ref: 956ff38121ca10af2fc33dd1700f29bb80bf716c
dir: /sys/src/9/pc/devpccard.c/
/*
cardbus and pcmcia (grmph) support.
*/
#include "u.h"
#include "../port/lib.h"
#include "mem.h"
#include "dat.h"
#include "fns.h"
#include "../port/error.h"
#include "io.h"
#include "../port/pci.h"
#define DEBUG 0
#pragma varargck type "T" int
#define MAP(x,o) (Rmap + (x)*0x8 + o)
enum {
TI_vid = 0x104c,
TI_1131_did = 0xAC15,
TI_1250_did = 0xAC16,
TI_1450_did = 0xAC1B,
TI_1251A_did = 0xAC1D,
TI_1420_did = 0xAC51,
Ricoh_vid = 0x1180,
Ricoh_475_did = 0x0475,
Ricoh_476_did = 0x0476,
Ricoh_478_did = 0x0478,
O2_vid = 0x1217,
O2_OZ711M3_did = 0x7134,
Nslots = 4, /* Maximum number of CardBus slots to use */
K = 1024,
M = K * K,
LegacyAddr = 0x3e0,
NUMEVENTS = 10,
TI1131xSC = 0x80, /* system control */
TI122X_SC_INTRTIE = 1 << 29,
TI12xxIM = 0x8c, /* */
TI1131xCC = 0x91, /* card control */
TI113X_CC_RIENB = 1 << 7,
TI113X_CC_ZVENABLE = 1 << 6,
TI113X_CC_PCI_IRQ_ENA = 1 << 5,
TI113X_CC_PCI_IREQ = 1 << 4,
TI113X_CC_PCI_CSC = 1 << 3,
TI113X_CC_SPKROUTEN = 1 << 1,
TI113X_CC_IFG = 1 << 0,
TI1131xDC = 0x92, /* device control */
};
typedef struct Variant Variant;
struct Variant {
ushort vid;
ushort did;
char *name;
};
static Variant variant[] = {
{ Ricoh_vid, Ricoh_475_did, "Ricoh 475 PCI/Cardbus bridge", },
{ Ricoh_vid, Ricoh_476_did, "Ricoh 476 PCI/Cardbus bridge", },
{ Ricoh_vid, Ricoh_478_did, "Ricoh 478 PCI/Cardbus bridge", },
{ TI_vid, TI_1131_did, "TI PCI-1131 Cardbus Controller", },
{ TI_vid, TI_1250_did, "TI PCI-1250 Cardbus Controller", },
{ TI_vid, TI_1450_did, "TI PCI-1450 Cardbus Controller", },
{ TI_vid, TI_1251A_did, "TI PCI-1251A Cardbus Controller", },
{ TI_vid, TI_1420_did, "TI PCI-1420 Cardbus Controller", },
{ O2_vid, O2_OZ711M3_did, "O2Micro OZ711M3 MemoryCardBus", },
};
/* Cardbus registers */
enum {
SocketEvent = 0,
SE_CCD = 3 << 1,
SE_POWER = 1 << 3,
SocketMask = 1,
SocketState = 2,
SS_CCD = 3 << 1,
SS_POWER = 1 << 3,
SS_PC16 = 1 << 4,
SS_CBC = 1 << 5,
SS_NOTCARD = 1 << 7,
SS_BADVCC = 1 << 9,
SS_5V = 1 << 10,
SS_3V = 1 << 11,
SocketForce = 3,
SocketControl = 4,
SC_5V = 0x22,
SC_3V = 0x33,
};
enum {
PciPCR_IO = 1 << 0,
PciPCR_MEM = 1 << 1,
PciPCR_Master = 1 << 2,
PciPMC = 0xa4,
Ncmd = 10,
CBIRQ = 9,
PC16,
PC32,
};
enum {
Ti82365,
Tpd6710,
Tpd6720,
Tvg46x,
};
/*
* Intel 82365SL PCIC controller for the PCMCIA or
* Cirrus Logic PD6710/PD6720 which is mostly register compatible
