ref: 81c9ede53f6f9ebd67e7134e664c98e08b9fcca6
dir: /sys/src/cmd/python/Modules/socketmodule.c/
/* Socket module */
/*
This module provides an interface to Berkeley socket IPC.
Limitations:
- Only AF_INET, AF_INET6 and AF_UNIX address families are supported in a
portable manner, though AF_PACKET and AF_NETLINK are supported under Linux.
- No read/write operations (use sendall/recv or makefile instead).
- Additional restrictions apply on some non-Unix platforms (compensated
for by socket.py).
Module interface:
- socket.error: exception raised for socket specific errors
- socket.gaierror: exception raised for getaddrinfo/getnameinfo errors,
a subclass of socket.error
- socket.herror: exception raised for gethostby* errors,
a subclass of socket.error
- socket.fromfd(fd, family, type[, proto]) --> new socket object (created
from an existing file descriptor)
- socket.gethostbyname(hostname) --> host IP address (string: 'dd.dd.dd.dd')
- socket.gethostbyaddr(IP address) --> (hostname, [alias, ...], [IP addr, ...])
- socket.gethostname() --> host name (string: 'spam' or 'spam.domain.com')
- socket.getprotobyname(protocolname) --> protocol number
- socket.getservbyname(servicename[, protocolname]) --> port number
- socket.getservbyport(portnumber[, protocolname]) --> service name
- socket.socket([family[, type [, proto]]]) --> new socket object
- socket.socketpair([family[, type [, proto]]]) --> (socket, socket)
- socket.ntohs(16 bit value) --> new int object
- socket.ntohl(32 bit value) --> new int object
- socket.htons(16 bit value) --> new int object
- socket.htonl(32 bit value) --> new int object
- socket.getaddrinfo(host, port [, family, socktype, proto, flags])
--> List of (family, socktype, proto, canonname, sockaddr)
- socket.getnameinfo(sockaddr, flags) --> (host, port)
- socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM, etc.: constants from <socket.h>
- socket.has_ipv6: boolean value indicating if IPv6 is supported
- socket.inet_aton(IP address) -> 32-bit packed IP representation
- socket.inet_ntoa(packed IP) -> IP address string
- socket.getdefaulttimeout() -> None | float
- socket.setdefaulttimeout(None | float)
- an Internet socket address is a pair (hostname, port)
where hostname can be anything recognized by gethostbyname()
(including the dd.dd.dd.dd notation) and port is in host byte order
- where a hostname is returned, the dd.dd.dd.dd notation is used
- a UNIX domain socket address is a string specifying the pathname
- an AF_PACKET socket address is a tuple containing a string
specifying the ethernet interface and an integer specifying
the Ethernet protocol number to be received. For example:
("eth0",0x1234). Optional 3rd,4th,5th elements in the tuple
specify packet-type and ha-type/addr.
Local naming conventions:
- names starting with sock_ are socket object methods
- names starting with socket_ are module-level functions
- names starting with PySocket are exported through socketmodule.h
*/
#ifdef __APPLE__
/*
* inet_aton is not available on OSX 10.3, yet we want to use a binary
* that was build on 10.4 or later to work on that release, weak linking
* comes to the rescue.
*/
# pragma weak inet_aton
#endif
#include "Python.h"
#include "structmember.h"
#undef MAX
#define MAX(x, y) ((x) < (y) ? (y) : (x))
/* Socket object documentation */
PyDoc_STRVAR(sock_doc,
"socket([family[, type[, proto]]]) -> socket object\n\
\n\
Open a socket of the given type. The family argument specifies the\n\
address family; it defaults to AF_INET. The type argument specifies\n\
whether this is a stream (SOCK_STREAM, this is the default)\n\
or datagram (SOCK_DGRAM) socket. The protocol argument defaults to 0,\n\
specifying the default protocol. Keyword arguments are accepted.\n\
\n\
A socket object represents one endpoint of a network connection.\n\
\n\
Methods of socket objects (keyword arguments not allowed):\n\
\n\
accept() -- accept a connection, returning new socket and client address\n\
bind(addr) -- bind the socket to a local address\n\
close() -- close the socket\n\
connect(addr) -- connect the socket to a remote address\n\
connect_ex(addr) -- connect, return an error code instead of an exception\n\
dup() -- return a new socket object identical to the current one [*]\n\
fileno() -- return underlying file descriptor\n\
getpeername() -- return remote address [*]\n\
getsockname() -- return local address\n\
getsockopt(level, optname[, buflen]) -- get socket options\n\
gettimeout() -- return timeout or None\n\
listen(n) -- start listening for incoming connections\n\
makefile([mode, [bufsize]]) -- return a file object for the socket [*]\n\
recv(buflen[, flags]) -- receive data\n\
recv_into(buffer[, nbytes[, flags]]) -- receive data (into a buffer)\n\
recvfrom(buflen[, flags]) -- receive data and sender\'s address\n\
recvfrom_into(buffer[, nbytes, [, flags])\n\
-- receive data and sender\'s address (into a buffer)\n\
sendall(data[, flags]) -- send all data\n\
send(data[, flags]) -- send data, may not send all of it\n\
sendto(data[, flags], addr) -- send data to a given address\n\
setblocking(0 | 1) -- set or clear the blocking I/O flag\n\
setsockopt(level, optname, value) -- set socket options\n\
settimeout(None | float) -- set or clear the timeout\n\
shutdown(how) -- shut down traffic in one or both directions\n\
\n\
[*] not available on all platforms!");
/* XXX This is a terrible mess of platform-dependent preprocessor hacks.
I hope some day someone can clean this up please... */
/* Hacks for gethostbyname_r(). On some non-Linux platforms, the configure
script doesn't get this right, so we hardcode some platform checks below.
On the other hand, not all Linux versions agree, so there the settings
computed by the configure script are needed! */
#ifndef linux
# undef HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_3_ARG
# undef HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_5_ARG
# undef HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_6_ARG
#endif
#ifndef WITH_THREAD
# undef HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R
# if defined(_AIX) || defined(__osf__)
# define HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_3_ARG
# elif defined(__sun) || defined(__sgi)
# define HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_5_ARG
# elif defined(linux)
/* Rely on the configure script */
# else
# undef HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R
# endif
#endif
#if !defined(HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R) && defined(WITH_THREAD) && \
!defined(MS_WINDOWS)
# define USE_GETHOSTBYNAME_LOCK
#endif
/* To use __FreeBSD_version */
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
#include <sys/param.h>
#endif
/* On systems on which getaddrinfo() is believed to not be thread-safe,
(this includes the getaddrinfo emulation) protect access with a lock. */
#if defined(WITH_THREAD) && (defined(__APPLE__) || \
(defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD_version+0 < 503000) || \
defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || \
defined(__VMS) || !defined(HAVE_GETADDRINFO))
#define USE_GETADDRINFO_LOCK
#endif
#ifdef USE_GETADDRINFO_LOCK
#define ACQUIRE_GETADDRINFO_LOCK PyThread_acquire_lock(netdb_lock, 1);
#define RELEASE_GETADDRINFO_LOCK PyThread_release_lock(netdb_lock);
#else
#define ACQUIRE_GETADDRINFO_LOCK
#define RELEASE_GETADDRINFO_LOCK
#endif
#if defined(USE_GETHOSTBYNAME_LOCK) || defined(USE_GETADDRINFO_LOCK)
# include "pythread.h"
#endif
#if defined(PYCC_VACPP)
# include <types.h>
# include <io.h>
# include <sys/ioctl.h>
# include <utils.h>
# include <ctype.h>
#endif
#if defined(__VMS)
# include <ioctl.h>
#endif
#if defined(PYOS_OS2)
# define INCL_DOS
# define INCL_DOSERRORS
# define INCL_NOPMAPI
# include <os2.h>
#endif
#if defined(__sgi) && _COMPILER_VERSION>700 && !_SGIAPI
/* make sure that the reentrant (gethostbyaddr_r etc)
functions are declared correctly if compiling with
MIPSPro 7.x in ANSI C mode (default) */
/* XXX Using _SGIAPI is the wrong thing,
but I don't know what the right thing is. */
#undef _SGIAPI /* to avoid warning */
#define _SGIAPI 1
#undef _XOPEN_SOURCE
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#ifdef _SS_ALIGNSIZE
#define HAVE_GETADDRINFO 1
#define HAVE_GETNAMEINFO 1
#endif
#define HAVE_INET_PTON
#include <netdb.h>
#endif
/* Irix 6.5 fails to define this variable at all. This is needed
for both GCC and SGI's compiler. I'd say that the SGI headers
are just busted. Same thing for Solaris. */
#if (defined(__sgi) || defined(sun)) && !defined(INET_ADDRSTRLEN)
#define INET_ADDRSTRLEN 16
#endif
/* Generic includes */
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
#include <sys/types.h>
#endif
/* Generic socket object definitions and includes */
#define PySocket_BUILDING_SOCKET
#include "socketmodule.h"
/* Addressing includes */
#ifndef MS_WINDOWS
/* Non-MS WINDOWS includes */
# include <netdb.h>
/* Headers needed for inet_ntoa() and inet_addr() */
# ifdef __BEOS__
# include <net/netdb.h>
# elif defined(PYOS_OS2) && defined(PYCC_VACPP)
# include <netdb.h>
typedef size_t socklen_t;
# else
# include <arpa/inet.h>
# endif
# ifndef RISCOS
# include <fcntl.h>
# else
# include <sys/ioctl.h>
# include <socklib.h>
# define NO_DUP
int h_errno; /* not used */
# define INET_ADDRSTRLEN 16
# endif
#else
/* MS_WINDOWS includes */
# ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
# include <fcntl.h>
# endif
#endif
#include <stddef.h>
#ifndef offsetof
# define offsetof(type, member) ((size_t)(&((type *)0)->member))
#endif
#ifndef O_NONBLOCK
# define O_NONBLOCK O_NDELAY
#endif
/* include Python's addrinfo.h unless it causes trouble */
#if defined(__sgi) && _COMPILER_VERSION>700 && defined(_SS_ALIGNSIZE)
/* Do not include addinfo.h on some newer IRIX versions.
* _SS_ALIGNSIZE is defined in sys/socket.h by 6.5.21,
* for example, but not by 6.5.10.
*/
#elif defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER>1201
/* Do not include addrinfo.h for MSVC7 or greater. 'addrinfo' and
* EAI_* constants are defined in (the already included) ws2tcpip.h.
*/
#else
# include "addrinfo.h"
#endif
#ifndef HAVE_INET_PTON
int inet_pton(int af, const char *src, void *dst);
const char *inet_ntop(int af, const void *src, char *dst, socklen_t size);
#endif
#ifdef __APPLE__
/* On OS X, getaddrinfo returns no error indication of lookup
failure, so we must use the emulation instead of the libinfo
implementation. Unfortunately, performing an autoconf test
for this bug would require DNS access for the machine performing
the configuration, which is not acceptable. Therefore, we
determine the bug just by checking for __APPLE__. If this bug
gets ever fixed, perhaps checking for sys/version.h would be
appropriate, which is 10/0 on the system with the bug. */
#ifndef HAVE_GETNAMEINFO
/* This bug seems to be fixed in Jaguar. Ths easiest way I could
Find to check for Jaguar is that it has getnameinfo(), which
older releases don't have */
#undef HAVE_GETADDRINFO
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_INET_ATON
#define USE_INET_ATON_WEAKLINK
#endif
#endif
/* I know this is a bad practice, but it is the easiest... */
#if !defined(HAVE_GETADDRINFO)
/* avoid clashes with the C library definition of the symbol. */
#define getaddrinfo fake_getaddrinfo
#define gai_strerror fake_gai_strerror
#define freeaddrinfo fake_freeaddrinfo
#include "getaddrinfo.c"
#endif
#if !defined(HAVE_GETNAMEINFO)
#define getnameinfo fake_getnameinfo
#include "getnameinfo.c"
#endif
#if defined(MS_WINDOWS) || defined(__BEOS__)
/* BeOS suffers from the same socket dichotomy as Win32... - [cjh] */
/* seem to be a few differences in the API */
#define SOCKETCLOSE closesocket
#define NO_DUP /* Actually it exists on NT 3.5, but what the heck... */
#endif
#ifdef MS_WIN32
#define EAFNOSUPPORT WSAEAFNOSUPPORT
#define snprintf _snprintf
#endif
#if defined(PYOS_OS2) && !defined(PYCC_GCC)
#define SOCKETCLOSE soclose
#define NO_DUP /* Sockets are Not Actual File Handles under OS/2 */
#endif
#ifndef SOCKETCLOSE
#define SOCKETCLOSE close
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_BLUETOOTH_H) || defined(HAVE_BLUETOOTH_BLUETOOTH_H)
#define USE_BLUETOOTH 1
#if defined(__FreeBSD__)
#define BTPROTO_L2CAP BLUETOOTH_PROTO_L2CAP
#define BTPROTO_RFCOMM BLUETOOTH_PROTO_RFCOMM
#define sockaddr_l2 sockaddr_l2cap
#define sockaddr_rc sockaddr_rfcomm
#define _BT_L2_MEMB(sa, memb) ((sa)->l2cap_##memb)
#define _BT_RC_MEMB(sa, memb) ((sa)->rfcomm_##memb)
#elif defined(__NetBSD__)
#define sockaddr_l2 sockaddr_bt
#define sockaddr_rc sockaddr_bt
#define sockaddr_sco sockaddr_bt
#define _BT_L2_MEMB(sa, memb) ((sa)->bt_##memb)
#define _BT_RC_MEMB(sa, memb) ((sa)->bt_##memb)
#define _BT_SCO_MEMB(sa, memb) ((sa)->bt_##memb)
#else
#define _BT_L2_MEMB(sa, memb) ((sa)->l2_##memb)
#define _BT_RC_MEMB(sa, memb) ((sa)->rc_##memb)
#define _BT_SCO_MEMB(sa, memb) ((sa)->sco_##memb)
#endif
#endif
#ifdef __VMS
/* TCP/IP Services for VMS uses a maximum send/recv buffer length */
#define SEGMENT_SIZE (32 * 1024 -1)
#endif
#define SAS2SA(x) ((struct sockaddr *)(x))
/*
* Constants for getnameinfo()
*/
#if !defined(NI_MAXHOST)
#define NI_MAXHOST 1025
#endif
#if !defined(NI_MAXSERV)
#define NI_MAXSERV 32
#endif
/* XXX There's a problem here: *static* functions are not supposed to have
a Py prefix (or use CapitalizedWords). Later... */
/* Global variable holding the exception type for errors detected
by this module (but not argument type or memory errors, etc.). */
static PyObject *socket_error;
static PyObject *socket_herror;
static PyObject *socket_gaierror;
static PyObject *socket_timeout;
#ifdef RISCOS
/* Global variable which is !=0 if Python is running in a RISC OS taskwindow */
static int taskwindow;
#endif
/* A forward reference to the socket type object.
