ref: 2fe3b28f86ed4aa291fb8a620b948abe9c6a1f84
dir: /sys/src/cmd/vmx/vga.c/
#include <u.h>
#include <libc.h>
#include <bio.h>
#include <thread.h>
#include <draw.h>
#include <cursor.h>
#include <mouse.h>
#include <keyboard.h>
#include "dat.h"
#include "fns.h"
static uchar *fb;
uintptr fbsz;
uintptr fbaddr;
int textmode;
static ulong screenchan;
static int picw, pich, hbytes;
static Image *img, *bg;
static Mousectl *mc;
static Rectangle picr;
Channel *kbdch, *mousech;
u8int mousegrab;
static uchar *sfb;
typedef struct VGA VGA;
struct VGA {
u8int miscout;
u8int cidx;
u8int aidx; /* bit 7: access flipflop */
u16int rdidx, wdidx; /* bit 0-1: color */
u8int attr[32];
u32int pal[256];
Image *col[256];
Image *acol[16];
u8int crtc[0x18];
} vga = {
.miscout 1,
.attr { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 },
.crtc { [11] 15 },
.pal {
0x000000ff, 0x0000a8ff, 0x00a800ff, 0x00a8a8ff, 0xa80000ff, 0xa800a8ff, 0xa85400ff, 0xa8a8a8ff,
0x545454ff, 0x5454fcff, 0x54fc54ff, 0x54fcfcff, 0xfc5454ff, 0xfc54fcff, 0xfcfc54ff, 0xfcfcfcff,
0x000000ff, 0x141414ff, 0x202020ff, 0x2c2c2cff, 0x383838ff, 0x444444ff, 0x505050ff, 0x606060ff,
0x707070ff, 0x808080ff, 0x909090ff, 0xa0a0a0ff, 0xb4b4b4ff, 0xc8c8c8ff, 0xe0e0e0ff, 0xfcfcfcff,
0x0000fcff, 0x4000fcff, 0x7c00fcff, 0xbc00fcff, 0xfc00fcff, 0xfc00bcff, 0xfc007cff, 0xfc0040ff,
0xfc0000ff, 0xfc4000ff, 0xfc7c00ff, 0xfcbc00ff, 0xfcfc00ff, 0xbcfc00ff, 0x7cfc00ff, 0x40fc00ff,
0x00fc00ff, 0x00fc40ff, 0x00fc7cff, 0x00fcbcff, 0x00fcfcff, 0x00bcfcff, 0x007cfcff, 0x0040fcff,
0x7c7cfcff, 0x9c7cfcff, 0xbc7cfcff, 0xdc7cfcff, 0xfc7cfcff, 0xfc7cdcff, 0xfc7cbcff, 0xfc7c9cff,
0xfc7c7cff, 0xfc9c7cff, 0xfcbc7cff, 0xfcdc7cff, 0xfcfc7cff, 0xdcfc7cff, 0xbcfc7cff, 0x9cfc7cff,
0x7cfc7cff, 0x7cfc9cff, 0x7cfcbcff, 0x7cfcdcff, 0x7cfcfcff, 0x7cdcfcff, 0x7cbcfcff, 0x7c9cfcff,
0xb4b4fcff, 0xc4b4fcff, 0xd8b4fcff, 0xe8b4fcff, 0xfcb4fcff, 0xfcb4e8ff, 0xfcb4d8ff, 0xfcb4c4ff,
0xfcb4b4ff, 0xfcc4b4ff, 0xfcd8b4ff, 0xfce8b4ff, 0xfcfcb4ff, 0xe8fcb4ff, 0xd8fcb4ff, 0xc4fcb4ff,
0xb4fcb4ff, 0xb4fcc4ff, 0xb4fcd8ff, 0xb4fce8ff, 0xb4fcfcff, 0xb4e8fcff, 0xb4d8fcff, 0xb4c4fcff,
0x000070ff, 0x1c0070ff, 0x380070ff, 0x540070ff, 0x700070ff, 0x700054ff, 0x700038ff, 0x70001cff,
0x700000ff, 0x701c00ff, 0x703800ff, 0x705400ff, 0x707000ff, 0x547000ff, 0x387000ff, 0x1c7000ff,
0x007000ff, 0x00701cff, 0x007038ff, 0x007054ff, 0x007070ff, 0x005470ff, 0x003870ff, 0x001c70ff,
0x383870ff, 0x443870ff, 0x543870ff, 0x603870ff, 0x703870ff, 0x703860ff, 0x703854ff, 0x703844ff,
0x703838ff, 0x704438ff, 0x705438ff, 0x706038ff, 0x707038ff, 0x607038ff, 0x547038ff, 0x447038ff,
