sb)
{
Off a, lo, hi;
int n, i;
Iobuf *p;
Fbuf *fb;
strcpy(name, "free list");
print("check %s\n", name);
fb = &sb->fbuf;
a = sbaddr;
p = 0;
lo = 0;
hi = 0;
for(;;) {
n = fb->nfree;
if(n < 0 || n > FEPERBUF) {
print("check: nfree bad %lld\n", (Wideoff)a);
break;
}
for(i=1; i<n; i++) {
a = fb->free[i];
if(a && !fmark(a)) {
if(!lo || lo > a)
lo = a;
if(!hi || hi < a)
hi = a;
}
}
a = fb->free[0];
if(!a)
break;
if(fmark(a))
break;
if(!lo || lo > a)
lo = a;
if(!hi || hi < a)
hi = a;
if(p)
putbuf(p);
p = xtag(a, Tfree, QPNONE);
if(!p)
break;
fb = (Fbuf*)p->iobuf;
}
if(p)
putbuf(p);
if (flags & Ctrim) {
fsize = hi--; /* fsize = hi + 1 */
sb->fsize = fsize;
mod++;
print("set fsize to %lld\n", (Wideoff)fsize);
}
print("lo = %lld; hi = %lld\n", (Wideoff)lo, (Wideoff)hi);
}
/*
* make freelist from scratch
*/
static void
mkfreelist(Superb *sb)
{
Off a;
int i, b;
if(ronly) {
print("cant make freelist on ronly device\n");
return;
}
strcpy(name, "free list");
memset(&sb->fbuf, 0, sizeof(sb->fbuf));
sb->fbuf.free[0] = 0L;
sb->fbuf.nfree = 1;
sb->tfree = 0;
for(a=fsize-fstart-1; a >= 0; a--) {
i = a/8;
if(i < 0 || i >= sizabits)
continue;
b = 1 << (a&7);
if(abits[i] & b)
continue;
addfree(dev, fstart+a, sb);
}
print("%lld blocks free\n", (Wideoff)sb->tfree);
mod++;
}
static Dentry*
maked(Off a, int s, Off qpath)
{
Iobuf *p;
Dentry *d, *d1;
p = xtag(a, Tdir, qpath);
if(!p)
return 0;
d = getdir(p, s);
d1 = chkalloc(sizeof(Dentry));
memmove(d1, d, sizeof(Dentry));
putbuf(p);
return d1;
}
static void
modd(Off a, int s, Dentry *d1)
{
Iobuf *p;
Dentry *d;
if(!(flags & (Cbad|Crtmp)))
return;
p = getbuf(dev, a, Brd);
d = getdir(p, s);
if(!d) {
if(p)
putbuf(p);
return;
}
memmove(d, d1, sizeof(Dentry));
p->flags |= Bmod;
putbuf(p);
}
static void
xread(Off a, Off qpath)
{
Iobuf *p;
p = xtag(a, Tfile, qpath);
if(p)
putbuf(p);
}
static Iobuf*
xtag(Off a, int tag, Off qpath)
{
Iobuf *p;
if(a == 0)
return 0;
p = getbuf(dev, a, Brd);
if(!p) {
print("check: \"%s\": xtag: p null\n", name);
if(flags & (Cream|Ctag)) {
p = getbuf(dev, a, Bmod);
if(p) {
memset(p->iobuf, 0, RBUFSIZE);
settag(p, tag, qpath);
mod++;
return p;
}
}
return 0;
}
if(checktag(p, tag, qpath)) {
print("check: \"%s\": xtag: checktag\n", name);
if(flags & (Cream|Ctag)) {
if(flags & Cream)
memset(p->iobuf, 0, RBUFSIZE);
settag(p, tag, qpath);
mod++;
return p;
}
return p;
}
return p;
}
static int
amark(Off a)
{
Off i;
int b;
if(a < fstart || a >= fsize) {
if(a == 0)
return 0;
print("check: \"%s\": range %lld\n",
name, (Wideoff)a);
nbad++;
return 1;
}
a -= fstart;
i = a/8;
b = 1 << (a&7);
if(abits[i] & b) {
if(!ronly)
if(ndup < 10)
print("check: \"%s\": address dup %lld\n",
name, (Wideoff)fstart+a);
else if(ndup == 10)
print("...");
ndup++;
return 1;
}
abits[i] |= b;
nused++;
return 0;
}
static int
fmark(Off a)
{
Off i;
int b;
if(a < fstart || a >= fsize) {
print("check: \"%s\": range %lld\n",
name, (Wideoff)a);
nbad++;
return 1;
}
a -= fstart;
i = a/8;
b = 1 << (a&7);
if(abits[i] & b) {
print("check: \"%s\": address dup %lld\n",
name, (Wideoff)fstart+a);
nfdup++;
return 1;
}
abits[i] |= b;
nfree++;
return 0;
}
static int
ftest(Off a)
{
Off i;
int b;
if(a < fstart || a >= fsize)
return 1;
a -= fstart;
i = a/8;
b = 1 << (a&7);
if(abits[i] & b)
return 1;
abits[i] |= b;
return 0;
}
static void
missing(void)
{
Off a, i;
int b, n;
n = 0;
for(a=fsize-fstart-1; a>=0; a--) {
i = a/8;
b = 1 << (a&7);
if(!(abits[i] & b)) {
print("missing: %lld\n", (Wideoff)fstart+a);
n++;
}
if(n > 10) {
print(" ...\n");
break;
}
}
}
static void
qmark(Off qpath)
{
int b;
Off i;
i = qpath/8;
b = 1 << (qpath&7);
if(i < 0 || i >= sizqbits) {
nqbad++;
if(nqbad < 20)
print("check: \"%s\": qid out of range %llux\n",
name, (Wideoff)qpath);
return;
}
if((qbits[i] & b) && !ronly) {
nqbad++;
if(nqbad < 20)
print("check: \"%s\": qid dup %llux\n", name,
(Wideoff)qpath);
}
qbits[i] |= b;
}