ref: 54838652fce0316fa8bd186265be50d3f631b5e4
dir: /sys/src/9/bcm64/clock.c/
/* * bcm283[56] timers * System timers run at 1MHz (timers 1 and 2 are used by GPU) * ARM timer usually runs at 250MHz (may be slower in low power modes) * Cycle counter runs at 700MHz (unless overclocked) * All are free-running up-counters * * Use system timer 3 (64 bits) for hzclock interrupts and fastticks * For smp on bcm2836, use local generic timer for interrupts on cpu1-3 * Use ARM timer (32 bits) for perfticks * Use ARM timer to force immediate interrupt * Use cycle counter for cycles() */ #include "u.h" #include "../port/lib.h" #include "mem.h" #include "dat.h" #include "fns.h" #include "io.h" #include "ureg.h" #include "sysreg.h" enum { SYSTIMERS = VIRTIO+0x3000, ARMTIMER = VIRTIO+0xB400, Localctl = 0x00, Prescaler = 0x08, GPUirqroute = 0x0C, SystimerFreq = 1*Mhz, MaxPeriod = SystimerFreq / HZ, MinPeriod = 10, }; typedef struct Systimers Systimers; typedef struct Armtimer Armtimer; struct Systimers { u32int cs; u32int clo; u32int chi; u32int c0; u32int c1; u32int c2; u32int c3; }; struct Armtimer { u32int load; u32int val; u32int ctl; u32int irqack; u32int irq; u32int maskedirq; u32int reload; u32int predivider; u32int count; }; enum { CntPrescaleShift= 16, /* freq is sys_clk/(prescale+1) */ CntPrescaleMask = 0xFF, CntEnable = 1<<9, TmrDbgHalt = 1<<8, TmrEnable = 1<<7, TmrIntEnable = 1<<5, TmrPrescale1 = 0x00<<2, TmrPrescale16 = 0x01<<2, TmrPrescale256 = 0x02<<2, CntWidth16 = 0<<1, CntWidth32 = 1<<1, /* generic timer (cortex-a7) */ Enable = 1<<0, Imask = 1<<1, Istatus = 1<<2, }; static void clockintr(Ureg *ureg, void *) { Systimers *tn; if(m->machno != 0) panic("cpu%d: unexpected system timer interrupt", m->machno); tn = (Systimers*)SYSTIMERS; /* dismiss interrupt */ tn->cs = 1<<3; timerintr(ureg, 0); } static void localclockintr(Ureg *ureg, void *) { if(m->machno == 0) panic("cpu0: Unexpected local generic timer interrupt"); timerintr(ureg, 0); } void clockshutdown(void) { Armtimer *tm; tm = (Armtimer*)ARMTIMER; tm->ctl = 0; } void clockinit(void) { Systimers *tn; Armtimer *tm; ulong t0, t1, tstart, tend; syswr(PMCR_EL0, 1<<6 | 7); syswr(PMCNTENSET, 1<<31); syswr(PMUSERENR_EL0, 1<<2); syswr(CNTP_TVAL_EL0, ~0UL); if(m->machno == 0){ syswr(CNTP_CTL_EL0, Imask); *(u32int*)(ARMLOCAL + GPUirqroute) = 0; /* input clock is 19.2Mhz crystal */ *(u32int*)(ARMLOCAL + Localctl) = 0; /* divide by (2^31/Prescaler) */ *(u32int*)(ARMLOCAL + Prescaler) = (((uvlong)SystimerFreq<<31)/19200000)&~1UL; } else { syswr(CNTP_CTL_EL0, Enable); intrenable(IRQcntpns, localclockintr, nil, 0, "clock"); } tn = (Systimers*)SYSTIMERS; tstart = tn->clo; do{ t0 = lcycles(); }while(tn->clo == tstart); tend = tstart + (SystimerFreq/100); do{ t1 = lcycles(); }while(tn->clo < tend); t1 -= t0; m->cpuhz = 100 * t1; m->cpumhz = (m->cpuhz + Mhz/2 - 1) / Mhz; m->cyclefreq = m->cpuhz; if(m->machno == 0){ tn->cs = 1<<3; tn->c3 = tn->clo - 1; intrenable(IRQtimer3, clockintr, nil, 0, "clock"); tm = (Armtimer*)ARMTIMER; tm->load = 0; tm->ctl = TmrPrescale1|CntEnable|CntWidth32; } } void timerset(uvlong next) { Systimers *tn; uvlong now; long period; now = fastticks(nil); period = next - now; if(period < MinPeriod) period = MinPeriod; else if(period > MaxPeriod) period = MaxPeriod; if(m->machno) syswr(CNTP_TVAL_EL0, period); else{ tn = (Systimers*)SYSTIMERS; tn->c3 = tn->clo + period; } } uvlong fastticks(uvlong *hz) { Systimers *tn; ulong lo, hi; uvlong now; if(hz) *hz = SystimerFreq; tn = (Systimers*)SYSTIMERS; do{ hi = tn->chi; lo = tn->clo; }while(tn->chi != hi); now = (uvlong)hi<<32 | lo; return now; } ulong perfticks(void) { Armtimer *tm; tm = (Armtimer*)ARMTIMER; return tm->count; } void armtimerset(int n) { Armtimer *tm; tm = (Armtimer*)ARMTIMER; if(n > 0){ tm->ctl |= TmrEnable|TmrIntEnable; tm->load = n; }else{ tm->load = 0; tm->ctl &= ~(TmrEnable|TmrIntEnable); tm->irq = 1; } } ulong µs(void) { if(SystimerFreq != 1*Mhz) return fastticks2us(fastticks(nil)); return ((Systimers*)SYSTIMERS)->clo; } void microdelay(int n) { ulong now; now = µs(); while(µs() - now < n); } void delay(int n) { while(--n >= 0) microdelay(1000); } void synccycles(void) { static Ref r1, r2; int s; s = splhi(); r2.ref = 0; incref(&r1); while(r1.ref != conf.nmach) ; // syswr(PMCR_EL0, 1<<6 | 7); incref(&r2); while(r2.ref != conf.nmach) ; r1.ref = 0; splx(s); }