0x387038ff, 0x387044ff, 0x387054ff, 0x387060ff, 0x387070ff, 0x386070ff, 0x385470ff, 0x384470ff,
0x505070ff, 0x585070ff, 0x605070ff, 0x685070ff, 0x705070ff, 0x705068ff, 0x705060ff, 0x705058ff,
0x705050ff, 0x705850ff, 0x706050ff, 0x706850ff, 0x707050ff, 0x687050ff, 0x607050ff, 0x587050ff,
0x507050ff, 0x507058ff, 0x507060ff, 0x507068ff, 0x507070ff, 0x506870ff, 0x506070ff, 0x505870ff,
0x000040ff, 0x100040ff, 0x200040ff, 0x300040ff, 0x400040ff, 0x400030ff, 0x400020ff, 0x400010ff,
0x400000ff, 0x401000ff, 0x402000ff, 0x403000ff, 0x404000ff, 0x304000ff, 0x204000ff, 0x104000ff,
0x004000ff, 0x004010ff, 0x004020ff, 0x004030ff, 0x004040ff, 0x003040ff, 0x002040ff, 0x001040ff,
0x202040ff, 0x282040ff, 0x302040ff, 0x382040ff, 0x402040ff, 0x402038ff, 0x402030ff, 0x402028ff,
0x402020ff, 0x402820ff, 0x403020ff, 0x403820ff, 0x404020ff, 0x384020ff, 0x304020ff, 0x284020ff,
0x204020ff, 0x204028ff, 0x204030ff, 0x204038ff, 0x204040ff, 0x203840ff, 0x203040ff, 0x202840ff,
0x2c2c40ff, 0x302c40ff, 0x342c40ff, 0x3c2c40ff, 0x402c40ff, 0x402c3cff, 0x402c34ff, 0x402c30ff,
0x402c2cff, 0x40302cff, 0x40342cff, 0x403c2cff, 0x40402cff, 0x3c402cff, 0x34402cff, 0x30402cff,
0x2c402cff, 0x2c4030ff, 0x2c4034ff, 0x2c403cff, 0x2c4040ff, 0x2c3c40ff, 0x2c3440ff, 0x2c3040ff,
0x000000ff, 0x000000ff, 0x000000ff, 0x000000ff, 0x000000ff, 0x000000ff, 0x000000ff, 0x000000ff,
},
};
static void
newpal(int l, int n, int dofree)
{
int x;
for(; n-- > 0; l++){
if(dofree)
freeimage(vga.col[l]);
vga.col[l] = allocimage(display, Rect(0, 0, 1, 1), screen->chan, 1, vga.pal[l]);
}
for(l = 0; l < 16; l++){
x = vga.attr[0x14] << 4 & 0xc0 | vga.attr[l] & 0x3f;
if((vga.attr[0x10] & 0x80) != 0)
x = x & 0xcf | vga.attr[0x14] << 4 & 0x30;
vga.acol[l] = vga.col[x];
}
}
static void
screeninit(void)
{
Point p;
p = divpt(addpt(screen->r.min, screen->r.max), 2);
picr = (Rectangle){subpt(p, Pt(picw/2, pich/2)), addpt(p, Pt((picw+1)/2, (pich+1)/2))};
bg = allocimage(display, Rect(0, 0, 1, 1), screen->chan, 1, 0xCCCCCCFF);
img = allocimage(display, Rect(0, 0, picw, pich), screenchan == 0 ? screen->chan : screenchan, 0, 0);
draw(screen, screen->r, bg, nil, ZP);
newpal(0, 256, 0);
}
u32int
vgaio(int isin, u16int port, u32int val, int sz, void *)
{
u32int m;
if(sz != 1) vmdebug("vga: non-byte access to port %#ux, sz=%d", port, sz);
val = (u8int) val;
switch(isin << 16 | port){
case 0x3c0:
if((vga.aidx & 0x80) != 0){
vmdebug("vga: attribute write %#.2x = %#.2x", vga.aidx & 0x1f, val);
vga.attr[vga.aidx & 0x1f] = val;
newpal(0, 0, 0);
}else