*/
enum
{
/*
* registers indices
*/
Rid= 0x0, /* identification and revision */
Ris= 0x1, /* interface status */
Rpc= 0x2, /* power control */
Foutena= (1<<7), /* output enable */
Fautopower= (1<<5), /* automatic power switching */
Fcardena= (1<<4), /* PC card enable */
Rigc= 0x3, /* interrupt and general control */
Fiocard= (1<<5), /* I/O card (vs memory) */
Fnotreset= (1<<6), /* reset if not set */
FSMIena= (1<<4), /* enable change interrupt on SMI */
Rcsc= 0x4, /* card status change */
Rcscic= 0x5, /* card status change interrupt config */
Fchangeena= (1<<3), /* card changed */
Fbwarnena= (1<<1), /* card battery warning */
Fbdeadena= (1<<0), /* card battery dead */
Rwe= 0x6, /* address window enable */
Fmem16= (1<<5), /* use A23-A12 to decode address */
Rio= 0x7, /* I/O control */
Fwidth16= (1<<0), /* 16 bit data width */
Fiocs16= (1<<1), /* IOCS16 determines data width */
Fzerows= (1<<2), /* zero wait state */
Ftiming= (1<<3), /* timing register to use */
Riobtm0lo= 0x8, /* I/O address 0 start low byte */
Riobtm0hi= 0x9, /* I/O address 0 start high byte */
Riotop0lo= 0xa, /* I/O address 0 stop low byte */
Riotop0hi= 0xb, /* I/O address 0 stop high byte */
Riobtm1lo= 0xc, /* I/O address 1 start low byte */
Riobtm1hi= 0xd, /* I/O address 1 start high byte */
Riotop1lo= 0xe, /* I/O address 1 stop low byte */
Riotop1hi= 0xf, /* I/O address 1 stop high byte */
Rmap= 0x10, /* map 0 */
/*
* CL-PD67xx extension registers
*/
Rmisc1= 0x16, /* misc control 1 */
F5Vdetect= (1<<0),
Fvcc3V= (1<<1),
Fpmint= (1<<2),
Fpsirq= (1<<3),
Fspeaker= (1<<4),
Finpack= (1<<7),
Rfifo= 0x17, /* fifo control */
Fflush= (1<<7), /* flush fifo */
Rmisc2= 0x1E, /* misc control 2 */
Flowpow= (1<<1), /* low power mode */
Rchipinfo= 0x1F, /* chip information */
Ratactl= 0x26, /* ATA control */
/*
* offsets into the system memory address maps
*/
Mbtmlo= 0x0, /* System mem addr mapping start low byte */
Mbtmhi= 0x1, /* System mem addr mapping start high byte */
F16bit= (1<<7), /* 16-bit wide data path */
Mtoplo= 0x2, /* System mem addr mapping stop low byte */
Mtophi= 0x3, /* System mem addr mapping stop high byte */
Ftimer1= (1<<6), /* timer set 1 */
Mofflo= 0x4, /* Card memory offset address low byte */
Moffhi= 0x5, /* Card memory offset address high byte */
Fregactive= (1<<6), /* attribute memory */
/*
* configuration registers - they start at an offset in attribute
* memory found in the CIS.