The sock_type variable contains pointers to various functions,
some of which call new_sockobject(), which uses sock_type, so
there has to be a circular reference. */
static PyTypeObject sock_type;
#if defined(HAVE_POLL_H)
#include <poll.h>
#elif defined(HAVE_SYS_POLL_H)
#include <sys/poll.h>
#endif
#ifdef Py_SOCKET_FD_CAN_BE_GE_FD_SETSIZE
/* Platform can select file descriptors beyond FD_SETSIZE */
#define IS_SELECTABLE(s) 1
#elif defined(HAVE_POLL)
/* Instead of select(), we'll use poll() since poll() works on any fd. */
#define IS_SELECTABLE(s) 1
/* Can we call select() with this socket without a buffer overrun? */
#else
/* POSIX says selecting file descriptors beyond FD_SETSIZE
has undefined behaviour. If there's no timeout left, we don't have to
call select, so it's a safe, little white lie. */
#define IS_SELECTABLE(s) ((s)->sock_fd < FD_SETSIZE || s->sock_timeout <= 0.0)
#endif
static PyObject*
select_error(void)
{
PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "unable to select on socket");
return NULL;
}
/* Convenience function to raise an error according to errno
and return a NULL pointer from a function. */
static PyObject *
set_error(void)
{
#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
int err_no = WSAGetLastError();
static struct {
int no;
const char *msg;
} *msgp, msgs[] = {
{WSAEINTR, "Interrupted system call"},
{WSAEBADF, "Bad file descriptor"},
{WSAEACCES, "Permission denied"},
{WSAEFAULT, "Bad address"},
{WSAEINVAL, "Invalid argument"},
{WSAEMFILE, "Too many open files"},
{WSAEWOULDBLOCK,
"The socket operation could not complete "
"without blocking"},
{WSAEINPROGRESS, "Operation now in progress"},
{WSAEALREADY, "Operation already in progress"},
{WSAENOTSOCK, "Socket operation on non-socket"},
{WSAEDESTADDRREQ, "Destination address required"},
{WSAEMSGSIZE, "Message too long"},
{WSAEPROTOTYPE, "Protocol wrong type for socket"},
{WSAENOPROTOOPT, "Protocol not available"},
{WSAEPROTONOSUPPORT, "Protocol not supported"},
{WSAESOCKTNOSUPPORT, "Socket type not supported"},
{WSAEOPNOTSUPP, "Operation not supported"},
{WSAEPFNOSUPPORT, "Protocol family not supported"},
{WSAEAFNOSUPPORT, "Address family not supported"},
{WSAEADDRINUSE, "Address already in use"},
{WSAEADDRNOTAVAIL, "Can't assign requested address"},
{WSAENETDOWN, "Network is down"},
{WSAENETUNREACH, "Network is unreachable"},
{WSAENETRESET, "Network dropped connection on reset"},
{WSAECONNABORTED, "Software caused connection abort"},
{WSAECONNRESET, "Connection reset by peer"},
{WSAENOBUFS, "No buffer space available"},
{WSAEISCONN, "Socket is already connected"},
{WSAENOTCONN, "Socket is not connected"},
{WSAESHUTDOWN, "Can't send after socket shutdown"},
{WSAETOOMANYREFS, "Too many references: can't splice"},
{WSAETIMEDOUT, "Operation timed out"},
{WSAECONNREFUSED, "Connection refused"},
{WSAELOOP, "Too many levels of symbolic links"},
{WSAENAMETOOLONG, "File name too long"},
{WSAEHOSTDOWN, "Host is down"},
{WSAEHOSTUNREACH, "No route to host"},
{WSAENOTEMPTY, "Directory not empty"},
{WSAEPROCLIM, "Too many processes"},
{WSAEUSERS, "Too many users"},
{WSAEDQUOT, "Disc quota exceeded"},
{WSAESTALE, "Stale NFS file handle"},
{WSAEREMOTE, "Too many levels of remote in path"},
{WSASYSNOTREADY, "Network subsystem is unvailable"},
{WSAVERNOTSUPPORTED, "WinSock version is not supported"},
{WSANOTINITIALISED,
"Successful WSAStartup() not yet performed"},
{WSAEDISCON, "Graceful shutdown in progress"},
/* Resolver errors */
{WSAHOST_NOT_FOUND, "No such host is known"},
{WSATRY_AGAIN, "Host not found, or server failed"},
{WSANO_RECOVERY, "Unexpected server error encountered"},
{WSANO_DATA, "Valid name without requested data"},
{WSANO_ADDRESS, "No address, look for MX record"},
{0, NULL}
};
if (err_no) {
PyObject *v;
const char *msg = "winsock error";
for (msgp = msgs; msgp->msg; msgp++) {
if (err_no == msgp->no) {
msg = msgp->msg;
break;
}
}
v = Py_BuildValue("(is)", err_no, msg);
if (v != NULL) {
PyErr_SetObject(socket_error, v);
Py_DECREF(v);
}
return NULL;
}
else
#endif
#if defined(PYOS_OS2) && !defined(PYCC_GCC)
if (sock_errno() != NO_ERROR) {
APIRET rc;
ULONG msglen;
char outbuf[100];
int myerrorcode = sock_errno();
/* Retrieve socket-related error message from MPTN.MSG file */
rc = DosGetMessage(NULL, 0, outbuf, sizeof(outbuf),
myerrorcode - SOCBASEERR + 26,
"mptn.msg",
&msglen);
if (rc == NO_ERROR) {
PyObject *v;
/* OS/2 doesn't guarantee a terminator */
outbuf[msglen] = '\0';
if (strlen(outbuf) > 0) {
/* If non-empty msg, trim CRLF */
char *lastc = &outbuf[ strlen(outbuf)-1 ];
while (lastc > outbuf &&
isspace(Py_CHARMASK(*lastc))) {
/* Trim trailing whitespace (CRLF) */
*lastc-- = '\0';
}
}
v = Py_BuildValue("(is)", myerrorcode, outbuf);
if (v != NULL) {
PyErr_SetObject(socket_error, v);
Py_DECREF(v);
}
return NULL;
}
}
#endif
#if defined(RISCOS)
if (_inet_error.errnum != NULL) {
PyObject *v;
v = Py_BuildValue("(is)", errno, _inet_err());
if (v != NULL) {
PyErr_SetObject(socket_error, v);
Py_DECREF(v);
}
return NULL;
}
#endif
return PyErr_SetFromErrno(socket_error);
}
static PyObject *
set_herror(int h_error)
{
PyObject *v;
#ifdef HAVE_HSTRERROR
v = Py_BuildValue("(is)", h_error, (char *)hstrerror(h_error));
#else
v = Py_BuildValue("(is)", h_error, "host not found");
#endif
if (v != NULL) {
PyErr_SetObject(socket_herror, v);
Py_DECREF(v);
}
return NULL;
}
static PyObject *
set_gaierror(int error)
{
PyObject *v;
#ifdef EAI_SYSTEM
/* EAI_SYSTEM is not available on Windows XP. */
if (error == EAI_SYSTEM)
return set_error();
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_GAI_STRERROR
v = Py_BuildValue("(is)", error, gai_strerror(error));
#else
v = Py_BuildValue("(is)", error, "getaddrinfo failed");
#endif
if (v != NULL) {
PyErr_SetObject(socket_gaierror, v);
Py_DECREF(v);
}
return NULL;
}
#ifdef __VMS
/* Function to send in segments */
static int
sendsegmented(int sock_fd, char *buf, int len, int flags)
{
int n = 0;
int remaining = len;
while (remaining > 0) {
unsigned int segment;
segment = (remaining >= SEGMENT_SIZE ? SEGMENT_SIZE : remaining);
n = send(sock_fd, buf, segment, flags);
if (n < 0) {
return n;
}
remaining -= segment;
buf += segment;
} /* end while */
return len;
}
#endif
/* Function to perform the setting of socket blocking mode
internally. block = (1 | 0). */
static int
internal_setblocking(PySocketSockObject *s, int block)
{
#ifndef RISCOS
#ifndef MS_WINDOWS
int delay_flag;
#endif
#endif
Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
#ifdef __BEOS__
block = !block;
setsockopt(s->sock_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_NONBLOCK,
(void *)(&block), sizeof(int));
#else
#ifndef RISCOS
#ifndef MS_WINDOWS
#if defined(PYOS_OS2) && !defined(PYCC_GCC)
block = !block;
ioctl(s->sock_fd, FIONBIO, (caddr_t)&block, sizeof(block));
#elif defined(__VMS)
block = !block;
ioctl(s->sock_fd, FIONBIO, (unsigned int *)&block);
#else /* !PYOS_OS2 && !__VMS */
delay_flag = fcntl(s->sock_fd, F_GETFL, 0);
if (block)
delay_flag &= (~O_NONBLOCK);
else
delay_flag |= O_NONBLOCK;
fcntl(s->sock_fd, F_SETFL, delay_flag);
#endif /* !PYOS_OS2 */
#else /* MS_WINDOWS */
block = !block;
ioctlsocket(s->sock_fd, FIONBIO, (u_long*)&block);
#endif /* MS_WINDOWS */
#else /* RISCOS */
block = !block;
socketioctl(s->sock_fd, FIONBIO, (u_long*)&block);
#endif /* RISCOS */
#endif /* __BEOS__ */
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
/* Since these don't return anything */
return 1;
}
/* Do a select()/poll() on the socket, if necessary (sock_timeout > 0).
The argument writing indicates the direction.
This does not raise an exception; we'll let our caller do that
after they've reacquired the interpreter lock.
Returns 1 on timeout, -1 on error, 0 otherwise. */
static int
internal_select(PySocketSockObject *s, int writing)
{
int n;
/* Nothing to do unless we're in timeout mode (not non-blocking) */
if (s->sock_timeout <= 0.0)
return 0;
/* Guard against closed socket */
if (s->sock_fd < 0)
return 0;
/* Prefer poll, if available, since you can poll() any fd
* which can't be done with select(). */
#ifdef HAVE_POLL
{
struct pollfd pollfd;
int timeout;
pollfd.fd = s->sock_fd;
pollfd.events = writing ? POLLOUT : POLLIN;
/* s->sock_timeout is in seconds, timeout in ms */
timeout = (int)(s->sock_timeout * 1000 + 0.5);
n = poll(&pollfd, 1, timeout);
}
#else
{
/* Construct the arguments to select */
fd_set fds;
struct timeval tv;
tv.tv_sec = (int)s->sock_timeout;
tv.tv_usec = (int)((s->sock_timeout - tv.tv_sec) * 1e6);
FD_ZERO(&fds);
FD_SET(s->sock_fd, &fds);
/* See if the socket is ready */
if (writing)
n = select(s->sock_fd+1, NULL, &fds, NULL, &tv);
else
n = select(s->sock_fd+1, &fds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
}
#endif
if (n < 0)
return -1;
if (n == 0)
return 1;
return 0;
}
/* Initialize a new socket object. */
static double defaulttimeout = -1.0; /* Default timeout for new sockets */
PyMODINIT_FUNC
init_sockobject(PySocketSockObject *s,
SOCKET_T fd, int family, int type, int proto)
{
#ifdef RISCOS
int block = 1;
#endif
s->sock_fd = fd;
s->sock_family = family;
s->sock_type = type;
s->sock_proto = proto;
s->sock_timeout = defaulttimeout;
s->errorhandler = &set_error;
if (defaulttimeout >= 0.0)
internal_setblocking(s, 0);
#ifdef RISCOS
if (taskwindow)
socketioctl(s->sock_fd, 0x80046679, (u_long*)&block);
#endif
}
/* Create a new socket object.
This just creates the object and initializes it.
If the creation fails, return NULL and set an exception (implicit
in NEWOBJ()). */
static PySocketSockObject *
new_sockobject(SOCKET_T fd, int family, int type, int proto)
{
PySocketSockObject *s;
s = (PySocketSockObject *)
PyType_GenericNew(&sock_type, NULL, NULL);
if (s != NULL)
init_sockobject(s, fd, family, type, proto);
return s;
}
/* Lock to allow python interpreter to continue, but only allow one
thread to be in gethostbyname or getaddrinfo */
#if defined(USE_GETHOSTBYNAME_LOCK) || defined(USE_GETADDRINFO_LOCK)
PyThread_type_lock netdb_lock;
#endif
/* Convert a string specifying a host name or one of a few symbolic
names to a numeric IP address. This usually calls gethostbyname()
to do the work; the names "" and "<broadcast>" are special.
Return the length (IPv4 should be 4 bytes), or negative if
an error occurred; then an exception is raised. */
static int
setipaddr(char *name, struct sockaddr *addr_ret, size_t addr_ret_size, int af)
{
struct addrinfo hints, *res;
int error;
int d1, d2, d3, d4;
char ch;
memset((void *) addr_ret, '\0', addr_ret_size);
if (name[0] == '\0') {
int siz;
memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
hints.ai_family = af;
hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; /*dummy*/
hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
ACQUIRE_GETADDRINFO_LOCK
error = getaddrinfo(NULL, "0", &hints, &res);
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
/* We assume that those thread-unsafe getaddrinfo() versions
*are* safe regarding their return value, ie. that a
subsequent call to getaddrinfo() does not destroy the
outcome of the first call. */
RELEASE_GETADDRINFO_LOCK
if (error) {
set_gaierror(error);
return -1;
}
switch (res->ai_family) {
case AF_INET:
siz = 4;
break;
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
case AF_INET6:
siz = 16;
break;
#endif
default:
freeaddrinfo(res);
PyErr_SetString(socket_error,
"unsupported address family");
return -1;
}
if (res->ai_next) {
freeaddrinfo(res);
PyErr_SetString(socket_error,
"wildcard resolved to multiple address");
return -1;
}
if (res->ai_addrlen < addr_ret_size)
addr_ret_size = res->ai_addrlen;
memcpy(addr_ret, res->ai_addr, addr_ret_size);
freeaddrinfo(res);
return siz;
}
if (name[0] == '<' && strcmp(name, "<broadcast>") == 0) {
struct sockaddr_in *sin;
if (af != AF_INET && af != AF_UNSPEC) {
PyErr_SetString(socket_error,
"address family mismatched");
return -1;
}
sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)addr_ret;
memset((void *) sin, '\0', sizeof(*sin));
sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
#ifdef HAVE_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN
sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
#endif
sin->sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST;
return sizeof(sin->sin_addr);
}
if (sscanf(name, "%d.%d.%d.%d%c", &d1, &d2, &d3, &d4, &ch) == 4 &&
0 <= d1 && d1 <= 255 && 0 <= d2 && d2 <= 255 &&
0 <= d3 && d3 <= 255 && 0 <= d4 && d4 <= 255) {
struct sockaddr_in *sin;
sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)addr_ret;
sin->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(
((long) d1 << 24) | ((long) d2 << 16) |
((long) d3 << 8) | ((long) d4 << 0));
sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
#ifdef HAVE_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN
sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
#endif
return 4;
}
memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
hints.ai_family = af;
Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
ACQUIRE_GETADDRINFO_LOCK
error = getaddrinfo(name, NULL, &hints, &res);
#if defined(__digital__) && defined(__unix__)
if (error == EAI_NONAME && af == AF_UNSPEC) {
/* On Tru64 V5.1, numeric-to-addr conversion fails
if no address family is given. Assume IPv4 for now.*/
hints.ai_family = AF_INET;
error = getaddrinfo(name, NULL, &hints, &res);
}
#endif
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
RELEASE_GETADDRINFO_LOCK /* see comment in setipaddr() */
if (error) {
set_gaierror(error);
return -1;
}
if (res->ai_addrlen < addr_ret_size)
addr_ret_size = res->ai_addrlen;
memcpy((char *) addr_ret, res->ai_addr, addr_ret_size);
freeaddrinfo(res);
switch (addr_ret->sa_family) {
case AF_INET:
return 4;
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
case AF_INET6:
return 16;
#endif
default:
PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "unknown address family");
return -1;
}
}
/* Create a string object representing an IP address.
This is always a string of the form 'dd.dd.dd.dd' (with variable
size numbers). */
static PyObject *
makeipaddr(struct sockaddr *addr, int addrlen)
{
char buf[NI_MAXHOST];
int error;
error = getnameinfo(addr, addrlen, buf, sizeof(buf), NULL, 0,
NI_NUMERICHOST);
if (error) {
set_gaierror(error);
return NULL;
}
return PyString_FromString(buf);
}
#ifdef USE_BLUETOOTH
/* Convert a string representation of a Bluetooth address into a numeric
address. Returns the length (6), or raises an exception and returns -1 if
an error occurred. */
static int
setbdaddr(char *name, bdaddr_t *bdaddr)
{
unsigned int b0, b1, b2, b3, b4, b5;
char ch;
int n;
n = sscanf(name, "%X:%X:%X:%X:%X:%X%c",
&b5, &b4, &b3, &b2, &b1, &b0, &ch);
if (n == 6 && (b0 | b1 | b2 | b3 | b4 | b5) < 256) {
bdaddr->b[0] = b0;
bdaddr->b[1] = b1;
bdaddr->b[2] = b2;
bdaddr->b[3] = b3;
bdaddr->b[4] = b4;
bdaddr->b[5] = b5;
return 6;
} else {
PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "bad bluetooth address");
return -1;
}
}
/* Create a string representation of the Bluetooth address. This is always a
string of the form 'XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX' where XX is a two digit hexadecimal
value (zero padded if necessary). */
static PyObject *
makebdaddr(bdaddr_t *bdaddr)
{
char buf[(6 * 2) + 5 + 1];
sprintf(buf, "%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X",
bdaddr->b[5], bdaddr->b[4], bdaddr->b[3],
bdaddr->b[2], bdaddr->b[1], bdaddr->b[0]);
return PyString_FromString(buf);
}
#endif
/* Create an object representing the given socket address,
suitable for passing it back to bind(), connect() etc.