vga.aidx = val & 0x3f;
vga.aidx ^= 0x80;
return 0;
case 0x3c2: vga.miscout = val; return 0;
case 0x3c7: vga.rdidx = val << 2; return 0;
case 0x3c8: vga.wdidx = val << 2; return 0;
case 0x3c9:
vga.pal[vga.wdidx >> 2] = vga.pal[vga.wdidx >> 2] & ~(0xff << (~vga.wdidx << 3 & 24)) | val << 2 + (~vga.wdidx << 3 & 24);
newpal(vga.wdidx >> 2, 1, 1);
vga.wdidx = vga.wdidx + 1 + (vga.wdidx >> 1 & 1) & 0x3ff;
return 0;
case 0x3d4: vga.cidx = val; return 0;
case 0x3d5:
switch(vga.cidx){
case 10: case 11: case 12: case 13: case 14: case 15:
vga.crtc[vga.cidx] = val;
return 0;
default:
vmerror("write to unknown VGA register, 3d5/%#ux (val=%#ux)", vga.cidx, val);
}
return 0;
case 0x103c0: return vga.aidx & 0x3f;
case 0x103c1: return vga.attr[vga.aidx & 0x1f];
case 0x103c7: return vga.rdidx >> 2;
case 0x103c8: return vga.wdidx >> 2;
case 0x103c9:
m = vga.pal[vga.rdidx >> 2] >> (~vga.rdidx << 3 & 24) + 2;
vga.rdidx = vga.rdidx + 1 + (vga.rdidx >> 1 & 1) & 0x3ff;
return m;
case 0x103cc: return vga.miscout;
case 0x103d4: return vga.cidx;
case 0x103d5:
switch(vga.cidx){
case 10: case 11: case 12: case 13: case 14: case 15:
return vga.crtc[vga.cidx];
default:
vmerror("read from unknown VGA register, 3d5/%#ux", vga.cidx);
return 0;
}
case 0x103da:
vga.aidx &= ~0x7f;
return 0;
}
return iowhine(isin, port, val, sz, "vga");
}
typedef struct Key Key;
struct Key {
Rune r;
int code;
Key *next;
};
Key *kbdmap[128];
static void
defkey(Rune r, int code)
{
Key *k, **kp;
for(kp = &kbdmap[r % nelem(kbdmap)]; *kp != nil; kp = &(*kp)->next)
if((*kp)->r == r)
return;
k = emalloc(sizeof(Key));
k->r = r;
k->code = code;
*kp = k;
}
void
kbdlayout(char *fn)
{
Biobuf *bp;
char *s, *p, *f[10];
int nf, x, y;
Rune z;
defkey(Kshift, 0x2a);
defkey(Kctl, 0x1d);
defkey(Kalt, 0x38);
defkey(Kctl, 0x11d);
defkey(Kprint, 0x137);
defkey(Kaltgr, 0x138);
defkey(Kbreak, 0x146);
defkey(Khome, 0x147);
defkey(Kup, 0x148);
defkey(Kpgup, 0x149);
defkey(Kleft, 0x14b);
defkey(Kright, 0x14d);
defkey(Kend, 0x14f);
defkey(Kdown, 0x150);
defkey(Kpgdown, 0x151);
defkey(Kins, 0x152);
defkey(Kdel, 0x153);
defkey(Kup, 0x179);
bp = Bopen(fn, OREAD);
if(bp == nil){
vmerror("kbdlayout: %r");
return;
}
for(;; free(s)){
s = Brdstr(bp, '\n', 1);
if(s == nil) break;
nf = getfields(s, f, nelem(f), 1, " \t");
if(nf < 3) continue;
x = strtol(f[0], &p, 0);
if(*p != 0) continue;
y = strtol(f[1], &p, 0);
if(*p != 0) continue;
if(*f[2] == '\'' || *f[2] == '^'){
chartorune(&z, f[2]+1);
if(*f[2] == '^') z -= '@';
}else{
z = strtol(f[2], &p, 0);
if(*p != 0) continue;
}