*/
Rconfig= 0,
Creset= (1<<7), /* reset device */
Clevel= (1<<6), /* level sensitive interrupt line */
};
/*
* read and crack the card information structure enough to set
* important parameters like power
*/
/* cis memory walking */
typedef struct Cisdat Cisdat;
struct Cisdat {
uchar *cisbase;
int cispos;
int cisskip;
int cislen;
};
typedef struct Pcminfo Pcminfo;
struct Pcminfo {
char verstr[512]; /* Version string */
PCMmap mmap[4]; /* maps, last is always for the kernel */
ulong conf_addr; /* Config address */
uchar conf_present; /* Config register present */
int nctab; /* In use configuration tables */
PCMconftab ctab[8]; /* Configuration tables */
PCMconftab *defctab; /* Default conftab */
int port; /* Actual port usage */
int irq; /* Actual IRQ usage */
};
typedef struct Cardbus Cardbus;
struct Cardbus {
Lock;
Variant *variant; /* Which CardBus chipset */
Pcidev *pci; /* The bridge itself */
ulong *regs; /* Cardbus registers */
int ltype; /* Legacy type */
int lindex; /* Legacy port index address */
int ldata; /* Legacy port data address */
int lbase; /* Base register for this socket */
int state; /* Current state of card */
int type; /* Type of card */
Pcminfo linfo; /* PCMCIA slot info */
int special; /* card is allocated to a driver */
int refs; /* Number of refs to slot */
Lock refslock; /* inc/dev ref lock */
};
static int managerstarted;
enum {
Mshift= 12,
Mgran= (1<<Mshift), /* granularity of maps */
Mmask= ~(Mgran-1), /* mask for address bits important to the chip */
};
static Cardbus cbslots[Nslots];
static int nslots;
static ulong exponent[8] = {
1, 10, 100, 1000, 10000, 100000, 1000000, 10000000,
};
static ulong vmant[16] = {
10, 12, 13, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 70, 80, 90,
};
static ulong mantissa[16] = {
0, 10, 12, 13, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 70, 80,
};
static char Enocard[] = "No card in slot";
enum
{
CMdown,
CMpower,
};
static Cmdtab pccardctlmsg[] =
{
CMdown, "down", 2,
CMpower, "power", 1,
};
static int powerup(Cardbus *);
static void configure(Cardbus *);
static void powerdown(Cardbus *cb);
static void unconfigure(Cardbus *cb);
static void i82365probe(Cardbus *cb, int lindex, int ldata);
static void i82365configure(Cardbus *cb);
static PCMmap *isamap(Cardbus *cb, ulong offset, int len, int attr);
static void isaunmap(PCMmap* m);
static uchar rdreg(Cardbus *cb, int index);
static void wrreg(Cardbus *cb, int index, uchar val);
static int readc(Cisdat *cis, uchar *x);
static void tvers1(Cardbus *cb, Cisdat *cis, int );
static void tcfig(Cardbus *cb, Cisdat *cis, int );
static void tentry(Cardbus *cb, Cisdat *cis, int );
static int vcode(int volt);
static int pccard_pcmspecial(char *idstr, ISAConf *isa);
static void pccard_pcmspecialclose(int slotno);
enum {
CardDetected,
CardPowered,
CardEjected,
CardConfigured,
};
static char *messages[] = {
[CardDetected] "CardDetected",
[CardPowered] "CardPowered",
[CardEjected] "CardEjected",
[CardConfigured] "CardConfigured",
};
enum {
SlotEmpty,
SlotFull,
SlotPowered,
SlotConfigured,
};
static char *states[] = {
[SlotEmpty] "SlotEmpty",
[SlotFull] "SlotFull",
[SlotPowered] "SlotPowered",
[SlotConfigured] "SlotConfigured",
};
static void
engine(Cardbus *cb, int message)
{
if(DEBUG)
print("engine(%ld): %s(%s)\n", cb - cbslots,
states[cb->state], messages[message]);
switch (cb->state) {
case SlotEmpty:
switch (message) {
case CardDetected:
cb->state = SlotFull;
powerup(cb);
break;
case CardEjected:
break;
default:
if(DEBUG)