The family field of the sockaddr structure is inspected
to determine what kind of address it really is. */
/*ARGSUSED*/
static PyObject *
makesockaddr(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *addr, int addrlen, int proto)
{
if (addrlen == 0) {
/* No address -- may be recvfrom() from known socket */
Py_INCREF(Py_None);
return Py_None;
}
#ifdef __BEOS__
/* XXX: BeOS version of accept() doesn't set family correctly */
addr->sa_family = AF_INET;
#endif
switch (addr->sa_family) {
case AF_INET:
{
struct sockaddr_in *a;
PyObject *addrobj = makeipaddr(addr, sizeof(*a));
PyObject *ret = NULL;
if (addrobj) {
a = (struct sockaddr_in *)addr;
ret = Py_BuildValue("Oi", addrobj, ntohs(a->sin_port));
Py_DECREF(addrobj);
}
return ret;
}
#if defined(AF_UNIX)
case AF_UNIX:
{
struct sockaddr_un *a = (struct sockaddr_un *) addr;
#ifdef linux
if (a->sun_path[0] == 0) { /* Linux abstract namespace */
addrlen -= (sizeof(*a) - sizeof(a->sun_path));
return PyString_FromStringAndSize(a->sun_path,
addrlen);
}
else
#endif /* linux */
{
/* regular NULL-terminated string */
return PyString_FromString(a->sun_path);
}
}
#endif /* AF_UNIX */
#if defined(AF_NETLINK)
case AF_NETLINK:
{
struct sockaddr_nl *a = (struct sockaddr_nl *) addr;
return Py_BuildValue("II", a->nl_pid, a->nl_groups);
}
#endif /* AF_NETLINK */
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
case AF_INET6:
{
struct sockaddr_in6 *a;
PyObject *addrobj = makeipaddr(addr, sizeof(*a));
PyObject *ret = NULL;
if (addrobj) {
a = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr;
ret = Py_BuildValue("Oiii",
addrobj,
ntohs(a->sin6_port),
a->sin6_flowinfo,
a->sin6_scope_id);
Py_DECREF(addrobj);
}
return ret;
}
#endif
#ifdef USE_BLUETOOTH
case AF_BLUETOOTH:
switch (proto) {
case BTPROTO_L2CAP:
{
struct sockaddr_l2 *a = (struct sockaddr_l2 *) addr;
PyObject *addrobj = makebdaddr(&_BT_L2_MEMB(a, bdaddr));
PyObject *ret = NULL;
if (addrobj) {
ret = Py_BuildValue("Oi",
addrobj,
_BT_L2_MEMB(a, psm));
Py_DECREF(addrobj);
}
return ret;
}
case BTPROTO_RFCOMM:
{
struct sockaddr_rc *a = (struct sockaddr_rc *) addr;
PyObject *addrobj = makebdaddr(&_BT_RC_MEMB(a, bdaddr));
PyObject *ret = NULL;
if (addrobj) {
ret = Py_BuildValue("Oi",
addrobj,
_BT_RC_MEMB(a, channel));
Py_DECREF(addrobj);
}
return ret;
}
#if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
case BTPROTO_SCO:
{
struct sockaddr_sco *a = (struct sockaddr_sco *) addr;
return makebdaddr(&_BT_SCO_MEMB(a, bdaddr));
}
#endif
}
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NETPACKET_PACKET_H
case AF_PACKET:
{
struct sockaddr_ll *a = (struct sockaddr_ll *)addr;
char *ifname = "";
struct ifreq ifr;
/* need to look up interface name give index */
if (a->sll_ifindex) {
ifr.ifr_ifindex = a->sll_ifindex;
if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCGIFNAME, &ifr) == 0)
ifname = ifr.ifr_name;
}
return Py_BuildValue("shbhs#",
ifname,
ntohs(a->sll_protocol),
a->sll_pkttype,
a->sll_hatype,
a->sll_addr,
a->sll_halen);
}
#endif
/* More cases here... */
default:
/* If we don't know the address family, don't raise an
exception -- return it as a tuple. */
return Py_BuildValue("is#",
addr->sa_family,
addr->sa_data,
sizeof(addr->sa_data));
}
}
/* Parse a socket address argument according to the socket object's
address family. Return 1 if the address was in the proper format,
0 of not. The address is returned through addr_ret, its length
through len_ret. */
static int
getsockaddrarg(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *args,
struct sockaddr *addr_ret, int *len_ret)
{
switch (s->sock_family) {
#if defined(AF_UNIX)
case AF_UNIX:
{
struct sockaddr_un* addr;
char *path;
int len;
if (!PyArg_Parse(args, "t#", &path, &len))
return 0;
addr = (struct sockaddr_un*)addr_ret;
#ifdef linux
if (len > 0 && path[0] == 0) {
/* Linux abstract namespace extension */
if (len > sizeof addr->sun_path) {
PyErr_SetString(socket_error,
"AF_UNIX path too long");
return 0;
}
}
else
#endif /* linux */
{
/* regular NULL-terminated string */
if (len >= sizeof addr->sun_path) {
PyErr_SetString(socket_error,
"AF_UNIX path too long");
return 0;
}
addr->sun_path[len] = 0;
}
addr->sun_family = s->sock_family;
memcpy(addr->sun_path, path, len);
#if defined(PYOS_OS2)
*len_ret = sizeof(*addr);
#else
*len_ret = len + sizeof(*addr) - sizeof(addr->sun_path);
#endif
return 1;
}
#endif /* AF_UNIX */
#if defined(AF_NETLINK)
case AF_NETLINK:
{
struct sockaddr_nl* addr;
int pid, groups;
addr = (struct sockaddr_nl *)addr_ret;
if (!PyTuple_Check(args)) {
PyErr_Format(
PyExc_TypeError,
"getsockaddrarg: "
"AF_NETLINK address must be tuple, not %.500s",
args->ob_type->tp_name);
return 0;
}
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "II:getsockaddrarg", &pid, &groups))
return 0;
addr->nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
addr->nl_pid = pid;
addr->nl_groups = groups;
*len_ret = sizeof(*addr);
return 1;
}
#endif
case AF_INET:
{
struct sockaddr_in* addr;
char *host;
int port, result;
if (!PyTuple_Check(args)) {
PyErr_Format(
PyExc_TypeError,
"getsockaddrarg: "
"AF_INET address must be tuple, not %.500s",
args->ob_type->tp_name);
return 0;
}
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "eti:getsockaddrarg",
"idna", &host, &port))
return 0;
addr=(struct sockaddr_in*)addr_ret;
result = setipaddr(host, (struct sockaddr *)addr,
sizeof(*addr), AF_INET);
PyMem_Free(host);
if (result < 0)
return 0;
addr->sin_family = AF_INET;
addr->sin_port = htons((short)port);
*len_ret = sizeof *addr;
return 1;
}
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
case AF_INET6:
{
struct sockaddr_in6* addr;
char *host;
int port, flowinfo, scope_id, result;
flowinfo = scope_id = 0;
if (!PyTuple_Check(args)) {
PyErr_Format(
PyExc_TypeError,
"getsockaddrarg: "
"AF_INET6 address must be tuple, not %.500s",
args->ob_type->tp_name);
return 0;
}
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "eti|ii",
"idna", &host, &port, &flowinfo,
&scope_id)) {
return 0;
}
addr = (struct sockaddr_in6*)addr_ret;
result = setipaddr(host, (struct sockaddr *)addr,
sizeof(*addr), AF_INET6);
PyMem_Free(host);
if (result < 0)
return 0;
addr->sin6_family = s->sock_family;
addr->sin6_port = htons((short)port);
addr->sin6_flowinfo = flowinfo;
addr->sin6_scope_id = scope_id;
*len_ret = sizeof *addr;
return 1;
}
#endif
#ifdef USE_BLUETOOTH
case AF_BLUETOOTH:
{
switch (s->sock_proto) {
case BTPROTO_L2CAP:
{
struct sockaddr_l2 *addr;
char *straddr;
addr = (struct sockaddr_l2 *)addr_ret;
_BT_L2_MEMB(addr, family) = AF_BLUETOOTH;
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "si", &straddr,
&_BT_L2_MEMB(addr, psm))) {
PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "getsockaddrarg: "
"wrong format");
return 0;
}
if (setbdaddr(straddr, &_BT_L2_MEMB(addr, bdaddr)) < 0)
return 0;
*len_ret = sizeof *addr;
return 1;
}
case BTPROTO_RFCOMM:
{
struct sockaddr_rc *addr;
char *straddr;
addr = (struct sockaddr_rc *)addr_ret;
_BT_RC_MEMB(addr, family) = AF_BLUETOOTH;
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "si", &straddr,
&_BT_RC_MEMB(addr, channel))) {
PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "getsockaddrarg: "
"wrong format");
return 0;
}
if (setbdaddr(straddr, &_BT_RC_MEMB(addr, bdaddr)) < 0)
return 0;
*len_ret = sizeof *addr;
return 1;
}
#if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
case BTPROTO_SCO:
{
struct sockaddr_sco *addr;
char *straddr;
addr = (struct sockaddr_sco *)addr_ret;
_BT_SCO_MEMB(addr, family) = AF_BLUETOOTH;
straddr = PyString_AsString(args);
if (straddr == NULL) {
PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "getsockaddrarg: "
"wrong format");
return 0;
}
if (setbdaddr(straddr, &_BT_SCO_MEMB(addr, bdaddr)) < 0)
return 0;
*len_ret = sizeof *addr;
return 1;
}
#endif
default:
PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "getsockaddrarg: unknown Bluetooth protocol");
return 0;
}
}
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NETPACKET_PACKET_H
case AF_PACKET:
{
struct sockaddr_ll* addr;
struct ifreq ifr;
char *interfaceName;
int protoNumber;
int hatype = 0;
int pkttype = 0;
char *haddr = NULL;
unsigned int halen = 0;
if (!PyTuple_Check(args)) {
PyErr_Format(
PyExc_TypeError,
"getsockaddrarg: "
"AF_PACKET address must be tuple, not %.500s",
args->ob_type->tp_name);
return 0;
}
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "si|iis#", &interfaceName,
&protoNumber, &pkttype, &hatype,
&haddr, &halen))
return 0;
strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, interfaceName, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
ifr.ifr_name[(sizeof(ifr.ifr_name))-1] = '\0';
if (ioctl(s->sock_fd, SIOCGIFINDEX, &ifr) < 0) {
s->errorhandler();
return 0;
}
if (halen > 8) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
"Hardware address must be 8 bytes or less");
return 0;
}
addr = (struct sockaddr_ll*)addr_ret;
addr->sll_family = AF_PACKET;
addr->sll_protocol = htons((short)protoNumber);
addr->sll_ifindex = ifr.ifr_ifindex;
addr->sll_pkttype = pkttype;
addr->sll_hatype = hatype;
if (halen != 0) {
memcpy(&addr->sll_addr, haddr, halen);
}
addr->sll_halen = halen;
*len_ret = sizeof *addr;
return 1;
}
#endif
/* More cases here... */
default:
PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "getsockaddrarg: bad family");
return 0;
}
}
/* Get the address length according to the socket object's address family.
Return 1 if the family is known, 0 otherwise. The length is returned
through len_ret. */
static int
getsockaddrlen(PySocketSockObject *s, socklen_t *len_ret)
{
switch (s->sock_family) {
#if defined(AF_UNIX)
case AF_UNIX:
{
*len_ret = sizeof (struct sockaddr_un);
return 1;
}
#endif /* AF_UNIX */
#if defined(AF_NETLINK)
case AF_NETLINK:
{
*len_ret = sizeof (struct sockaddr_nl);
return 1;
}
#endif
case AF_INET:
{
*len_ret = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in);
return 1;
}
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
case AF_INET6:
{
*len_ret = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in6);
return 1;
}
#endif
#ifdef USE_BLUETOOTH
case AF_BLUETOOTH:
{
switch(s->sock_proto)
{
case BTPROTO_L2CAP:
*len_ret = sizeof (struct sockaddr_l2);
return 1;
case BTPROTO_RFCOMM:
*len_ret = sizeof (struct sockaddr_rc);
return 1;
#if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
case BTPROTO_SCO:
*len_ret = sizeof (struct sockaddr_sco);
return 1;
#endif
default:
PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "getsockaddrlen: "
"unknown BT protocol");
return 0;
}
}
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NETPACKET_PACKET_H
case AF_PACKET:
{
*len_ret = sizeof (struct sockaddr_ll);
return 1;
}
#endif
/* More cases here... */
default:
PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "getsockaddrlen: bad family");
return 0;
}
}
/* s.accept() method */
static PyObject *
sock_accept(PySocketSockObject *s)
{
sock_addr_t addrbuf;
SOCKET_T newfd;
socklen_t addrlen;
PyObject *sock = NULL;
PyObject *addr = NULL;
PyObject *res = NULL;
int timeout;
if (!getsockaddrlen(s, &addrlen))
return NULL;
memset(&addrbuf, 0, addrlen);
#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
newfd = INVALID_SOCKET;
#else
newfd = -1;
#endif
if (!IS_SELECTABLE(s))
return select_error();
Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
timeout = internal_select(s, 0);
if (!timeout)
newfd = accept(s->sock_fd, SAS2SA(&addrbuf), &addrlen);
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
if (timeout == 1) {
PyErr_SetString(socket_timeout, "timed out");
return NULL;
}
#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
if (newfd == INVALID_SOCKET)
#else
if (newfd < 0)
#endif
return s->errorhandler();
/* Create the new object with unspecified family,
to avoid calls to bind() etc. on it. */
sock = (PyObject *) new_sockobject(newfd,
s->sock_family,
s->sock_type,
s->sock_proto);
if (sock == NULL) {
SOCKETCLOSE(newfd);
goto finally;
}
addr = makesockaddr(s->sock_fd, SAS2SA(&addrbuf),
addrlen, s->sock_proto);
if (addr == NULL)
goto finally;
res = PyTuple_Pack(2, sock, addr);
finally:
Py_XDECREF(sock);
Py_XDECREF(addr);
return res;
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(accept_doc,
"accept() -> (socket object, address info)\n\
\n\
Wait for an incoming connection. Return a new socket representing the\n\
connection, and the address of the client. For IP sockets, the address\n\
info is a pair (hostaddr, port).");
/* s.setblocking(flag) method. Argument:
False -- non-blocking mode; same as settimeout(0)
True -- blocking mode; same as settimeout(None)
*/
static PyObject *
sock_setblocking(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *arg)
{
int block;
block = PyInt_AsLong(arg);
if (block == -1 && PyErr_Occurred())
return NULL;
s->sock_timeout = block ? -1.0 : 0.0;
internal_setblocking(s, block);
Py_INCREF(Py_None);
return Py_None;
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(setblocking_doc,
"setblocking(flag)\n\
\n\
Set the socket to blocking (flag is true) or non-blocking (false).\n\
setblocking(True) is equivalent to settimeout(None);\n\
setblocking(False) is equivalent to settimeout(0.0).");
/* s.settimeout(timeout) method. Argument:
None -- no timeout, blocking mode; same as setblocking(True)
0.0 -- non-blocking mode; same as setblocking(False)
> 0 -- timeout mode; operations time out after timeout seconds
< 0 -- illegal; raises an exception
*/
static PyObject *
sock_settimeout(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *arg)
{
double timeout;
if (arg == Py_None)
timeout = -1.0;
else {
timeout = PyFloat_AsDouble(arg);
if (timeout < 0.0) {
if (!PyErr_Occurred())
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
"Timeout value out of range");
return NULL;
}
}
s->sock_timeout = timeout;
internal_setblocking(s, timeout < 0.0);
Py_INCREF(Py_None);
return Py_None;
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(settimeout_doc,
"settimeout(timeout)\n\
\n\
Set a timeout on socket operations. 'timeout' can be a float,\n\
giving in seconds, or None. Setting a timeout of None disables\n\
the timeout feature and is equivalent to setblocking(1).\n\
Setting a timeout of zero is the same as setblocking(0).");
/* s.gettimeout() method.
Returns the timeout associated with a socket. */
static PyObject *
sock_gettimeout(PySocketSockObject *s)
{
if (s->sock_timeout < 0.0) {
Py_INCREF(Py_None);
return Py_None;
}
else
return PyFloat_FromDouble(s->sock_timeout);
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(gettimeout_doc,
"gettimeout() -> timeout\n\
\n\
Returns the timeout in floating seconds associated with socket \n\
operations. A timeout of None indicates that timeouts on socket \n\
operations are disabled.");
#ifdef RISCOS
/* s.sleeptaskw(1 | 0) method */
static PyObject *
sock_sleeptaskw(PySocketSockObject *s,PyObject *arg)
{
int block;
block = PyInt_AsLong(arg);
if (block == -1 && PyErr_Occurred())
return NULL;
Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
socketioctl(s->sock_fd, 0x80046679, (u_long*)&block);
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
Py_INCREF(Py_None);
return Py_None;
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(sleeptaskw_doc,
"sleeptaskw(flag)\n\
\n\
Allow sleeps in taskwindows.");
#endif
/* s.setsockopt() method.
With an integer third argument, sets an integer option.
With a string third argument, sets an option from a buffer;
use optional built-in module 'struct' to encode the string. */
static PyObject *
sock_setsockopt(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *args)
{
int level;
int optname;
int res;
char *buf;
int buflen;
int flag;
if (PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "iii:setsockopt",
&level, &optname, &flag)) {
buf = (char *) &flag;
buflen = sizeof flag;
}
else {
PyErr_Clear();
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "iis#:setsockopt",
&level, &optname, &buf, &buflen))
return NULL;
}
res = setsockopt(s->sock_fd, level, optname, (void *)buf, buflen);
if (res < 0)
return s->errorhandler();
Py_INCREF(Py_None);
return Py_None;
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(setsockopt_doc,
"setsockopt(level, option, value)\n\
\n\
Set a socket option. See the Unix manual for level and option.\n\
The value argument can either be an integer or a string.");
/* s.getsockopt() method.
With two arguments, retrieves an integer option.
With a third integer argument, retrieves a string buffer of that size;
use optional built-in module 'struct' to decode the string. */
static PyObject *
sock_getsockopt(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *args)
{
int level;
int optname;
int res;
PyObject *buf;
socklen_t buflen = 0;
#ifdef __BEOS__
/* We have incomplete socket support. */
PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "getsockopt not supported");
return NULL;
#else
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "ii|i:getsockopt",
&level, &optname, &buflen))
return NULL;
if (buflen == 0) {
int flag = 0;
socklen_t flagsize = sizeof flag;
res = getsockopt(s->sock_fd, level, optname,
(void *)&flag, &flagsize);
if (res < 0)
return s->errorhandler();
return PyInt_FromLong(flag);
}
#ifdef __VMS
/* socklen_t is unsigned so no negative test is needed,
test buflen == 0 is previously done */
if (buflen > 1024) {
#else
if (buflen <= 0 || buflen > 1024) {
#endif
PyErr_SetString(socket_error,
"getsockopt buflen out of range");
return NULL;
}
buf = PyString_FromStringAndSize((char *)NULL, buflen);
if (buf == NULL)
return NULL;
res = getsockopt(s->sock_fd, level, optname,
(void *)PyString_AS_STRING(buf), &buflen);
if (res < 0) {
Py_DECREF(buf);
return s->errorhandler();
}
_PyString_Resize(&buf, buflen);
return buf;
#endif /* __BEOS__ */
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(getsockopt_doc,
"getsockopt(level, option[, buffersize]) -> value\n\
\n\
Get a socket option. See the Unix manual for level and option.\n\
If a nonzero buffersize argument is given, the return value is a\n\
string of that length; otherwise it is an integer.");
/* s.bind(sockaddr) method */
static PyObject *
sock_bind(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *addro)
{
sock_addr_t addrbuf;
int addrlen;
int res;
if (!getsockaddrarg(s, addro, SAS2SA(&addrbuf), &addrlen))
return NULL;
Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
res = bind(s->sock_fd, SAS2SA(&addrbuf), addrlen);
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
if (res < 0)
return s->errorhandler();
Py_INCREF(Py_None);
return Py_None;
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(bind_doc,
"bind(address)\n\
\n\
Bind the socket to a local address. For IP sockets, the address is a\n\
pair (host, port); the host must refer to the local host. For raw packet\n\
sockets the address is a tuple (ifname, proto [,pkttype [,hatype]])");
/* s.close() method.