if(x != 0 || z == 0) continue;
defkey(z, y);
}
Bterm(bp);
}
void
keyproc(void *)
{
int fd, n;
static char buf[256];
static uvlong kdown[8], nkdown[8];
uvlong set, rls;
int i, j;
char *s;
Rune r;
Key *k;
threadsetname("keyproc");
fd = open("/dev/kbd", OREAD);
if(fd < 0)
sysfatal("open: %r");
for(;;){
if(buf[0] != 0){
n = strlen(buf)+1;
memmove(buf, buf+n, sizeof(buf)-n);
}
if(buf[0] == 0){
n = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)-1);
if(n <= 0)
sysfatal("read /dev/kbd: %r");
buf[n-1] = 0;
buf[n] = 0;
}
if(buf[0] != 'k' && buf[0] != 'K')
continue;
s = buf + 1;
memset(nkdown, 0, sizeof(nkdown));
while(*s != 0){
s += chartorune(&r, s);
for(k = kbdmap[r % nelem(kbdmap)]; k != nil; k = k->next)
if(k->r == r){
nkdown[k->code >> 6] |= 1ULL<<(k->code&63);
break;
}
if(k == nil) vmerror("unknown key %d", r);
}
if(mousegrab && (nkdown[0]>>29 & 1) != 0 && (nkdown[0]>>56 & 1) != 0){
mousegrab = 0;
setcursor(mc, nil);
}
for(i = 0; i < 8; i++){
if(nkdown[i] == kdown[i]) continue;
set = nkdown[i] & ~kdown[i];
rls = ~nkdown[i] & kdown[i];
for(j = 0; j < 64; j++, set>>=1, rls >>= 1)
if(((set|rls) & 1) != 0){
if(i >= 4)
sendul(kbdch, 0xe0);
sendul(kbdch, j | i<<6&0xff | ((rls&1) != 0 ? 0x80 : 0));
sendnotif(i8042kick, nil);
}
kdown[i] = nkdown[i];
}
}
}
void
mousethread(void *)
{
Mouse m;
static Mouse mm, om;
int gotm;
Point mid;
Rectangle grabout;
int clicked;
static Cursor blank;
gotm = 0;
clicked = 0;
for(;;){
Alt a[] = {
{mc->c, &m, CHANRCV},
{mousech, &mm, gotm ? CHANSND : CHANNOP},
{nil, nil, CHANEND},
};
switch(alt(a)){
case 0:
mid = divpt(addpt(picr.max, picr.min), 2);
grabout = insetrect(Rpt(mid, mid), -50);
if(!ptinrect(m.xy, picr)){
clicked = 0;
break;
}
if(!mousegrab){
if(clicked && (m.buttons & 1) == 0 && !textmode){
mousegrab = 1;
setcursor(mc, &blank);
}
clicked = m.buttons & 1;
break;
}
gotm = 1;
if(!ptinrect(m.xy, grabout)){
moveto(mc, mid);
m.xy = mid;
om.xy = mid;
}
mm.xy = addpt(mm.xy, subpt(m.xy, om.xy));
om = m;
mm.buttons = m.buttons;
break;
case 1:
sendnotif(i8042kick, nil);
mm.xy = Pt(0,0);
gotm = 0;
break;
}
}
}
static Rune cp437[256] = {
0x0020, 0x263a, 0x263b, 0x2665, 0x2666, 0x2663, 0x2660, 0x2022, 0x25d8, 0x25cb, 0x25d9, 0x2642, 0x2640, 0x266a, 0x266b, 0x263c,
0x25ba, 0x25c4, 0x2195, 0x203c, 0x00b6, 0x00a7, 0x25ac, 0x21a8, 0x2191, 0x2193, 0x2192, 0x2190, 0x221f, 0x2194, 0x25b2, 0x25bc,
0x0020, 0x0021, 0x0022, 0x0023, 0x0024, 0x0025, 0x0026, 0x0027, 0x0028, 0x0029, 0x002a, 0x002b, 0x002c, 0x002d, 0x002e, 0x002f,
0x0030, 0x0031, 0x0032, 0x0033, 0x0034, 0x0035, 0x0036, 0x0037, 0x0038, 0x0039, 0x003a, 0x003b, 0x003c, 0x003d, 0x003e, 0x003f,