print("#Y%zd: Invalid message %s in SlotEmpty state\n",
cb - cbslots, messages[message]);
break;
}
break;
case SlotFull:
switch (message) {
case CardPowered:
cb->state = SlotPowered;
configure(cb);
break;
case CardEjected:
cb->state = SlotEmpty;
powerdown(cb);
break;
default:
if(DEBUG)
print("#Y%zd: Invalid message %s in SlotFull state\n",
cb - cbslots, messages[message]);
break;
}
break;
case SlotPowered:
switch (message) {
case CardConfigured:
cb->state = SlotConfigured;
break;
case CardEjected:
cb->state = SlotEmpty;
unconfigure(cb);
powerdown(cb);
break;
default:
print("#Y%zd: Invalid message %s in SlotPowered state\n",
cb - cbslots, messages[message]);
break;
}
break;
case SlotConfigured:
switch (message) {
case CardEjected:
cb->state = SlotEmpty;
unconfigure(cb);
powerdown(cb);
break;
default:
if(DEBUG)
print("#Y%zd: Invalid message %s in SlotConfigured state\n",
cb - cbslots, messages[message]);
break;
}
break;
}
}
static void
qengine(Cardbus *cb, int message)
{
lock(cb);
engine(cb, message);
unlock(cb);
}
typedef struct Events Events;
struct Events {
Cardbus *cb;
int message;
};
static Lock levents;
static Events events[NUMEVENTS];
static Rendez revents;
static int nevents;
static void
iengine(Cardbus *cb, int message)
{
if (nevents >= NUMEVENTS) {
print("#Y: Too many events queued, discarding request\n");
return;
}
ilock(&levents);
events[nevents].cb = cb;
events[nevents].message = message;
nevents++;
iunlock(&levents);
wakeup(&revents);
}
static int
eventoccured(void)
{
return nevents > 0;
}
static void
processevents(void *)
{
int message;
Cardbus *cb;
while(waserror())
;
for(;;){
sleep(&revents, (int (*)(void *))eventoccured, nil);
cb = nil;
message = 0;
ilock(&levents);
if (nevents > 0) {
cb = events[0].cb;
message = events[0].message;
nevents--;
if (nevents > 0)
memmove(events, &events[1], nevents * sizeof(Events));
}
iunlock(&levents);
if (cb)
qengine(cb, message);
}
}
static void
cbinterrupt(Ureg *, void *)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i != nslots; i++) {
Cardbus *cb = &cbslots[i];
ulong event, state;
event = cb->regs[SocketEvent];
if(!(event & (SE_POWER|SE_CCD)))
continue;
state = cb->regs[SocketState];
rdreg(cb, Rcsc); /* Ack the interrupt */
if(DEBUG)
print("#Y%zd: interrupt: event %.8lX, state %.8lX, (%s)\n",
cb - cbslots, event, state, states[cb->state]);
if (event & SE_CCD) {
cb->regs[SocketEvent] |= SE_CCD; /* Ack interrupt */
if (state & SE_CCD) {
if (cb->state != SlotEmpty) {
print("#Y: take cardejected interrupt\n");
iengine(cb, CardEjected);
}
}
else
iengine(cb, CardDetected);
}
if (event & SE_POWER) {
cb->regs[SocketEvent] |= SE_POWER; /* Ack interrupt */
iengine(cb, CardPowered);
}
}
}
void
devpccardlink(void)
{
static int initialized;
Pcidev *pci;
int i;
char *p;
if (initialized)
return;
initialized = 1;
if((p=getconf("pccard0")) && strncmp(p, "disabled", 8)==0)
return;
if(_pcmspecial)
return;
/* Allocate legacy space */
if (ioalloc(LegacyAddr, 2, 0, "i82365.0") < 0)
print("#Y: WARNING: Cannot allocate legacy ports\n");
/* Find all CardBus controllers */
pci = nil;
while ((pci = pcimatch(pci, 0, 0)) != nil) {
Cardbus *cb;
uchar pin;
if(pci->ccrb != 6 || pci->ccru != 7)
continue;
for (i = 0; i != nelem(variant); i++)
if (pci->vid == variant[i].vid && pci->did == variant[i].did)
break;
if (i == nelem(variant))
continue;
/* initialize this slot */
cb = &cbslots[nslots];
cb->pci = pci;
cb->variant = &variant[i];
if(pci->mem[0].size == 0 || (pci->mem[0].bar & 0xF) != 0)
continue;