Set the file descriptor to -1 so operations tried subsequently
will surely fail. */
static PyObject *
sock_close(PySocketSockObject *s)
{
SOCKET_T fd;
if ((fd = s->sock_fd) != -1) {
s->sock_fd = -1;
Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
(void) SOCKETCLOSE(fd);
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
}
Py_INCREF(Py_None);
return Py_None;
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(close_doc,
"close()\n\
\n\
Close the socket. It cannot be used after this call.");
static int
internal_connect(PySocketSockObject *s, struct sockaddr *addr, int addrlen,
int *timeoutp)
{
int res, timeout;
timeout = 0;
res = connect(s->sock_fd, addr, addrlen);
#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
if (s->sock_timeout > 0.0) {
if (res < 0 && WSAGetLastError() == WSAEWOULDBLOCK &&
IS_SELECTABLE(s)) {
/* This is a mess. Best solution: trust select */
fd_set fds;
fd_set fds_exc;
struct timeval tv;
tv.tv_sec = (int)s->sock_timeout;
tv.tv_usec = (int)((s->sock_timeout - tv.tv_sec) * 1e6);
FD_ZERO(&fds);
FD_SET(s->sock_fd, &fds);
FD_ZERO(&fds_exc);
FD_SET(s->sock_fd, &fds_exc);
res = select(s->sock_fd+1, NULL, &fds, &fds_exc, &tv);
if (res == 0) {
res = WSAEWOULDBLOCK;
timeout = 1;
} else if (res > 0) {
if (FD_ISSET(s->sock_fd, &fds))
/* The socket is in the writeable set - this
means connected */
res = 0;
else {
/* As per MS docs, we need to call getsockopt()
to get the underlying error */
int res_size = sizeof res;
/* It must be in the exception set */
assert(FD_ISSET(s->sock_fd, &fds_exc));
if (0 == getsockopt(s->sock_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR,
(char *)&res, &res_size))
/* getsockopt also clears WSAGetLastError,
so reset it back. */
WSASetLastError(res);
else
res = WSAGetLastError();
}
}
/* else if (res < 0) an error occurred */
}
}
if (res < 0)
res = WSAGetLastError();
#else
if (s->sock_timeout > 0.0) {
if (res < 0 && errno == EINPROGRESS && IS_SELECTABLE(s)) {
timeout = internal_select(s, 1);
if (timeout == 0) {
res = connect(s->sock_fd, addr, addrlen);
if (res < 0 && errno == EISCONN)
res = 0;
}
else if (timeout == -1)
res = errno; /* had error */
else
res = EWOULDBLOCK; /* timed out */
}
}
if (res < 0)
res = errno;
#endif
*timeoutp = timeout;
return res;
}
/* s.connect(sockaddr) method */
static PyObject *
sock_connect(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *addro)
{
sock_addr_t addrbuf;
int addrlen;
int res;
int timeout;
if (!getsockaddrarg(s, addro, SAS2SA(&addrbuf), &addrlen))
return NULL;
Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
res = internal_connect(s, SAS2SA(&addrbuf), addrlen, &timeout);
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
if (timeout == 1) {
PyErr_SetString(socket_timeout, "timed out");
return NULL;
}
if (res != 0)
return s->errorhandler();
Py_INCREF(Py_None);
return Py_None;
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(connect_doc,
"connect(address)\n\
\n\
Connect the socket to a remote address. For IP sockets, the address\n\
is a pair (host, port).");
/* s.connect_ex(sockaddr) method */
static PyObject *
sock_connect_ex(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *addro)
{
sock_addr_t addrbuf;
int addrlen;
int res;
int timeout;
if (!getsockaddrarg(s, addro, SAS2SA(&addrbuf), &addrlen))
return NULL;
Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
res = internal_connect(s, SAS2SA(&addrbuf), addrlen, &timeout);
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
/* Signals are not errors (though they may raise exceptions). Adapted
from PyErr_SetFromErrnoWithFilenameObject(). */
#ifdef EINTR
if (res == EINTR && PyErr_CheckSignals())
return NULL;
#endif
return PyInt_FromLong((long) res);
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(connect_ex_doc,
"connect_ex(address) -> errno\n\
\n\
This is like connect(address), but returns an error code (the errno value)\n\
instead of raising an exception when an error occurs.");
/* s.fileno() method */
static PyObject *
sock_fileno(PySocketSockObject *s)
{
#if SIZEOF_SOCKET_T <= SIZEOF_LONG
return PyInt_FromLong((long) s->sock_fd);
#else
return PyLong_FromLongLong((PY_LONG_LONG)s->sock_fd);
#endif
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(fileno_doc,
"fileno() -> integer\n\
\n\
Return the integer file descriptor of the socket.");
#ifndef NO_DUP
/* s.dup() method */
static PyObject *
sock_dup(PySocketSockObject *s)
{
SOCKET_T newfd;
PyObject *sock;
newfd = dup(s->sock_fd);
if (newfd < 0)
return s->errorhandler();
sock = (PyObject *) new_sockobject(newfd,
s->sock_family,
s->sock_type,
s->sock_proto);
if (sock == NULL)
SOCKETCLOSE(newfd);
return sock;
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(dup_doc,
"dup() -> socket object\n\
\n\
Return a new socket object connected to the same system resource.");
#endif
/* s.getsockname() method */
static PyObject *
sock_getsockname(PySocketSockObject *s)
{
sock_addr_t addrbuf;
int res;
socklen_t addrlen;
if (!getsockaddrlen(s, &addrlen))
return NULL;
memset(&addrbuf, 0, addrlen);
Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
res = getsockname(s->sock_fd, SAS2SA(&addrbuf), &addrlen);
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
if (res < 0)
return s->errorhandler();
return makesockaddr(s->sock_fd, SAS2SA(&addrbuf), addrlen,
s->sock_proto);
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(getsockname_doc,
"getsockname() -> address info\n\
\n\
Return the address of the local endpoint. For IP sockets, the address\n\
info is a pair (hostaddr, port).");
#ifdef HAVE_GETPEERNAME /* Cray APP doesn't have this :-( */
/* s.getpeername() method */
static PyObject *
sock_getpeername(PySocketSockObject *s)
{
sock_addr_t addrbuf;
int res;
socklen_t addrlen;
if (!getsockaddrlen(s, &addrlen))
return NULL;
memset(&addrbuf, 0, addrlen);
Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
res = getpeername(s->sock_fd, SAS2SA(&addrbuf), &addrlen);
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
if (res < 0)
return s->errorhandler();
return makesockaddr(s->sock_fd, SAS2SA(&addrbuf), addrlen,
s->sock_proto);
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(getpeername_doc,
"getpeername() -> address info\n\
\n\
Return the address of the remote endpoint. For IP sockets, the address\n\
info is a pair (hostaddr, port).");
#endif /* HAVE_GETPEERNAME */
/* s.listen(n) method */
static PyObject *
sock_listen(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *arg)
{
int backlog;
int res;
backlog = PyInt_AsLong(arg);
if (backlog == -1 && PyErr_Occurred())
return NULL;
Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
if (backlog < 1)
backlog = 1;
res = listen(s->sock_fd, backlog);
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
if (res < 0)
return s->errorhandler();
Py_INCREF(Py_None);
return Py_None;
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(listen_doc,
"listen(backlog)\n\
\n\
Enable a server to accept connections. The backlog argument must be at\n\
least 1; it specifies the number of unaccepted connection that the system\n\
will allow before refusing new connections.");
#ifndef NO_DUP
/* s.makefile(mode) method.
Create a new open file object referring to a dupped version of
the socket's file descriptor. (The dup() call is necessary so
that the open file and socket objects may be closed independent
of each other.)
The mode argument specifies 'r' or 'w' passed to fdopen(). */
static PyObject *
sock_makefile(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *args)
{
extern int fclose(FILE *);
char *mode = "r";
int bufsize = -1;
#ifdef MS_WIN32
Py_intptr_t fd;
#else
int fd;
#endif
FILE *fp;
PyObject *f;
#ifdef __VMS
char *mode_r = "r";
char *mode_w = "w";
#endif
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "|si:makefile", &mode, &bufsize))
return NULL;
#ifdef __VMS
if (strcmp(mode,"rb") == 0) {
mode = mode_r;
}
else {
if (strcmp(mode,"wb") == 0) {
mode = mode_w;
}
}
#endif
#ifdef MS_WIN32
if (((fd = _open_osfhandle(s->sock_fd, _O_BINARY)) < 0) ||
((fd = dup(fd)) < 0) || ((fp = fdopen(fd, mode)) == NULL))
#else
if ((fd = dup(s->sock_fd)) < 0 || (fp = fdopen(fd, mode)) == NULL)
#endif
{
if (fd >= 0)
SOCKETCLOSE(fd);
return s->errorhandler();
}
f = PyFile_FromFile(fp, "<socket>", mode, fclose);
if (f != NULL)
PyFile_SetBufSize(f, bufsize);
return f;
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(makefile_doc,
"makefile([mode[, buffersize]]) -> file object\n\
\n\
Return a regular file object corresponding to the socket.\n\
The mode and buffersize arguments are as for the built-in open() function.");
#endif /* NO_DUP */
/*
* This is the guts of the recv() and recv_into() methods, which reads into a
* char buffer. If you have any inc/def ref to do to the objects that contain
* the buffer, do it in the caller. This function returns the number of bytes
* succesfully read. If there was an error, it returns -1. Note that it is
* also possible that we return a number of bytes smaller than the request
* bytes.
*/
static ssize_t
sock_recv_guts(PySocketSockObject *s, char* cbuf, int len, int flags)
{
ssize_t outlen = -1;
int timeout;
#ifdef __VMS
int remaining;
char *read_buf;
#endif
if (!IS_SELECTABLE(s)) {
select_error();
return -1;
}
#ifndef __VMS
Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
timeout = internal_select(s, 0);
if (!timeout)
outlen = recv(s->sock_fd, cbuf, len, flags);
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
if (timeout == 1) {
PyErr_SetString(socket_timeout, "timed out");
return -1;
}
if (outlen < 0) {
/* Note: the call to errorhandler() ALWAYS indirectly returned
NULL, so ignore its return value */
s->errorhandler();
return -1;
}
#else
read_buf = cbuf;
remaining = len;
while (remaining != 0) {
unsigned int segment;
int nread = -1;
segment = remaining /SEGMENT_SIZE;
if (segment != 0) {
segment = SEGMENT_SIZE;
}
else {
segment = remaining;
}
Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
timeout = internal_select(s, 0);
if (!timeout)
nread = recv(s->sock_fd, read_buf, segment, flags);
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
if (timeout == 1) {
PyErr_SetString(socket_timeout, "timed out");
return -1;
}
if (nread < 0) {
s->errorhandler();
return -1;
}
if (nread != remaining) {
read_buf += nread;
break;
}
remaining -= segment;
read_buf += segment;
}
outlen = read_buf - cbuf;
#endif /* !__VMS */
return outlen;
}
/* s.recv(nbytes [,flags]) method */
static PyObject *
sock_recv(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *args)
{
int recvlen, flags = 0;
ssize_t outlen;
PyObject *buf;
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "i|i:recv", &recvlen, &flags))
return NULL;
if (recvlen < 0) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
"negative buffersize in recv");
return NULL;
}
/* Allocate a new string. */
buf = PyString_FromStringAndSize((char *) 0, recvlen);
if (buf == NULL)
return NULL;
/* Call the guts */
outlen = sock_recv_guts(s, PyString_AS_STRING(buf), recvlen, flags);
if (outlen < 0) {
/* An error occurred, release the string and return an
error. */
Py_DECREF(buf);
return NULL;
}
if (outlen != recvlen) {
/* We did not read as many bytes as we anticipated, resize the
string if possible and be succesful. */
if (_PyString_Resize(&buf, outlen) < 0)
/* Oopsy, not so succesful after all. */
return NULL;
}
return buf;
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(recv_doc,
"recv(buffersize[, flags]) -> data\n\
\n\
Receive up to buffersize bytes from the socket. For the optional flags\n\
argument, see the Unix manual. When no data is available, block until\n\
at least one byte is available or until the remote end is closed. When\n\
the remote end is closed and all data is read, return the empty string.");
/* s.recv_into(buffer, [nbytes [,flags]]) method */
static PyObject*
sock_recv_into(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
{
static char *kwlist[] = {"buffer", "nbytes", "flags", 0};
int recvlen = 0, flags = 0;
ssize_t readlen;
char *buf;
int buflen;
/* Get the buffer's memory */
if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "w#|ii:recv_into", kwlist,
&buf, &buflen, &recvlen, &flags))
return NULL;
assert(buf != 0 && buflen > 0);
if (recvlen < 0) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
"negative buffersize in recv_into");
return NULL;
}
if (recvlen == 0) {
/* If nbytes was not specified, use the buffer's length */
recvlen = buflen;
}
/* Check if the buffer is large enough */
if (buflen < recvlen) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
"buffer too small for requested bytes");
return NULL;
}
/* Call the guts */
readlen = sock_recv_guts(s, buf, recvlen, flags);
if (readlen < 0) {
/* Return an error. */
return NULL;
}
/* Return the number of bytes read. Note that we do not do anything
special here in the case that readlen < recvlen. */
return PyInt_FromSsize_t(readlen);
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(recv_into_doc,
"recv_into(buffer, [nbytes[, flags]]) -> nbytes_read\n\
\n\
A version of recv() that stores its data into a buffer rather than creating \n\
a new string. Receive up to buffersize bytes from the socket. If buffersize \n\
is not specified (or 0), receive up to the size available in the given buffer.\n\
\n\
See recv() for documentation about the flags.");
/*
* This is the guts of the recv() and recv_into() methods, which reads into a
* char buffer. If you have any inc/def ref to do to the objects that contain
* the buffer, do it in the caller. This function returns the number of bytes
* succesfully read. If there was an error, it returns -1. Note that it is
* also possible that we return a number of bytes smaller than the request
* bytes.
*
* 'addr' is a return value for the address object. Note that you must decref
* it yourself.