0x0040, 0x0041, 0x0042, 0x0043, 0x0044, 0x0045, 0x0046, 0x0047, 0x0048, 0x0049, 0x004a, 0x004b, 0x004c, 0x004d, 0x004e, 0x004f,
0x0050, 0x0051, 0x0052, 0x0053, 0x0054, 0x0055, 0x0056, 0x0057, 0x0058, 0x0059, 0x005a, 0x005b, 0x005c, 0x005d, 0x005e, 0x005f,
0x0060, 0x0061, 0x0062, 0x0063, 0x0064, 0x0065, 0x0066, 0x0067, 0x0068, 0x0069, 0x006a, 0x006b, 0x006c, 0x006d, 0x006e, 0x006f,
0x0070, 0x0071, 0x0072, 0x0073, 0x0074, 0x0075, 0x0076, 0x0077, 0x0078, 0x0079, 0x007a, 0x007b, 0x007c, 0x007d, 0x007e, 0x2302,
0x00c7, 0x00fc, 0x00e9, 0x00e2, 0x00e4, 0x00e0, 0x00e5, 0x00e7, 0x00ea, 0x00eb, 0x00e8, 0x00ef, 0x00ee, 0x00ec, 0x00c4, 0x00c5,
0x00c9, 0x00e6, 0x00c6, 0x00f4, 0x00f6, 0x00f2, 0x00fb, 0x00f9, 0x00ff, 0x00d6, 0x00dc, 0x00a2, 0x00a3, 0x00a5, 0x20a7, 0x0192,
0x00e1, 0x00ed, 0x00f3, 0x00fa, 0x00f1, 0x00d1, 0x00aa, 0x00ba, 0x00bf, 0x2310, 0x00ac, 0x00bd, 0x00bc, 0x00a1, 0x00ab, 0x00bb,
0x2591, 0x2592, 0x2593, 0x2502, 0x2524, 0x2561, 0x2562, 0x2556, 0x2555, 0x2563, 0x2551, 0x2557, 0x255d, 0x255c, 0x255b, 0x2510,
0x2514, 0x2534, 0x252c, 0x251c, 0x2500, 0x253c, 0x255e, 0x255f, 0x255a, 0x2554, 0x2569, 0x2566, 0x2560, 0x2550, 0x256c, 0x2567,
0x2568, 0x2564, 0x2565, 0x2559, 0x2558, 0x2552, 0x2553, 0x256b, 0x256a, 0x2518, 0x250c, 0x2588, 0x2584, 0x258c, 0x2590, 0x2580,
0x03b1, 0x00df, 0x0393, 0x03c0, 0x03a3, 0x03c3, 0x00b5, 0x03c4, 0x03a6, 0x0398, 0x03a9, 0x03b4, 0x221e, 0x03c6, 0x03b5, 0x2229,
0x2261, 0x00b1, 0x2265, 0x2264, 0x2320, 0x2321, 0x00f7, 0x2248, 0x00b0, 0x2219, 0x00b7, 0x221a, 0x207f, 0x00b2, 0x25a0, 0x00a0,
};
static void
drawtext(void)
{
Rune buf[80];
uchar *p, attr;
int y, x, x1;
Rectangle r;
u16int cp;
static uchar rbuf[80*25*2];
u16int sa;
sa = vga.crtc[12] << 8 | vga.crtc[13];
if(sa + 80*25 >= 0x10000){
memset(rbuf, 0, sizeof(rbuf));
memmove(rbuf, fb + sa * 2, 0x10000 - 80*25 - sa);
p = rbuf;
}else
p = fb + sa * 2;
for(y = 0; y < 25; y++){
for(x = 0; x < 80; x++)
buf[x] = cp437[p[2*x]];
for(x = 0; x < 80; x = x1){
attr = p[2*x+1];
for(x1 = x; x1 < 80 && p[2*x1+1] == attr; x1++)
;
r = Rect(x * 8, y * 16, x1 * 8, (y + 1) * 16);
draw(img, r, vga.acol[attr >> 4], nil, ZP);
runestringn(img, r.min, vga.acol[attr & 0xf], ZP, display->defaultfont, buf + x, x1 - x);
}
p += 160;
}
cp = (vga.crtc[14] << 8 | vga.crtc[15]);
if(cp >= sa && cp < sa + 80*25 && (vga.crtc[10] & 0x20) == 0){
buf[0] = cp437[fb[cp*2]];
attr = fb[cp*2+1];
r.min = Pt((cp - sa) % 80 * 8, (cp - sa) / 80 * 16);
r.max = Pt(r.min.x + 8, r.min.y + (vga.crtc[11] & 0x1f) + 1);