cb->regs = (ulong *)vmap(pci->mem[0].bar & ~0xFULL, pci->mem[0].size);
if(cb->regs == nil)
continue;
pcicfgw32(pci, PciCBMBR0, 0xffffffff);
pcicfgw32(pci, PciCBMLR0, 0);
pcicfgw32(pci, PciCBMBR1, 0xffffffff);
pcicfgw32(pci, PciCBMLR1, 0);
pcicfgw32(pci, PciCBIBR0, 0xffffffff);
pcicfgw32(pci, PciCBILR0, 0);
pcicfgw32(pci, PciCBIBR1, 0xffffffff);
pcicfgw32(pci, PciCBILR1, 0);
/* Set up PCI bus numbers if needed. */
if (pcicfgr8(pci, PciSBN) == 0) {
static int busbase = 0x20;
pcicfgw8(pci, PciSBN, busbase);
pcicfgw8(pci, PciUBN, busbase + 2);
busbase += 3;
}
/* Patch up intl if needed. */
if ((pin = pcicfgr8(pci, PciINTP)) != 0 &&
(pci->intl == 0xff || pci->intl == 0)) {
pci->intl = pciipin(nil, pin);
pcicfgw8(pci, PciINTL, pci->intl);
if (pci->intl == 0xff || pci->intl == 0)
print("#Y%zd: No interrupt?\n", cb - cbslots);
}
/* Don't you love standards! */
if (pci->vid == TI_vid) {
if (pci->did <= TI_1131_did) {
uchar cc;
cc = pcicfgr8(pci, TI1131xCC);
cc &= ~(TI113X_CC_PCI_IRQ_ENA |
TI113X_CC_PCI_IREQ |
TI113X_CC_PCI_CSC |
TI113X_CC_ZVENABLE);
cc |= TI113X_CC_PCI_IRQ_ENA |
TI113X_CC_PCI_IREQ |
TI113X_CC_SPKROUTEN;
pcicfgw8(pci, TI1131xCC, cc);
/* PCI interrupts only */
pcicfgw8(pci, TI1131xDC,
pcicfgr8(pci, TI1131xDC) & ~6);
/* CSC ints to PCI bus. */
wrreg(cb, Rigc, rdreg(cb, Rigc) | 0x10);
}
else if (pci->did == TI_1250_did) {
print("No support yet for the TI_1250_did, prod pb\n");
}
else if (pci->did == TI_1420_did) {
/* Disable Vcc protection */
pcicfgw32(cb->pci, 0x80,
pcicfgr32(cb->pci, 0x80) | (1 << 21));
}
pcicfgw16(cb->pci, PciPMC, pcicfgr16(cb->pci, PciPMC) & ~3);
}
if (pci->vid == O2_vid) {
if(DEBUG)
print("writing O2 config\n");
pcicfgw8(cb->pci, 0x94, 0xCA);
pcicfgw8(cb->pci, 0xD4, 0xCA);
}
cb->state = SlotEmpty;
intrenable(pci->intl, cbinterrupt, cb, pci->tbdf, "cardbus");
/* Don't really know what to do with this... */
i82365probe(cb, LegacyAddr, LegacyAddr + 1);
print("#Y%zd: %s, %.8lluX intl %d\n", cb - cbslots,
variant[i].name, pci->mem[0].bar, pci->intl);
nslots++;
}
if (nslots == 0){
iofree(LegacyAddr);
return;
}
_pcmspecial = pccard_pcmspecial;
_pcmspecialclose = pccard_pcmspecialclose;
for (i = 0; i != nslots; i++) {
Cardbus *cb = &cbslots[i];
if ((cb->regs[SocketState] & SE_CCD) == 0)
engine(cb, CardDetected);
}
delay(500); /* Allow time for power up */
for (i = 0; i != nslots; i++) {
Cardbus *cb = &cbslots[i];
if (cb->regs[SocketState] & SE_POWER)
engine(cb, CardPowered);
/* Ack and enable interrupts on all events */
// cb->regs[SocketEvent] = cb->regs[SocketEvent];
cb->regs[SocketMask] |= 0xF;
wrreg(cb, Rcscic, 0xC);
}
}
static int
powerup(Cardbus *cb)
{
ulong state;
ushort bcr;
state = cb->regs[SocketState];
if (state & SS_PC16) {
if(DEBUG)
print("#Y%zd: Probed a PC16 card, powering up card\n",
cb - cbslots);
cb->type = PC16;
memset(&cb->linfo, 0, sizeof(Pcminfo));
/* power up and unreset, wait's are empirical (???) */
wrreg(cb, Rpc, Fautopower|Foutena|Fcardena);
delay(300);
wrreg(cb, Rigc, 0);
delay(100);
wrreg(cb, Rigc, Fnotreset);
delay(500);
// return 1;
}
if (state & SS_CCD)
return 0;
if (state & SS_NOTCARD) {
print("#Y%zd: No card inserted\n", cb - cbslots);
return 0;
}
if ((state & SS_3V) == 0 && (state & SS_5V) == 0) {
print("#Y%zd: Unsupported voltage, powering down card!\n",
cb - cbslots);
cb->regs[SocketControl] = 0;
return 0;
}
if(DEBUG)
print("#Y%zd: card %spowered at %d volt\n", cb - cbslots,
(state & SS_POWER)? "": "not ",
(state & SS_3V)? 3: (state & SS_5V)? 5: -1);
/* Power up the card
* and make sure the secondary bus is not in reset.