*/
static ssize_t
sock_recvfrom_guts(PySocketSockObject *s, char* cbuf, int len, int flags,
PyObject** addr)
{
sock_addr_t addrbuf;
int timeout;
ssize_t n = -1;
socklen_t addrlen;
*addr = NULL;
if (!getsockaddrlen(s, &addrlen))
return -1;
if (!IS_SELECTABLE(s)) {
select_error();
return -1;
}
Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
memset(&addrbuf, 0, addrlen);
timeout = internal_select(s, 0);
if (!timeout) {
#ifndef MS_WINDOWS
#if defined(PYOS_OS2) && !defined(PYCC_GCC)
n = recvfrom(s->sock_fd, cbuf, len, flags,
SAS2SA(&addrbuf), &addrlen);
#else
n = recvfrom(s->sock_fd, cbuf, len, flags,
(void *) &addrbuf, &addrlen);
#endif
#else
n = recvfrom(s->sock_fd, cbuf, len, flags,
SAS2SA(&addrbuf), &addrlen);
#endif
}
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
if (timeout == 1) {
PyErr_SetString(socket_timeout, "timed out");
return -1;
}
if (n < 0) {
s->errorhandler();
return -1;
}
if (!(*addr = makesockaddr(s->sock_fd, SAS2SA(&addrbuf),
addrlen, s->sock_proto)))
return -1;
return n;
}
/* s.recvfrom(nbytes [,flags]) method */
static PyObject *
sock_recvfrom(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *args)
{
PyObject *buf = NULL;
PyObject *addr = NULL;
PyObject *ret = NULL;
int recvlen, flags = 0;
ssize_t outlen;
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "i|i:recvfrom", &recvlen, &flags))
return NULL;
if (recvlen < 0) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
"negative buffersize in recvfrom");
return NULL;
}
buf = PyString_FromStringAndSize((char *) 0, recvlen);
if (buf == NULL)
return NULL;
outlen = sock_recvfrom_guts(s, PyString_AS_STRING(buf),
recvlen, flags, &addr);
if (outlen < 0) {
goto finally;
}
if (outlen != recvlen) {
/* We did not read as many bytes as we anticipated, resize the
string if possible and be succesful. */
if (_PyString_Resize(&buf, outlen) < 0)
/* Oopsy, not so succesful after all. */
goto finally;
}
ret = PyTuple_Pack(2, buf, addr);
finally:
Py_XDECREF(buf);
Py_XDECREF(addr);
return ret;
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(recvfrom_doc,
"recvfrom(buffersize[, flags]) -> (data, address info)\n\
\n\
Like recv(buffersize, flags) but also return the sender's address info.");
/* s.recvfrom_into(buffer[, nbytes [,flags]]) method */
static PyObject *
sock_recvfrom_into(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *args, PyObject* kwds)
{
static char *kwlist[] = {"buffer", "nbytes", "flags", 0};
int recvlen = 0, flags = 0;
ssize_t readlen;
char *buf;
int buflen;
PyObject *addr = NULL;
if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "w#|ii:recvfrom_into",
kwlist, &buf, &buflen,
&recvlen, &flags))
return NULL;
assert(buf != 0 && buflen > 0);
if (recvlen < 0) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
"negative buffersize in recvfrom_into");
return NULL;
}
if (recvlen == 0) {
/* If nbytes was not specified, use the buffer's length */
recvlen = buflen;
}
if (buflen < recvlen) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
"buffer too small for requested bytes");
return NULL;
}
readlen = sock_recvfrom_guts(s, buf, recvlen, flags, &addr);
if (readlen < 0) {
/* Return an error */
Py_XDECREF(addr);
return NULL;
}
/* Return the number of bytes read and the address. Note that we do
not do anything special here in the case that readlen < recvlen. */
return Py_BuildValue("lN", readlen, addr);
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(recvfrom_into_doc,
"recvfrom_into(buffer[, nbytes[, flags]]) -> (nbytes, address info)\n\
\n\
Like recv_into(buffer[, nbytes[, flags]]) but also return the sender's address info.");
/* s.send(data [,flags]) method */
static PyObject *
sock_send(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *args)
{
char *buf;
int len, n = -1, flags = 0, timeout;
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s#|i:send", &buf, &len, &flags))
return NULL;
if (!IS_SELECTABLE(s))
return select_error();
Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
timeout = internal_select(s, 1);
if (!timeout)
#ifdef __VMS
n = sendsegmented(s->sock_fd, buf, len, flags);
#else
n = send(s->sock_fd, buf, len, flags);
#endif
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
if (timeout == 1) {
PyErr_SetString(socket_timeout, "timed out");
return NULL;
}
if (n < 0)
return s->errorhandler();
return PyInt_FromLong((long)n);
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(send_doc,
"send(data[, flags]) -> count\n\
\n\
Send a data string to the socket. For the optional flags\n\
argument, see the Unix manual. Return the number of bytes\n\
sent; this may be less than len(data) if the network is busy.");
/* s.sendall(data [,flags]) method */
static PyObject *
sock_sendall(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *args)
{
char *buf;
int len, n = -1, flags = 0, timeout;
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s#|i:sendall", &buf, &len, &flags))
return NULL;
if (!IS_SELECTABLE(s))
return select_error();
Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
do {
timeout = internal_select(s, 1);
n = -1;
if (timeout)
break;
#ifdef __VMS
n = sendsegmented(s->sock_fd, buf, len, flags);
#else
n = send(s->sock_fd, buf, len, flags);
#endif
if (n < 0)
break;
buf += n;
len -= n;
} while (len > 0);
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
if (timeout == 1) {
PyErr_SetString(socket_timeout, "timed out");
return NULL;
}
if (n < 0)
return s->errorhandler();
Py_INCREF(Py_None);
return Py_None;
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(sendall_doc,
"sendall(data[, flags])\n\
\n\
Send a data string to the socket. For the optional flags\n\
argument, see the Unix manual. This calls send() repeatedly\n\
until all data is sent. If an error occurs, it's impossible\n\
to tell how much data has been sent.");
/* s.sendto(data, [flags,] sockaddr) method */
static PyObject *
sock_sendto(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *args)
{
PyObject *addro;
char *buf;
sock_addr_t addrbuf;
int addrlen, len, n = -1, flags, timeout;
flags = 0;
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s#O:sendto", &buf, &len, &addro)) {
PyErr_Clear();
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s#iO:sendto",
&buf, &len, &flags, &addro))
return NULL;
}
if (!IS_SELECTABLE(s))
return select_error();
if (!getsockaddrarg(s, addro, SAS2SA(&addrbuf), &addrlen))
return NULL;
Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
timeout = internal_select(s, 1);
if (!timeout)
n = sendto(s->sock_fd, buf, len, flags, SAS2SA(&addrbuf), addrlen);
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
if (timeout == 1) {
PyErr_SetString(socket_timeout, "timed out");
return NULL;
}
if (n < 0)
return s->errorhandler();
return PyInt_FromLong((long)n);
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(sendto_doc,
"sendto(data[, flags], address) -> count\n\
\n\
Like send(data, flags) but allows specifying the destination address.\n\
For IP sockets, the address is a pair (hostaddr, port).");
/* s.shutdown(how) method */
static PyObject *
sock_shutdown(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *arg)
{
int how;
int res;
how = PyInt_AsLong(arg);
if (how == -1 && PyErr_Occurred())
return NULL;
Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
res = shutdown(s->sock_fd, how);
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
if (res < 0)
return s->errorhandler();
Py_INCREF(Py_None);
return Py_None;
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(shutdown_doc,
"shutdown(flag)\n\
\n\
Shut down the reading side of the socket (flag == SHUT_RD), the writing side\n\
of the socket (flag == SHUT_WR), or both ends (flag == SHUT_RDWR).");
/* List of methods for socket objects */
static PyMethodDef sock_methods[] = {
{"accept", (PyCFunction)sock_accept, METH_NOARGS,
accept_doc},
{"bind", (PyCFunction)sock_bind, METH_O,
bind_doc},
{"close", (PyCFunction)sock_close, METH_NOARGS,
close_doc},
{"connect", (PyCFunction)sock_connect, METH_O,
connect_doc},
{"connect_ex", (PyCFunction)sock_connect_ex, METH_O,
connect_ex_doc},
#ifndef NO_DUP
{"dup", (PyCFunction)sock_dup, METH_NOARGS,
dup_doc},
#endif
{"fileno", (PyCFunction)sock_fileno, METH_NOARGS,
fileno_doc},
#ifdef HAVE_GETPEERNAME
{"getpeername", (PyCFunction)sock_getpeername,
METH_NOARGS, getpeername_doc},
#endif
{"getsockname", (PyCFunction)sock_getsockname,
METH_NOARGS, getsockname_doc},
{"getsockopt", (PyCFunction)sock_getsockopt, METH_VARARGS,
getsockopt_doc},
{"listen", (PyCFunction)sock_listen, METH_O,
listen_doc},
#ifndef NO_DUP
{"makefile", (PyCFunction)sock_makefile, METH_VARARGS,
makefile_doc},
#endif
{"recv", (PyCFunction)sock_recv, METH_VARARGS,
recv_doc},
{"recv_into", (PyCFunction)sock_recv_into, METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
recv_into_doc},
{"recvfrom", (PyCFunction)sock_recvfrom, METH_VARARGS,
recvfrom_doc},
{"recvfrom_into", (PyCFunction)sock_recvfrom_into, METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
recvfrom_into_doc},
{"send", (PyCFunction)sock_send, METH_VARARGS,
send_doc},
{"sendall", (PyCFunction)sock_sendall, METH_VARARGS,
sendall_doc},
{"sendto", (PyCFunction)sock_sendto, METH_VARARGS,
sendto_doc},
{"setblocking", (PyCFunction)sock_setblocking, METH_O,
setblocking_doc},
{"settimeout", (PyCFunction)sock_settimeout, METH_O,
settimeout_doc},
{"gettimeout", (PyCFunction)sock_gettimeout, METH_NOARGS,
gettimeout_doc},
{"setsockopt", (PyCFunction)sock_setsockopt, METH_VARARGS,
setsockopt_doc},
{"shutdown", (PyCFunction)sock_shutdown, METH_O,
shutdown_doc},
#ifdef RISCOS
{"sleeptaskw", (PyCFunction)sock_sleeptaskw, METH_O,
sleeptaskw_doc},
#endif
{NULL, NULL} /* sentinel */
};
/* SockObject members */
static PyMemberDef sock_memberlist[] = {
{"family", T_INT, offsetof(PySocketSockObject, sock_family), READONLY, "the socket family"},
{"type", T_INT, offsetof(PySocketSockObject, sock_type), READONLY, "the socket type"},
{"proto", T_INT, offsetof(PySocketSockObject, sock_proto), READONLY, "the socket protocol"},
{"timeout", T_DOUBLE, offsetof(PySocketSockObject, sock_timeout), READONLY, "the socket timeout"},
{0},
};
/* Deallocate a socket object in response to the last Py_DECREF().
First close the file description. */
static void
sock_dealloc(PySocketSockObject *s)
{
if (s->sock_fd != -1)
(void) SOCKETCLOSE(s->sock_fd);
s->ob_type->tp_free((PyObject *)s);
}
static PyObject *
sock_repr(PySocketSockObject *s)
{
char buf[512];
#if SIZEOF_SOCKET_T > SIZEOF_LONG
if (s->sock_fd > LONG_MAX) {
/* this can occur on Win64, and actually there is a special
ugly printf formatter for decimal pointer length integer
printing, only bother if necessary*/
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
"no printf formatter to display "
"the socket descriptor in decimal");
return NULL;
}
#endif
PyOS_snprintf(
buf, sizeof(buf),
"<socket object, fd=%ld, family=%d, type=%d, protocol=%d>",
(long)s->sock_fd, s->sock_family,
s->sock_type,
s->sock_proto);
return PyString_FromString(buf);
}
/* Create a new, uninitialized socket object. */
static PyObject *
sock_new(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
{
PyObject *new;
new = type->tp_alloc(type, 0);
if (new != NULL) {
((PySocketSockObject *)new)->sock_fd = -1;
((PySocketSockObject *)new)->sock_timeout = -1.0;
((PySocketSockObject *)new)->errorhandler = &set_error;
}
return new;
}
/* Initialize a new socket object. */
/*ARGSUSED*/
static int
sock_initobj(PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
{
PySocketSockObject *s = (PySocketSockObject *)self;
SOCKET_T fd;
int family = AF_INET, type = SOCK_STREAM, proto = 0;
static char *keywords[] = {"family", "type", "proto", 0};
if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds,
"|iii:socket", keywords,
&family, &type, &proto))
return -1;
Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
fd = socket(family, type, proto);
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
if (fd == INVALID_SOCKET)
#else
if (fd < 0)
#endif
{
set_error();
return -1;
}
init_sockobject(s, fd, family, type, proto);
return 0;
}
/* Type object for socket objects. */
static PyTypeObject sock_type = {
PyObject_HEAD_INIT(0) /* Must fill in type value later */
0, /* ob_size */
"_socket.socket", /* tp_name */
sizeof(PySocketSockObject), /* tp_basicsize */
0, /* tp_itemsize */
(destructor)sock_dealloc, /* tp_dealloc */
0, /* tp_print */
0, /* tp_getattr */
0, /* tp_setattr */
0, /* tp_compare */
(reprfunc)sock_repr, /* tp_repr */
0, /* tp_as_number */
0, /* tp_as_sequence */
0, /* tp_as_mapping */
0, /* tp_hash */
0, /* tp_call */
0, /* tp_str */
PyObject_GenericGetAttr, /* tp_getattro */
0, /* tp_setattro */
0, /* tp_as_buffer */
Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE, /* tp_flags */
sock_doc, /* tp_doc */
0, /* tp_traverse */
0, /* tp_clear */
0, /* tp_richcompare */
0, /* tp_weaklistoffset */
0, /* tp_iter */
0, /* tp_iternext */
sock_methods, /* tp_methods */
sock_memberlist, /* tp_members */
0, /* tp_getset */
0, /* tp_base */
0, /* tp_dict */
0, /* tp_descr_get */
0, /* tp_descr_set */
0, /* tp_dictoffset */
sock_initobj, /* tp_init */
PyType_GenericAlloc, /* tp_alloc */
sock_new, /* tp_new */
PyObject_Del, /* tp_free */
};
/* Python interface to gethostname(). */
/*ARGSUSED*/
static PyObject *
socket_gethostname(PyObject *self, PyObject *unused)
{
char buf[1024];
int res;
Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
res = gethostname(buf, (int) sizeof buf - 1);
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
if (res < 0)
return set_error();
buf[sizeof buf - 1] = '\0';
return PyString_FromString(buf);
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(gethostname_doc,
"gethostname() -> string\n\
\n\
Return the current host name.");
/* Python interface to gethostbyname(name). */
/*ARGSUSED*/
static PyObject *
socket_gethostbyname(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
char *name;
sock_addr_t addrbuf;
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s:gethostbyname", &name))
return NULL;
if (setipaddr(name, SAS2SA(&addrbuf), sizeof(addrbuf), AF_INET) < 0)
return NULL;
return makeipaddr(SAS2SA(&addrbuf), sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(gethostbyname_doc,
"gethostbyname(host) -> address\n\
\n\
Return the IP address (a string of the form '255.255.255.255') for a host.");
/* Convenience function common to gethostbyname_ex and gethostbyaddr */
static PyObject *
gethost_common(struct hostent *h, struct sockaddr *addr, int alen, int af)
{
char **pch;
PyObject *rtn_tuple = (PyObject *)NULL;
PyObject *name_list = (PyObject *)NULL;
PyObject *addr_list = (PyObject *)NULL;
PyObject *tmp;
if (h == NULL) {
/* Let's get real error message to return */
#ifndef RISCOS
set_herror(h_errno);
#else
PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "host not found");
#endif
return NULL;
}
if (h->h_addrtype != af) {
#ifdef HAVE_STRERROR
/* Let's get real error message to return */
PyErr_SetString(socket_error,
(char *)strerror(EAFNOSUPPORT));
#else
PyErr_SetString(
socket_error,
"Address family not supported by protocol family");
#endif
return NULL;
}
switch (af) {
case AF_INET:
if (alen < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
return NULL;
break;
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
case AF_INET6:
if (alen < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
return NULL;
break;
#endif
}
if ((name_list = PyList_New(0)) == NULL)
goto err;
if ((addr_list = PyList_New(0)) == NULL)
goto err;
/* SF #1511317: h_aliases can be NULL */
if (h->h_aliases) {
for (pch = h->h_aliases; *pch != NULL; pch++) {
int status;
tmp = PyString_FromString(*pch);
if (tmp == NULL)
goto err;
status = PyList_Append(name_list, tmp);
Py_DECREF(tmp);
if (status)
goto err;
}
}
for (pch = h->h_addr_list; *pch != NULL; pch++) {
int status;
switch (af) {
case AF_INET:
{
struct sockaddr_in sin;
memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
sin.sin_family = af;
#ifdef HAVE_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN
sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin);
#endif
memcpy(&sin.sin_addr, *pch, sizeof(sin.sin_addr));
tmp = makeipaddr((struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin));
if (pch == h->h_addr_list && alen >= sizeof(sin))
memcpy((char *) addr, &sin, sizeof(sin));
break;
}
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
case AF_INET6:
{
struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
memset(&sin6, 0, sizeof(sin6));
sin6.sin6_family = af;
#ifdef HAVE_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN
sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6);
#endif
memcpy(&sin6.sin6_addr, *pch, sizeof(sin6.sin6_addr));
tmp = makeipaddr((struct sockaddr *)&sin6,
sizeof(sin6));
if (pch == h->h_addr_list && alen >= sizeof(sin6))
memcpy((char *) addr, &sin6, sizeof(sin6));
break;
}
#endif
default: /* can't happen */
PyErr_SetString(socket_error,
"unsupported address family");
return NULL;
}
if (tmp == NULL)
goto err;
status = PyList_Append(addr_list, tmp);
Py_DECREF(tmp);
if (status)
goto err;
}
rtn_tuple = Py_BuildValue("sOO", h->h_name, name_list, addr_list);
err:
Py_XDECREF(name_list);
Py_XDECREF(addr_list);
return rtn_tuple;
}
/* Python interface to gethostbyname_ex(name). */
/*ARGSUSED*/
static PyObject *
socket_gethostbyname_ex(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
char *name;
struct hostent *h;
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
struct sockaddr_storage addr;
#else
struct sockaddr_in addr;
#endif
struct sockaddr *sa;
PyObject *ret;
#ifdef HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R
struct hostent hp_allocated;
#ifdef HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_3_ARG
struct hostent_data data;
#else
char buf[16384];
int buf_len = (sizeof buf) - 1;
int errnop;
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_3_ARG) || defined(HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_6_ARG)
int result;
#endif
#endif /* HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R */
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s:gethostbyname_ex", &name))
return NULL;
if (setipaddr(name, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr), AF_INET) < 0)
return NULL;
Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
#ifdef HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R
#if defined(HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_6_ARG)
result = gethostbyname_r(name, &hp_allocated, buf, buf_len,
&h, &errnop);
#elif defined(HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_5_ARG)
h = gethostbyname_r(name, &hp_allocated, buf, buf_len, &errnop);
#else /* HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_3_ARG */
memset((void *) &data, '\0', sizeof(data));
result = gethostbyname_r(name, &hp_allocated, &data);
h = (result != 0) ? NULL : &hp_allocated;
#endif
#else /* not HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R */
#ifdef USE_GETHOSTBYNAME_LOCK
PyThread_acquire_lock(netdb_lock, 1);
#endif
h = gethostbyname(name);
#endif /* HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R */
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
/* Some C libraries would require addr.__ss_family instead of
addr.ss_family.