r.min.y += vga.crtc[10] & 0x1f;
draw(img, r, vga.acol[attr & 0xf], nil, ZP);
}
draw(screen, picr, img, nil, ZP);
flushimage(display, 1);
}
static void
drawfb(void)
{
u32int *p, *q;
Rectangle upd;
int xb, y;
p = (u32int *) fb;
q = (u32int *) sfb;
upd.min.y = upd.max.y = -1;
xb = 0;
y = 0;
while(p < (u32int*)(fb + fbsz)){
if(*p != *q){
if(upd.min.y < 0) upd.min.y = y;
upd.max.y = y + 1 + (xb + 4 > hbytes);
*q = *p;
}
p++;
q++;
xb += 4;
if(xb >= hbytes){
xb -= hbytes;
y++;
}
}
if(upd.min.y == upd.max.y) return;
upd.min.x = 0;
upd.max.x = picw;
if(screenchan != screen->chan){
loadimage(img, upd, sfb + upd.min.y * hbytes, (upd.max.y - upd.min.y) * hbytes);
draw(screen, rectaddpt(upd, picr.min), img, nil, upd.min);
}else
loadimage(screen, rectaddpt(upd, picr.min), sfb + upd.min.y * hbytes, (upd.max.y - upd.min.y) * hbytes);
flushimage(display, 1);
}
void
drawproc(void *)
{
ulong ul;
threadsetname("draw");
sfb = emalloc(fbsz);
for(;; sleep(20)){
while(nbrecv(mc->resizec, &ul) > 0){
if(getwindow(display, Refnone) < 0)
sysfatal("resize failed: %r");
screeninit();
}
if(textmode)
drawtext();
else
drawfb();
}
}
void
vgafbparse(char *fbstring)
{
char buf[512];
char *p, *q;
uvlong addr;
if(picw != 0) sysfatal("vga specified twice");
if(strcmp(fbstring, "text") == 0){
picw = 640;
pich = 400;
fbsz = 80*25*2;
fbaddr = 0xb8000;
textmode++;
screenchan = 0;
}else{
strecpy(buf, buf + nelem(buf), fbstring);
picw = strtol(buf, &p, 10);
if(*p != 'x')
nope:
sysfatal("vgafbparse: invalid framebuffer specifier: %#q (should be WxHxCHAN@ADDR or 'text')", fbstring);
pich = strtol(p+1, &p, 10);
if(*p != 'x') goto nope;
q = strchr(p+1, '@');
if(q == nil) goto nope;
*q = 0;
screenchan = strtochan(p+1);
if(screenchan == 0) goto nope;
p = q + 1;
if(*p == 0) goto nope;
addr = strtoull(p, &p, 0);
fbaddr = addr;
if(fbaddr != addr) goto nope;
if(*p != 0) goto nope;
hbytes = chantodepth(screenchan) * picw + 7 >> 3;
fbsz = hbytes * pich;
}
}
void
vgainit(void)
{
char buf[512];
int i;
if(picw == 0) return;
fb = gptr(fbaddr, fbsz);
if(fb == nil)
sysfatal("got nil ptr for framebuffer");
if(textmode)
for(i = 0; i < 0x8000; i += 2)
PUT16(fb, i, 0x0700);
snprint(buf, sizeof(buf), "-dx %d -dy %d", picw+50, pich+50);
newwindow(buf);
initdraw(nil, nil, "vmx");
screeninit();
flushimage(display, 1);
kbdlayout("/sys/lib/kbmap/us");
mc = initmouse(nil, screen);
kbdch = chancreate(sizeof(ulong), 128);
mousech = chancreate(sizeof(Mouse), 32);
proccreate(mousethread, nil, 4096);
proccreate(keyproc, nil, 4096);
proccreate(drawproc, nil, 4096);
}