Therefore, we cast the sockaddr_storage into sockaddr to
access sa_family. */
sa = (struct sockaddr*)&addr;
ret = gethost_common(h, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr),
sa->sa_family);
#ifdef USE_GETHOSTBYNAME_LOCK
PyThread_release_lock(netdb_lock);
#endif
return ret;
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(ghbn_ex_doc,
"gethostbyname_ex(host) -> (name, aliaslist, addresslist)\n\
\n\
Return the true host name, a list of aliases, and a list of IP addresses,\n\
for a host. The host argument is a string giving a host name or IP number.");
/* Python interface to gethostbyaddr(IP). */
/*ARGSUSED*/
static PyObject *
socket_gethostbyaddr(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
struct sockaddr_storage addr;
#else
struct sockaddr_in addr;
#endif
struct sockaddr *sa = (struct sockaddr *)&addr;
char *ip_num;
struct hostent *h;
PyObject *ret;
#ifdef HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R
struct hostent hp_allocated;
#ifdef HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_3_ARG
struct hostent_data data;
#else
char buf[16384];
int buf_len = (sizeof buf) - 1;
int errnop;
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_3_ARG) || defined(HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_6_ARG)
int result;
#endif
#endif /* HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R */
char *ap;
int al;
int af;
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s:gethostbyaddr", &ip_num))
return NULL;
af = AF_UNSPEC;
if (setipaddr(ip_num, sa, sizeof(addr), af) < 0)
return NULL;
af = sa->sa_family;
ap = NULL;
al = 0;
switch (af) {
case AF_INET:
ap = (char *)&((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr;
al = sizeof(((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr);
break;
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
case AF_INET6:
ap = (char *)&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_addr;
al = sizeof(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_addr);
break;
#endif
default:
PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "unsupported address family");
return NULL;
}
Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
#ifdef HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R
#if defined(HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_6_ARG)
result = gethostbyaddr_r(ap, al, af,
&hp_allocated, buf, buf_len,
&h, &errnop);
#elif defined(HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_5_ARG)
h = gethostbyaddr_r(ap, al, af,
&hp_allocated, buf, buf_len, &errnop);
#else /* HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_3_ARG */
memset((void *) &data, '\0', sizeof(data));
result = gethostbyaddr_r(ap, al, af, &hp_allocated, &data);
h = (result != 0) ? NULL : &hp_allocated;
#endif
#else /* not HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R */
#ifdef USE_GETHOSTBYNAME_LOCK
PyThread_acquire_lock(netdb_lock, 1);
#endif
h = gethostbyaddr(ap, al, af);
#endif /* HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R */
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
ret = gethost_common(h, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr), af);
#ifdef USE_GETHOSTBYNAME_LOCK
PyThread_release_lock(netdb_lock);
#endif
return ret;
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(gethostbyaddr_doc,
"gethostbyaddr(host) -> (name, aliaslist, addresslist)\n\
\n\
Return the true host name, a list of aliases, and a list of IP addresses,\n\
for a host. The host argument is a string giving a host name or IP number.");
/* Python interface to getservbyname(name).
This only returns the port number, since the other info is already
known or not useful (like the list of aliases). */
/*ARGSUSED*/
static PyObject *
socket_getservbyname(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
char *name, *proto=NULL;
struct servent *sp;
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s|s:getservbyname", &name, &proto))
return NULL;
Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
sp = getservbyname(name, proto);
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
if (sp == NULL) {
PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "service/proto not found");
return NULL;
}
return PyInt_FromLong((long) ntohs(sp->s_port));
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(getservbyname_doc,
"getservbyname(servicename[, protocolname]) -> integer\n\
\n\
Return a port number from a service name and protocol name.\n\
The optional protocol name, if given, should be 'tcp' or 'udp',\n\
otherwise any protocol will match.");
/* Python interface to getservbyport(port).
This only returns the service name, since the other info is already
known or not useful (like the list of aliases). */
/*ARGSUSED*/
static PyObject *
socket_getservbyport(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
unsigned short port;
char *proto=NULL;
struct servent *sp;
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "H|s:getservbyport", &port, &proto))
return NULL;
Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
sp = getservbyport(htons(port), proto);
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
if (sp == NULL) {
PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "port/proto not found");
return NULL;
}
return PyString_FromString(sp->s_name);
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(getservbyport_doc,
"getservbyport(port[, protocolname]) -> string\n\
\n\
Return the service name from a port number and protocol name.\n\
The optional protocol name, if given, should be 'tcp' or 'udp',\n\
otherwise any protocol will match.");
/* Python interface to getprotobyname(name).
This only returns the protocol number, since the other info is
already known or not useful (like the list of aliases). */
/*ARGSUSED*/
static PyObject *
socket_getprotobyname(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
char *name;
struct protoent *sp;
#ifdef __BEOS__
/* Not available in BeOS yet. - [cjh] */
PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "getprotobyname not supported");
return NULL;
#else
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s:getprotobyname", &name))
return NULL;
Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
sp = getprotobyname(name);
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
if (sp == NULL) {
PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "protocol not found");
return NULL;
}
return PyInt_FromLong((long) sp->p_proto);
#endif
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(getprotobyname_doc,
"getprotobyname(name) -> integer\n\
\n\
Return the protocol number for the named protocol. (Rarely used.)");
#ifdef HAVE_SOCKETPAIR
/* Create a pair of sockets using the socketpair() function.
Arguments as for socket() except the default family is AF_UNIX if
defined on the platform; otherwise, the default is AF_INET. */
/*ARGSUSED*/
static PyObject *
socket_socketpair(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
PySocketSockObject *s0 = NULL, *s1 = NULL;
SOCKET_T sv[2];
int family, type = SOCK_STREAM, proto = 0;
PyObject *res = NULL;
#if defined(AF_UNIX)
family = AF_UNIX;
#else
family = AF_INET;
#endif
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "|iii:socketpair",
&family, &type, &proto))
return NULL;
/* Create a pair of socket fds */
if (socketpair(family, type, proto, sv) < 0)
return set_error();
s0 = new_sockobject(sv[0], family, type, proto);
if (s0 == NULL)
goto finally;
s1 = new_sockobject(sv[1], family, type, proto);
if (s1 == NULL)
goto finally;
res = PyTuple_Pack(2, s0, s1);
finally:
if (res == NULL) {
if (s0 == NULL)
SOCKETCLOSE(sv[0]);
if (s1 == NULL)
SOCKETCLOSE(sv[1]);
}
Py_XDECREF(s0);
Py_XDECREF(s1);
return res;
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(socketpair_doc,
"socketpair([family[, type[, proto]]]) -> (socket object, socket object)\n\
\n\
Create a pair of socket objects from the sockets returned by the platform\n\
socketpair() function.\n\
The arguments are the same as for socket() except the default family is\n\
AF_UNIX if defined on the platform; otherwise, the default is AF_INET.");
#endif /* HAVE_SOCKETPAIR */
#ifndef NO_DUP
/* Create a socket object from a numeric file description.
Useful e.g. if stdin is a socket.
Additional arguments as for socket(). */
/*ARGSUSED*/
static PyObject *
socket_fromfd(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
PySocketSockObject *s;
SOCKET_T fd;
int family, type, proto = 0;
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "iii|i:fromfd",
&fd, &family, &type, &proto))
return NULL;
/* Dup the fd so it and the socket can be closed independently */
fd = dup(fd);
if (fd < 0)
return set_error();
s = new_sockobject(fd, family, type, proto);
return (PyObject *) s;
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(fromfd_doc,
"fromfd(fd, family, type[, proto]) -> socket object\n\
\n\
Create a socket object from a duplicate of the given\n\
file descriptor.\n\
The remaining arguments are the same as for socket().");
#endif /* NO_DUP */
static PyObject *
socket_ntohs(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
int x1, x2;
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "i:ntohs", &x1)) {
return NULL;
}
x2 = (int)ntohs((short)x1);
return PyInt_FromLong(x2);
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(ntohs_doc,
"ntohs(integer) -> integer\n\
\n\
Convert a 16-bit integer from network to host byte order.");
static PyObject *
socket_ntohl(PyObject *self, PyObject *arg)
{
unsigned long x;
if (PyInt_Check(arg)) {
x = PyInt_AS_LONG(arg);
if (x == (unsigned long) -1 && PyErr_Occurred())
return NULL;
}
else if (PyLong_Check(arg)) {
x = PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(arg);
if (x == (unsigned long) -1 && PyErr_Occurred())
return NULL;
#if SIZEOF_LONG > 4
{
unsigned long y;
/* only want the trailing 32 bits */
y = x & 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
if (y ^ x)
return PyErr_Format(PyExc_OverflowError,
"long int larger than 32 bits");
x = y;
}
#endif
}
else
return PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
"expected int/long, %s found",
arg->ob_type->tp_name);
if (x == (unsigned long) -1 && PyErr_Occurred())
return NULL;
return PyInt_FromLong(ntohl(x));
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(ntohl_doc,
"ntohl(integer) -> integer\n\
\n\
Convert a 32-bit integer from network to host byte order.");
static PyObject *
socket_htons(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
int x1, x2;
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "i:htons", &x1)) {
return NULL;
}
x2 = (int)htons((short)x1);
return PyInt_FromLong(x2);
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(htons_doc,
"htons(integer) -> integer\n\
\n\
Convert a 16-bit integer from host to network byte order.");
static PyObject *
socket_htonl(PyObject *self, PyObject *arg)
{
unsigned long x;
if (PyInt_Check(arg)) {
x = PyInt_AS_LONG(arg);
if (x == (unsigned long) -1 && PyErr_Occurred())
return NULL;
}
else if (PyLong_Check(arg)) {
x = PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(arg);
if (x == (unsigned long) -1 && PyErr_Occurred())
return NULL;
#if SIZEOF_LONG > 4
{
unsigned long y;
/* only want the trailing 32 bits */
y = x & 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
if (y ^ x)
return PyErr_Format(PyExc_OverflowError,
"long int larger than 32 bits");
x = y;
}
#endif
}
else
return PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError,
"expected int/long, %s found",
arg->ob_type->tp_name);
return PyInt_FromLong(htonl(x));
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(htonl_doc,
"htonl(integer) -> integer\n\
\n\
Convert a 32-bit integer from host to network byte order.");
/* socket.inet_aton() and socket.inet_ntoa() functions. */
PyDoc_STRVAR(inet_aton_doc,
"inet_aton(string) -> packed 32-bit IP representation\n\
\n\
Convert an IP address in string format (123.45.67.89) to the 32-bit packed\n\
binary format used in low-level network functions.");
static PyObject*
socket_inet_aton(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
#ifndef INADDR_NONE
#define INADDR_NONE (-1)
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_INET_ATON
struct in_addr buf;
#endif
#if !defined(HAVE_INET_ATON) || defined(USE_INET_ATON_WEAKLINK)
/* Have to use inet_addr() instead */
unsigned long packed_addr;
#endif
char *ip_addr;
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s:inet_aton", &ip_addr))
return NULL;
#ifdef HAVE_INET_ATON
#ifdef USE_INET_ATON_WEAKLINK
if (inet_aton != NULL) {
#endif
if (inet_aton(ip_addr, &buf))
return PyString_FromStringAndSize((char *)(&buf),
sizeof(buf));
PyErr_SetString(socket_error,
"illegal IP address string passed to inet_aton");
return NULL;
#ifdef USE_INET_ATON_WEAKLINK
} else {
#endif
#endif
#if !defined(HAVE_INET_ATON) || defined(USE_INET_ATON_WEAKLINK)
/* special-case this address as inet_addr might return INADDR_NONE
* for this */
if (strcmp(ip_addr, "255.255.255.255") == 0) {
packed_addr = 0xFFFFFFFF;
} else {
packed_addr = inet_addr(ip_addr);
if (packed_addr == INADDR_NONE) { /* invalid address */
PyErr_SetString(socket_error,
"illegal IP address string passed to inet_aton");
return NULL;
}
}
return PyString_FromStringAndSize((char *) &packed_addr,
sizeof(packed_addr));
#ifdef USE_INET_ATON_WEAKLINK
}
#endif
#endif
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(inet_ntoa_doc,
"inet_ntoa(packed_ip) -> ip_address_string\n\
\n\
Convert an IP address from 32-bit packed binary format to string format");
static PyObject*
socket_inet_ntoa(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
char *packed_str;
int addr_len;
struct in_addr packed_addr;
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s#:inet_ntoa", &packed_str, &addr_len)) {
return NULL;
}
if (addr_len != sizeof(packed_addr)) {
PyErr_SetString(socket_error,
"packed IP wrong length for inet_ntoa");
return NULL;
}
memcpy(&packed_addr, packed_str, addr_len);
return PyString_FromString(inet_ntoa(packed_addr));
}
#ifdef HAVE_INET_PTON
PyDoc_STRVAR(inet_pton_doc,
"inet_pton(af, ip) -> packed IP address string\n\
\n\
Convert an IP address from string format to a packed string suitable\n\
for use with low-level network functions.");
static PyObject *
socket_inet_pton(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
int af;
char* ip;
int retval;
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
char packed[MAX(sizeof(struct in_addr), sizeof(struct in6_addr))];
#else
char packed[sizeof(struct in_addr)];
#endif
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "is:inet_pton", &af, &ip)) {
return NULL;
}
#if !defined(ENABLE_IPV6) && defined(AF_INET6)
if(af == AF_INET6) {
PyErr_SetString(socket_error,
"can't use AF_INET6, IPv6 is disabled");
return NULL;
}
#endif
retval = inet_pton(af, ip, packed);
if (retval < 0) {
PyErr_SetFromErrno(socket_error);
return NULL;
} else if (retval == 0) {
PyErr_SetString(socket_error,
"illegal IP address string passed to inet_pton");
return NULL;
} else if (af == AF_INET) {
return PyString_FromStringAndSize(packed,
sizeof(struct in_addr));
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
} else if (af == AF_INET6) {
return PyString_FromStringAndSize(packed,
sizeof(struct in6_addr));
#endif
} else {
PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "unknown address family");
return NULL;
}
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(inet_ntop_doc,
"inet_ntop(af, packed_ip) -> string formatted IP address\n\
\n\
Convert a packed IP address of the given family to string format.");
static PyObject *
socket_inet_ntop(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
int af;
char* packed;
int len;
const char* retval;
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
char ip[MAX(INET_ADDRSTRLEN, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN) + 1];
#else
char ip[INET_ADDRSTRLEN + 1];
#endif
/* Guarantee NUL-termination for PyString_FromString() below */
memset((void *) &ip[0], '\0', sizeof(ip));
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "is#:inet_ntop", &af, &packed, &len)) {
return NULL;
}
if (af == AF_INET) {
if (len != sizeof(struct in_addr)) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
"invalid length of packed IP address string");
return NULL;
}
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
} else if (af == AF_INET6) {
if (len != sizeof(struct in6_addr)) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
"invalid length of packed IP address string");
return NULL;
}
#endif
} else {
PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
"unknown address family %d", af);
return NULL;
}
retval = inet_ntop(af, packed, ip, sizeof(ip));
if (!retval) {
PyErr_SetFromErrno(socket_error);
return NULL;
} else {
return PyString_FromString(retval);
}
/* NOTREACHED */
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError, "invalid handling of inet_ntop");
return NULL;
}
#endif /* HAVE_INET_PTON */
/* Python interface to getaddrinfo(host, port). */
/*ARGSUSED*/
static PyObject *
socket_getaddrinfo(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
struct addrinfo hints, *res;
struct addrinfo *res0 = NULL;
PyObject *hobj = NULL;
PyObject *pobj = (PyObject *)NULL;
char pbuf[30];
char *hptr, *pptr;
int family, socktype, protocol, flags;
int error;
PyObject *all = (PyObject *)NULL;
PyObject *single = (PyObject *)NULL;
PyObject *idna = NULL;
family = socktype = protocol = flags = 0;
family = AF_UNSPEC;
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "OO|iiii:getaddrinfo",
&hobj, &pobj, &family, &socktype,
&protocol, &flags)) {
return NULL;
}
if (hobj == Py_None) {
hptr = NULL;
} else if (PyUnicode_Check(hobj)) {
idna = PyObject_CallMethod(hobj, "encode", "s", "idna");
if (!idna)
return NULL;
hptr = PyString_AsString(idna);
} else if (PyString_Check(hobj)) {
hptr = PyString_AsString(hobj);
} else {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
"getaddrinfo() argument 1 must be string or None");
return NULL;
}
if (PyInt_Check(pobj)) {
PyOS_snprintf(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), "%ld", PyInt_AsLong(pobj));
pptr = pbuf;
} else if (PyString_Check(pobj)) {
pptr = PyString_AsString(pobj);
} else if (pobj == Py_None) {
pptr = (char *)NULL;
} else {
PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "Int or String expected");
goto err;
}
memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
hints.ai_family = family;
hints.ai_socktype = socktype;
hints.ai_protocol = protocol;
hints.ai_flags = flags;
Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
ACQUIRE_GETADDRINFO_LOCK
error = getaddrinfo(hptr, pptr, &hints, &res0);
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
RELEASE_GETADDRINFO_LOCK /* see comment in setipaddr() */
if (error) {
set_gaierror(error);
goto err;
}
if ((all = PyList_New(0)) == NULL)
goto err;
for (res = res0; res; res = res->ai_next) {
PyObject *addr =
makesockaddr(-1, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen, protocol);
if (addr == NULL)
goto err;
single = Py_BuildValue("iiisO", res->ai_family,
res->ai_socktype, res->ai_protocol,
res->ai_canonname ? res->ai_canonname : "",
addr);
Py_DECREF(addr);
if (single == NULL)
goto err;
if (PyList_Append(all, single))
goto err;
Py_XDECREF(single);
}
Py_XDECREF(idna);
if (res0)
freeaddrinfo(res0);
return all;
err:
Py_XDECREF(single);
Py_XDECREF(all);
Py_XDECREF(idna);
if (res0)
freeaddrinfo(res0);
return (PyObject *)NULL;
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(getaddrinfo_doc,
"getaddrinfo(host, port [, family, socktype, proto, flags])\n\
-> list of (family, socktype, proto, canonname, sockaddr)\n\
\n\
Resolve host and port into addrinfo struct.");
/* Python interface to getnameinfo(sa, flags). */
/*ARGSUSED*/
static PyObject *
socket_getnameinfo(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
PyObject *sa = (PyObject *)NULL;
int flags;
char *hostp;
int port, flowinfo, scope_id;
char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST], pbuf[NI_MAXSERV];
struct addrinfo hints, *res = NULL;
int error;
PyObject *ret = (PyObject *)NULL;
flags = flowinfo = scope_id = 0;
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "Oi:getnameinfo", &sa, &flags))
return NULL;
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(sa, "si|ii",
&hostp, &port, &flowinfo, &scope_id))
return NULL;
PyOS_snprintf(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), "%d", port);
memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; /* make numeric port happy */
Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
ACQUIRE_GETADDRINFO_LOCK
error = getaddrinfo(hostp, pbuf, &hints, &res);
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
RELEASE_GETADDRINFO_LOCK /* see comment in setipaddr() */
if (error) {
set_gaierror(error);
goto fail;
}
if (res->ai_next) {
PyErr_SetString(socket_error,
"sockaddr resolved to multiple addresses");
goto fail;
}
switch (res->ai_family) {
case AF_INET:
{
char *t1;
int t2;
if (PyArg_ParseTuple(sa, "si", &t1, &t2) == 0) {
PyErr_SetString(socket_error,
"IPv4 sockaddr must be 2 tuple");
goto fail;
}
break;
}
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
case AF_INET6:
{
struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)res->ai_addr;
sin6->sin6_flowinfo = flowinfo;
sin6->sin6_scope_id = scope_id;
break;
}
#endif
}
error = getnameinfo(res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen,
hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), flags);
if (error) {
set_gaierror(error);
goto fail;
}
ret = Py_BuildValue("ss", hbuf, pbuf);
fail:
if (res)
freeaddrinfo(res);
return ret;
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(getnameinfo_doc,
"getnameinfo(sockaddr, flags) --> (host, port)\n\
\n\
Get host and port for a sockaddr.");
/* Python API to getting and setting the default timeout value. */
static PyObject *
socket_getdefaulttimeout(PyObject *self)
{
if (defaulttimeout < 0.0) {
Py_INCREF(Py_None);
return Py_None;
}
else
return PyFloat_FromDouble(defaulttimeout);
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(getdefaulttimeout_doc,
"getdefaulttimeout() -> timeout\n\
\n\
Returns the default timeout in floating seconds for new socket objects.\n\
A value of None indicates that new socket objects have no timeout.\n\
When the socket module is first imported, the default is None.");
static PyObject *
socket_setdefaulttimeout(PyObject *self, PyObject *arg)
{
double timeout;
if (arg == Py_None)
timeout = -1.0;
else {
timeout = PyFloat_AsDouble(arg);
if (timeout < 0.0) {
if (!PyErr_Occurred())
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
"Timeout value out of range");
return NULL;
}
}
defaulttimeout = timeout;
Py_INCREF(Py_None);
return Py_None;
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(setdefaulttimeout_doc,
"setdefaulttimeout(timeout)\n\
\n\
Set the default timeout in floating seconds for new socket objects.\n\
A value of None indicates that new socket objects have no timeout.\n\
When the socket module is first imported, the default is None.");
/* List of functions exported by this module. */
static PyMethodDef socket_methods[] = {
{"gethostbyname", socket_gethostbyname,
METH_VARARGS, gethostbyname_doc},
{"gethostbyname_ex", socket_gethostbyname_ex,
METH_VARARGS, ghbn_ex_doc},
{"gethostbyaddr", socket_gethostbyaddr,
METH_VARARGS, gethostbyaddr_doc},
{"gethostname", socket_gethostname,
METH_NOARGS, gethostname_doc},
{"getservbyname", socket_getservbyname,
METH_VARARGS, getservbyname_doc},
{"getservbyport", socket_getservbyport,
METH_VARARGS, getservbyport_doc},
{"getprotobyname", socket_getprotobyname,
METH_VARARGS, getprotobyname_doc},
#ifndef NO_DUP
{"fromfd", socket_fromfd,
METH_VARARGS, fromfd_doc},
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SOCKETPAIR
{"socketpair", socket_socketpair,
METH_VARARGS, socketpair_doc},
#endif
{"ntohs", socket_ntohs,
METH_VARARGS, ntohs_doc},
{"ntohl", socket_ntohl,
METH_O, ntohl_doc},
{"htons", socket_htons,
METH_VARARGS, htons_doc},
{"htonl", socket_htonl,
METH_O, htonl_doc},
{"inet_aton", socket_inet_aton,
METH_VARARGS, inet_aton_doc},
{"inet_ntoa", socket_inet_ntoa,
METH_VARARGS, inet_ntoa_doc},
#ifdef HAVE_INET_PTON
{"inet_pton", socket_inet_pton,
METH_VARARGS, inet_pton_doc},
{"inet_ntop", socket_inet_ntop,
METH_VARARGS, inet_ntop_doc},
#endif
{"getaddrinfo", socket_getaddrinfo,
METH_VARARGS, getaddrinfo_doc},
{"getnameinfo", socket_getnameinfo,
METH_VARARGS, getnameinfo_doc},
{"getdefaulttimeout", (PyCFunction)socket_getdefaulttimeout,
METH_NOARGS, getdefaulttimeout_doc},
{"setdefaulttimeout", socket_setdefaulttimeout,
METH_O, setdefaulttimeout_doc},
{NULL, NULL} /* Sentinel */
};
#ifdef RISCOS
#define OS_INIT_DEFINED
static int
os_init(void)
{
_kernel_swi_regs r;
r.r[0] = 0;
_kernel_swi(0x43380, &r, &r);
taskwindow = r.r[0];
return 1;
}
#endif /* RISCOS */
#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
#define OS_INIT_DEFINED
/* Additional initialization and cleanup for Windows */
static void
os_cleanup(void)
{
WSACleanup();
}
static int
os_init(void)
{
WSADATA WSAData;
int ret;
char buf[100];
ret = WSAStartup(0x0101, &WSAData);
switch (ret) {
case 0: /* No error */
Py_AtExit(os_cleanup);
return 1; /* Success */
case WSASYSNOTREADY:
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ImportError,
"WSAStartup failed: network not ready");
break;
case WSAVERNOTSUPPORTED:
case WSAEINVAL:
PyErr_SetString(
PyExc_ImportError,
"WSAStartup failed: requested version not supported");
break;
default:
PyOS_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
"WSAStartup failed: error code %d", ret);
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ImportError, buf);
break;
}
return 0; /* Failure */
}
#endif /* MS_WINDOWS */
#ifdef PYOS_OS2
#define OS_INIT_DEFINED
/* Additional initialization for OS/2 */
static int
os_init(void)
{
#ifndef PYCC_GCC
char reason[64];
int rc = sock_init();
if (rc == 0) {
return 1; /* Success */
}
PyOS_snprintf(reason, sizeof(reason),
"OS/2 TCP/IP Error# %d", sock_errno());
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ImportError, reason);
return 0; /* Failure */
#else
/* No need to initialise sockets with GCC/EMX */
return 1; /* Success */
#endif
}
#endif /* PYOS_OS2 */
#ifndef OS_INIT_DEFINED
static int
os_init(void)
{
return 1; /* Success */
}
#endif
/* C API table - always add new things to the end for binary
compatibility. */
static
PySocketModule_APIObject PySocketModuleAPI =
{
&sock_type,
NULL
};
/* Initialize the _socket module.
This module is actually called "_socket", and there's a wrapper
"socket.py" which implements some additional functionality. On some
platforms (e.g. Windows and OS/2), socket.py also implements a
wrapper for the socket type that provides missing functionality such
as makefile(), dup() and fromfd(). The import of "_socket" may fail
with an ImportError exception if os-specific initialization fails.
On Windows, this does WINSOCK initialization. When WINSOCK is
initialized succesfully, a call to WSACleanup() is scheduled to be
made at exit time.
*/
PyDoc_STRVAR(socket_doc,
"Implementation module for socket operations.\n\
\n\
See the socket module for documentation.");
PyMODINIT_FUNC
init_socket(void)
{
PyObject *m, *has_ipv6;
if (!os_init())
return;
sock_type.ob_type = &PyType_Type;
m = Py_InitModule3(PySocket_MODULE_NAME,
socket_methods,
socket_doc);
if (m == NULL)
return;
socket_error = PyErr_NewException("socket.error", NULL, NULL);
if (socket_error == NULL)
return;
PySocketModuleAPI.error = socket_error;
Py_INCREF(socket_error);
PyModule_AddObject(m, "error", socket_error);
socket_herror = PyErr_NewException("socket.herror",
socket_error, NULL);
if (socket_herror == NULL)
return;
Py_INCREF(socket_herror);
PyModule_AddObject(m, "herror", socket_herror);
socket_gaierror = PyErr_NewException("socket.gaierror", socket_error,
NULL);
if (socket_gaierror == NULL)
return;
Py_INCREF(socket_gaierror);
PyModule_AddObject(m, "gaierror", socket_gaierror);
socket_timeout = PyErr_NewException("socket.timeout",
socket_error, NULL);
if (socket_timeout == NULL)
return;
Py_INCREF(socket_timeout);
PyModule_AddObject(m, "timeout", socket_timeout);
Py_INCREF((PyObject *)&sock_type);
if (PyModule_AddObject(m, "SocketType",
(PyObject *)&sock_type) != 0)
return;
Py_INCREF((PyObject *)&sock_type);
if (PyModule_AddObject(m, "socket",
(PyObject *)&sock_type) != 0)
return;
#ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
has_ipv6 = Py_True;
#else
has_ipv6 = Py_False;
#endif
Py_INCREF(has_ipv6);
PyModule_AddObject(m, "has_ipv6", has_ipv6);
/* Export C API */
if (PyModule_AddObject(m, PySocket_CAPI_NAME,
PyCObject_FromVoidPtr((void *)&PySocketModuleAPI, NULL)
) != 0)
return;
/* Address families (we only support AF_INET and AF_UNIX) */
#ifdef AF_UNSPEC
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_UNSPEC", AF_UNSPEC);
#endif
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_INET", AF_INET);
#ifdef AF_INET6
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_INET6", AF_INET6);
#endif /* AF_INET6 */
#if defined(AF_UNIX)
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_UNIX", AF_UNIX);
#endif /* AF_UNIX */
#ifdef AF_AX25
/* Amateur Radio AX.25 */
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_AX25", AF_AX25);
#endif
#ifdef AF_IPX
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_IPX", AF_IPX); /* Novell IPX */
#endif
#ifdef AF_APPLETALK
/* Appletalk DDP */
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_APPLETALK", AF_APPLETALK);
#endif
#ifdef AF_NETROM
/* Amateur radio NetROM */
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_NETROM", AF_NETROM);
#endif
#ifdef AF_BRIDGE
/* Multiprotocol bridge */
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_BRIDGE", AF_BRIDGE);
#endif
#ifdef AF_ATMPVC
/* ATM PVCs */
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_ATMPVC", AF_ATMPVC);
#endif
#ifdef AF_AAL5
/* Reserved for Werner's ATM */
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_AAL5", AF_AAL5);
#endif
#ifdef AF_X25
/* Reserved for X.25 project */
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_X25", AF_X25);
#endif
#ifdef AF_INET6
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_INET6", AF_INET6); /* IP version 6 */
#endif
#ifdef AF_ROSE
/* Amateur Radio X.25 PLP */
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_ROSE", AF_ROSE);
#endif
#ifdef AF_DECnet
/* Reserved for DECnet project */
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_DECnet", AF_DECnet);
#endif
#ifdef AF_NETBEUI
/* Reserved for 802.2LLC project */
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_NETBEUI", AF_NETBEUI);
#endif
#ifdef AF_SECURITY
/* Security callback pseudo AF */
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_SECURITY", AF_SECURITY);
#endif
#ifdef AF_KEY
/* PF_KEY key management API */
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_KEY", AF_KEY);
#endif
#ifdef AF_NETLINK
/* */
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_NETLINK", AF_NETLINK);
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NETLINK_ROUTE", NETLINK_ROUTE);
#ifdef NETLINK_SKIP
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NETLINK_SKIP", NETLINK_SKIP);
#endif
#ifdef NETLINK_W1
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NETLINK_W1", NETLINK_W1);
#endif
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NETLINK_USERSOCK", NETLINK_USERSOCK);
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NETLINK_FIREWALL", NETLINK_FIREWALL);
#ifdef NETLINK_TCPDIAG
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NETLINK_TCPDIAG", NETLINK_TCPDIAG);
#endif
#ifdef NETLINK_NFLOG
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NETLINK_NFLOG", NETLINK_NFLOG);
#endif
#ifdef NETLINK_XFRM
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NETLINK_XFRM", NETLINK_XFRM);
#endif
#ifdef NETLINK_ARPD
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NETLINK_ARPD", NETLINK_ARPD);
#endif
#ifdef NETLINK_ROUTE6
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NETLINK_ROUTE6", NETLINK_ROUTE6);
#endif
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NETLINK_IP6_FW", NETLINK_IP6_FW);
#ifdef NETLINK_DNRTMSG
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NETLINK_DNRTMSG", NETLINK_DNRTMSG);
#endif
#ifdef NETLINK_TAPBASE
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NETLINK_TAPBASE", NETLINK_TAPBASE);
#endif
#endif /* AF_NETLINK */
#ifdef AF_ROUTE
/* Alias to emulate 4.4BSD */
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_ROUTE", AF_ROUTE);
#endif
#ifdef AF_ASH
/* Ash */
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_ASH", AF_ASH);
#endif
#ifdef AF_ECONET
/* Acorn Econet */
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_ECONET", AF_ECONET);
#endif
#ifdef AF_ATMSVC
/* ATM SVCs */
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_ATMSVC", AF_ATMSVC);
#endif
#ifdef AF_SNA
/* Linux SNA Project (nutters!) */
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_SNA", AF_SNA);
#endif
#ifdef AF_IRDA
/* IRDA sockets */
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_IRDA", AF_IRDA);
#endif
#ifdef AF_PPPOX
/* PPPoX sockets */
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_PPPOX", AF_PPPOX);
#endif
#ifdef AF_WANPIPE
/* Wanpipe API Sockets */
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_WANPIPE", AF_WANPIPE);
#endif
#ifdef AF_LLC
/* Linux LLC */
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_LLC", AF_LLC);
#endif
#ifdef USE_BLUETOOTH
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_BLUETOOTH", AF_BLUETOOTH);
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "BTPROTO_L2CAP", BTPROTO_L2CAP);
#if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "BTPROTO_SCO", BTPROTO_SCO);
#endif
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "BTPROTO_RFCOMM", BTPROTO_RFCOMM);
PyModule_AddStringConstant(m, "BDADDR_ANY", "00:00:00:00:00:00");
PyModule_AddStringConstant(m, "BDADDR_LOCAL", "00:00:00:FF:FF:FF");
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NETPACKET_PACKET_H
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_PACKET", AF_PACKET);
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "PF_PACKET", PF_PACKET);
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "PACKET_HOST", PACKET_HOST);
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "PACKET_BROADCAST", PACKET_BROADCAST);
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "PACKET_MULTICAST", PACKET_MULTICAST);
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "PACKET_OTHERHOST", PACKET_OTHERHOST);
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "PACKET_OUTGOING", PACKET_OUTGOING);
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "PACKET_LOOPBACK", PACKET_LOOPBACK);
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "PACKET_FASTROUTE", PACKET_FASTROUTE);
#endif
/* Socket types */
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOCK_STREAM", SOCK_STREAM);
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOCK_DGRAM", SOCK_DGRAM);
#ifndef __BEOS__
/* We have incomplete socket support. */
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOCK_RAW", SOCK_RAW);
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOCK_SEQPACKET", SOCK_SEQPACKET);
#if defined(SOCK_RDM)
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOCK_RDM", SOCK_RDM);
#endif
#endif
#ifdef SO_DEBUG
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_DEBUG", SO_DEBUG);
#endif
#ifdef SO_ACCEPTCONN
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_ACCEPTCONN", SO_ACCEPTCONN);
#endif
#ifdef SO_REUSEADDR
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_REUSEADDR", SO_REUSEADDR);
#endif
#ifdef SO_EXCLUSIVEADDRUSE
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_EXCLUSIVEADDRUSE", SO_EXCLUSIVEADDRUSE);
#endif
#ifdef SO_KEEPALIVE
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_KEEPALIVE", SO_KEEPALIVE);
#endif
#ifdef SO_DONTROUTE
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_DONTROUTE", SO_DONTROUTE);
#endif
#ifdef SO_BROADCAST
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_BROADCAST", SO_BROADCAST);
#endif
#ifdef SO_USELOOPBACK
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_USELOOPBACK", SO_USELOOPBACK);
#endif
#ifdef SO_LINGER
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_LINGER", SO_LINGER);
#endif
#ifdef SO_OOBINLINE
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_OOBINLINE", SO_OOBINLINE);
#endif
#ifdef SO_REUSEPORT
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_REUSEPORT", SO_REUSEPORT);
#endif
#ifdef SO_SNDBUF
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_SNDBUF", SO_SNDBUF);
#endif
#ifdef SO_RCVBUF
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_RCVBUF", SO_RCVBUF);
#endif
#ifdef SO_SNDLOWAT
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_SNDLOWAT", SO_SNDLOWAT);
#endif
#ifdef SO_RCVLOWAT
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_RCVLOWAT", SO_RCVLOWAT);
#endif
#ifdef SO_SNDTIMEO
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_SNDTIMEO", SO_SNDTIMEO);
#endif
#ifdef SO_RCVTIMEO
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_RCVTIMEO", SO_RCVTIMEO);
#endif
#ifdef SO_ERROR
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_ERROR", SO_ERROR);
#endif
#ifdef SO_TYPE
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_TYPE", SO_TYPE);
#endif
/* Maximum number of connections for "listen" */
#ifdef SOMAXCONN
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOMAXCONN", SOMAXCONN);
#else
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOMAXCONN", 5); /* Common value */
#endif
/* Flags for send, recv */
#ifdef MSG_OOB
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "MSG_OOB", MSG_OOB);
#endif
#ifdef MSG_PEEK
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "MSG_PEEK", MSG_PEEK);
#endif
#ifdef MSG_DONTROUTE
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "MSG_DONTROUTE", MSG_DONTROUTE);
#endif
#ifdef MSG_DONTWAIT
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "MSG_DONTWAIT", MSG_DONTWAIT);
#endif
#ifdef MSG_EOR
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "MSG_EOR", MSG_EOR);
#endif
#ifdef MSG_TRUNC
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "MSG_TRUNC", MSG_TRUNC);
#endif
#ifdef MSG_CTRUNC
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "MSG_CTRUNC", MSG_CTRUNC);
#endif
#ifdef MSG_WAITALL
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "MSG_WAITALL", MSG_WAITALL);
#endif
#ifdef MSG_BTAG
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "MSG_BTAG", MSG_BTAG);
#endif
#ifdef MSG_ETAG
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "MSG_ETAG", MSG_ETAG);
#endif
/* Protocol level and numbers, usable for [gs]etsockopt */
#ifdef SOL_SOCKET
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOL_SOCKET", SOL_SOCKET);
#endif
#ifdef SOL_IP
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOL_IP", SOL_IP);
#else
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOL_IP", 0);
#endif
#ifdef SOL_IPX
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOL_IPX", SOL_IPX);
#endif
#ifdef SOL_AX25
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOL_AX25", SOL_AX25);
#endif
#ifdef SOL_ATALK
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOL_ATALK", SOL_ATALK);
#endif
#ifdef SOL_NETROM
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOL_NETROM", SOL_NETROM);
#endif
#ifdef SOL_ROSE
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOL_ROSE", SOL_ROSE);
#endif
#ifdef SOL_TCP
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOL_TCP", SOL_TCP);
#else
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOL_TCP", 6);
#endif
#ifdef SOL_UDP
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOL_UDP", SOL_UDP);
#else
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOL_UDP", 17);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_IP
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_IP", IPPROTO_IP);
#else
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_IP", 0);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_HOPOPTS
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_HOPOPTS", IPPROTO_HOPOPTS);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_ICMP
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_ICMP", IPPROTO_ICMP);
#else
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_ICMP", 1);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_IGMP
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_IGMP", IPPROTO_IGMP);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_GGP
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_GGP", IPPROTO_GGP);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_IPV4
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_IPV4", IPPROTO_IPV4);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_IPV6
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_IPV6", IPPROTO_IPV6);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_IPIP
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_IPIP", IPPROTO_IPIP);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_TCP
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_TCP", IPPROTO_TCP);
#else
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_TCP", 6);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_EGP
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_EGP", IPPROTO_EGP);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_PUP
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_PUP", IPPROTO_PUP);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_UDP
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_UDP", IPPROTO_UDP);
#else
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_UDP", 17);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_IDP
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_IDP", IPPROTO_IDP);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_HELLO
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_HELLO", IPPROTO_HELLO);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_ND
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_ND", IPPROTO_ND);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_TP
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_TP", IPPROTO_TP);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_IPV6
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_IPV6", IPPROTO_IPV6);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_ROUTING
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_ROUTING", IPPROTO_ROUTING);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_FRAGMENT
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_FRAGMENT", IPPROTO_FRAGMENT);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_RSVP
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_RSVP", IPPROTO_RSVP);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_GRE
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_GRE", IPPROTO_GRE);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_ESP
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_ESP", IPPROTO_ESP);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_AH
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_AH", IPPROTO_AH);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_MOBILE
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_MOBILE", IPPROTO_MOBILE);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_ICMPV6
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_ICMPV6", IPPROTO_ICMPV6);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_NONE
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_NONE", IPPROTO_NONE);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_DSTOPTS
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_DSTOPTS", IPPROTO_DSTOPTS);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_XTP
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_XTP", IPPROTO_XTP);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_EON
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_EON", IPPROTO_EON);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_PIM
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_PIM", IPPROTO_PIM);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_IPCOMP
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_IPCOMP", IPPROTO_IPCOMP);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_VRRP
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_VRRP", IPPROTO_VRRP);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_BIP
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_BIP", IPPROTO_BIP);
#endif
/**/
#ifdef IPPROTO_RAW
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_RAW", IPPROTO_RAW);
#else
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_RAW", 255);
#endif
#ifdef IPPROTO_MAX
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_MAX", IPPROTO_MAX);
#endif
/* Some port configuration */
#ifdef IPPORT_RESERVED
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPORT_RESERVED", IPPORT_RESERVED);
#else
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPORT_RESERVED", 1024);
#endif
#ifdef IPPORT_USERRESERVED
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPORT_USERRESERVED", IPPORT_USERRESERVED);
#else
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPORT_USERRESERVED", 5000);
#endif
/* Some reserved IP v.4 addresses */
#ifdef INADDR_ANY
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "INADDR_ANY", INADDR_ANY);
#else
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "INADDR_ANY", 0x00000000);
#endif
#ifdef INADDR_BROADCAST
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "INADDR_BROADCAST", INADDR_BROADCAST);
#else
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "INADDR_BROADCAST", 0xffffffff);
#endif
#ifdef INADDR_LOOPBACK
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "INADDR_LOOPBACK", INADDR_LOOPBACK);
#else
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "INADDR_LOOPBACK", 0x7F000001);
#endif
#ifdef INADDR_UNSPEC_GROUP
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "INADDR_UNSPEC_GROUP", INADDR_UNSPEC_GROUP);
#else
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "INADDR_UNSPEC_GROUP", 0xe0000000);
#endif
#ifdef INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP",
INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP);
#else
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP", 0xe0000001);
#endif
#ifdef INADDR_MAX_LOCAL_GROUP
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "INADDR_MAX_LOCAL_GROUP",
INADDR_MAX_LOCAL_GROUP);
#else
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "INADDR_MAX_LOCAL_GROUP", 0xe00000ff);
#endif
#ifdef INADDR_NONE
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "INADDR_NONE", INADDR_NONE);
#else
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "INADDR_NONE", 0xffffffff);
#endif
/* IPv4 [gs]etsockopt options */
#ifdef IP_OPTIONS
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IP_OPTIONS", IP_OPTIONS);
#endif
#ifdef IP_HDRINCL
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IP_HDRINCL", IP_HDRINCL);
#endif
#ifdef IP_TOS
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IP_TOS", IP_TOS);
#endif
#ifdef IP_TTL
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IP_TTL", IP_TTL);
#endif
#ifdef IP_RECVOPTS
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IP_RECVOPTS", IP_RECVOPTS);
#endif
#ifdef IP_RECVRETOPTS
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IP_RECVRETOPTS", IP_RECVRETOPTS);
#endif
#ifdef IP_RECVDSTADDR
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IP_RECVDSTADDR", IP_RECVDSTADDR);
#endif
#ifdef IP_RETOPTS
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IP_RETOPTS", IP_RETOPTS);
#endif
#ifdef IP_MULTICAST_IF
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IP_MULTICAST_IF", IP_MULTICAST_IF);
#endif
#ifdef IP_MULTICAST_TTL
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IP_MULTICAST_TTL", IP_MULTICAST_TTL);
#endif
#ifdef IP_MULTICAST_LOOP
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IP_MULTICAST_LOOP", IP_MULTICAST_LOOP);
#endif
#ifdef IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP", IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP);
#endif
#ifdef IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP", IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP);
#endif
#ifdef IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL",
IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL);
#endif
#ifdef IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP",
IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP);
#endif
#ifdef IP_MAX_MEMBERSHIPS
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IP_MAX_MEMBERSHIPS", IP_MAX_MEMBERSHIPS);
#endif
/* IPv6 [gs]etsockopt options, defined in RFC2553 */
#ifdef IPV6_JOIN_GROUP
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_JOIN_GROUP", IPV6_JOIN_GROUP);
#endif
#ifdef IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP", IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP);
#endif
#ifdef IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS", IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS);
#endif
#ifdef IPV6_MULTICAST_IF
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_MULTICAST_IF", IPV6_MULTICAST_IF);
#endif
#ifdef IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP", IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP);
#endif
#ifdef IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS", IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS);
#endif
/* Additional IPV6 socket options, defined in RFC 3493 */
#ifdef IPV6_V6ONLY
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_V6ONLY", IPV6_V6ONLY);
#endif
/* Advanced IPV6 socket options, from RFC 3542 */
#ifdef IPV6_CHECKSUM
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_CHECKSUM", IPV6_CHECKSUM);
#endif
#ifdef IPV6_DONTFRAG
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_DONTFRAG", IPV6_DONTFRAG);
#endif
#ifdef IPV6_DSTOPTS
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_DSTOPTS", IPV6_DSTOPTS);
#endif
#ifdef IPV6_HOPLIMIT
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_HOPLIMIT", IPV6_HOPLIMIT);
#endif
#ifdef IPV6_HOPOPTS
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_HOPOPTS", IPV6_HOPOPTS);
#endif
#ifdef IPV6_NEXTHOP
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_NEXTHOP", IPV6_NEXTHOP);
#endif
#ifdef IPV6_PATHMTU
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_PATHMTU", IPV6_PATHMTU);
#endif
#ifdef IPV6_PKTINFO
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_PKTINFO", IPV6_PKTINFO);
#endif
#ifdef IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS", IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS);
#endif
#ifdef IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT", IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT);
#endif
#ifdef IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS", IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS);
#endif
#ifdef IPV6_RECVPKTINFO
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_RECVPKTINFO", IPV6_RECVPKTINFO);
#endif
#ifdef IPV6_RECVRTHDR
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_RECVRTHDR", IPV6_RECVRTHDR);
#endif
#ifdef IPV6_RECVTCLASS
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_RECVTCLASS", IPV6_RECVTCLASS);
#endif
#ifdef IPV6_RTHDR
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_RTHDR", IPV6_RTHDR);
#endif
#ifdef IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS", IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS);
#endif
#ifdef IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0", IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0);
#endif
#ifdef IPV6_RECVPATHMTU
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_RECVPATHMTU", IPV6_RECVPATHMTU);
#endif
#ifdef IPV6_TCLASS
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_TCLASS", IPV6_TCLASS);
#endif
#ifdef IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU", IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU);
#endif
/* TCP options */
#ifdef TCP_NODELAY
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TCP_NODELAY", TCP_NODELAY);
#endif
#ifdef TCP_MAXSEG
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TCP_MAXSEG", TCP_MAXSEG);
#endif
#ifdef TCP_CORK
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TCP_CORK", TCP_CORK);
#endif
#ifdef TCP_KEEPIDLE
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TCP_KEEPIDLE", TCP_KEEPIDLE);
#endif
#ifdef TCP_KEEPINTVL
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TCP_KEEPINTVL", TCP_KEEPINTVL);
#endif
#ifdef TCP_KEEPCNT
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TCP_KEEPCNT", TCP_KEEPCNT);
#endif
#ifdef TCP_SYNCNT
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TCP_SYNCNT", TCP_SYNCNT);
#endif
#ifdef TCP_LINGER2
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TCP_LINGER2", TCP_LINGER2);
#endif
#ifdef TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT", TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT);
#endif
#ifdef TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP", TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP);
#endif
#ifdef TCP_INFO
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TCP_INFO", TCP_INFO);
#endif
#ifdef TCP_QUICKACK
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TCP_QUICKACK", TCP_QUICKACK);
#endif
/* IPX options */
#ifdef IPX_TYPE
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPX_TYPE", IPX_TYPE);
#endif
/* get{addr,name}info parameters */
#ifdef EAI_ADDRFAMILY
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "EAI_ADDRFAMILY", EAI_ADDRFAMILY);
#endif
#ifdef EAI_AGAIN
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "EAI_AGAIN", EAI_AGAIN);
#endif
#ifdef EAI_BADFLAGS
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "EAI_BADFLAGS", EAI_BADFLAGS);
#endif
#ifdef EAI_FAIL
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "EAI_FAIL", EAI_FAIL);
#endif
#ifdef EAI_FAMILY
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "EAI_FAMILY", EAI_FAMILY);
#endif
#ifdef EAI_MEMORY
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "EAI_MEMORY", EAI_MEMORY);
#endif
#ifdef EAI_NODATA
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "EAI_NODATA", EAI_NODATA);
#endif
#ifdef EAI_NONAME
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "EAI_NONAME", EAI_NONAME);
#endif
#ifdef EAI_OVERFLOW
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "EAI_OVERFLOW", EAI_OVERFLOW);
#endif
#ifdef EAI_SERVICE
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "EAI_SERVICE", EAI_SERVICE);
#endif
#ifdef EAI_SOCKTYPE
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "EAI_SOCKTYPE", EAI_SOCKTYPE);
#endif
#ifdef EAI_SYSTEM
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "EAI_SYSTEM", EAI_SYSTEM);
#endif
#ifdef EAI_BADHINTS
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "EAI_BADHINTS", EAI_BADHINTS);
#endif
#ifdef EAI_PROTOCOL
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "EAI_PROTOCOL", EAI_PROTOCOL);
#endif
#ifdef EAI_MAX
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "EAI_MAX", EAI_MAX);
#endif
#ifdef AI_PASSIVE
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AI_PASSIVE", AI_PASSIVE);
#endif
#ifdef AI_CANONNAME
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AI_CANONNAME", AI_CANONNAME);
#endif
#ifdef AI_NUMERICHOST
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AI_NUMERICHOST", AI_NUMERICHOST);
#endif
#ifdef AI_NUMERICSERV
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AI_NUMERICSERV", AI_NUMERICSERV);
#endif
#ifdef AI_MASK
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AI_MASK", AI_MASK);
#endif
#ifdef AI_ALL
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AI_ALL", AI_ALL);
#endif
#ifdef AI_V4MAPPED_CFG
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AI_V4MAPPED_CFG", AI_V4MAPPED_CFG);
#endif
#ifdef AI_ADDRCONFIG
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AI_ADDRCONFIG", AI_ADDRCONFIG);
#endif
#ifdef AI_V4MAPPED
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AI_V4MAPPED", AI_V4MAPPED);
#endif
#ifdef AI_DEFAULT
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AI_DEFAULT", AI_DEFAULT);
#endif
#ifdef NI_MAXHOST
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NI_MAXHOST", NI_MAXHOST);
#endif
#ifdef NI_MAXSERV
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NI_MAXSERV", NI_MAXSERV);
#endif
#ifdef NI_NOFQDN
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NI_NOFQDN", NI_NOFQDN);
#endif
#ifdef NI_NUMERICHOST
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NI_NUMERICHOST", NI_NUMERICHOST);
#endif
#ifdef NI_NAMEREQD
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NI_NAMEREQD", NI_NAMEREQD);
#endif
#ifdef NI_NUMERICSERV
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NI_NUMERICSERV", NI_NUMERICSERV);
#endif
#ifdef NI_DGRAM
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NI_DGRAM", NI_DGRAM);
#endif
/* shutdown() parameters */
#ifdef SHUT_RD
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SHUT_RD", SHUT_RD);
#elif defined(SD_RECEIVE)
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SHUT_RD", SD_RECEIVE);
#else
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SHUT_RD", 0);
#endif
#ifdef SHUT_WR
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SHUT_WR", SHUT_WR);
#elif defined(SD_SEND)
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SHUT_WR", SD_SEND);
#else
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SHUT_WR", 1);
#endif
#ifdef SHUT_RDWR
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SHUT_RDWR", SHUT_RDWR);
#elif defined(SD_BOTH)
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SHUT_RDWR", SD_BOTH);
#else
PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SHUT_RDWR", 2);
#endif
/* Initialize gethostbyname lock */
#if defined(USE_GETHOSTBYNAME_LOCK) || defined(USE_GETADDRINFO_LOCK)
netdb_lock = PyThread_allocate_lock();
#endif
}
#ifndef HAVE_INET_PTON
/* Simplistic emulation code for inet_pton that only works for IPv4 */
/* These are not exposed because they do not set errno properly */
int
inet_pton(int af, const char *src, void *dst)
{
if (af == AF_INET) {
long packed_addr;
packed_addr = inet_addr(src);
if (packed_addr == INADDR_NONE)
return 0;
#ifdef PLAN9APE
if(packed_addr == 0)
return 0;
#endif
memcpy(dst, &packed_addr, 4);
return 1;
}
/* Should set errno to EAFNOSUPPORT */
return -1;
}
const char *
inet_ntop(int af, const void *src, char *dst, socklen_t size)
{
if (af == AF_INET) {
struct in_addr packed_addr;
if (size < 16)
/* Should set errno to ENOSPC. */
return NULL;
memcpy(&packed_addr, src, sizeof(packed_addr));
return strncpy(dst, inet_ntoa(packed_addr), size);
}
/* Should set errno to EAFNOSUPPORT */
return NULL;
}
#endif