*/
cb->regs[SocketControl] = (state & SS_5V)? SC_5V: SC_3V;
delay(50);
bcr = pcicfgr16(cb->pci, PciBCR);
bcr &= ~0x40;
pcicfgw16(cb->pci, PciBCR, bcr);
delay(100);
if (state & SS_PC16)
cb->type = PC16;
else
cb->type = PC32;
return 1;
}
static void
powerdown(Cardbus *cb)
{
ushort bcr;
if (cb->type == PC16) {
wrreg(cb, Rpc, 0); /* turn off card power */
wrreg(cb, Rwe, 0); /* no windows */
cb->type = -1;
return;
}
bcr = pcicfgr16(cb->pci, PciBCR);
bcr |= 0x40;
pcicfgw16(cb->pci, PciBCR, bcr);
cb->regs[SocketControl] = 0;
cb->type = -1;
}
static void
configure(Cardbus *cb)
{
Pcidev *pci;
ulong iobase, iolen;
uvlong membase, memlen;
if(DEBUG)
print("configuring slot %ld (%s)\n", cb - cbslots, states[cb->state]);
if (cb->state == SlotConfigured)
return;
engine(cb, CardConfigured);
delay(50); /* Emperically established */
if (cb->type == PC16) {
i82365configure(cb);
return;
}
/* Scan the CardBus for new PCI devices */
pciscan(pcicfgr8(cb->pci, PciSBN), &cb->pci->bridge, cb->pci);
/* size the devices on the bus, reserve a minimum for devices arriving later */
pcibussize(cb->pci->bridge, &memlen, &iolen);
if(iolen < 512)
iolen = 512;
if(memlen < 1*1024*1024)
memlen = 1*1024*1024;
print("#Y%zd: iolen=%lud, memlen=%llud\n", cb - cbslots, iolen, memlen);
if(cb->pci->parent == nil){
iobase = ioreserve(-1,
iolen, iolen, "cardbus");
if(iobase == -1){
NoIO:
print("#Y%zd: can't allocate io space\n", cb - cbslots);
return;
}
membase = upaalloc(-1ULL,
memlen, 4*1024*1024);
} else {
iobase = ioreservewin(cb->pci->parent->ioa.bar, cb->pci->parent->ioa.size,
iolen, iolen, "cardbus");
if(iobase == -1)
goto NoIO;
membase = upaallocwin(cb->pci->parent->mema.bar, cb->pci->parent->mema.size,
memlen, 4*1024*1024);
}
if(membase == -1){
print("#Y%zd: can't allocate memory space\n", cb - cbslots);
return;
}
print("#Y%zd: iobase=%lux, membase=%llux\n", cb - cbslots, iobase, membase);
pcicfgw32(cb->pci, PciCBIBR0, iobase);
pcicfgw32(cb->pci, PciCBILR0, iobase + iolen-1);
pcicfgw32(cb->pci, PciCBIBR1, 0xffffffff);
pcicfgw32(cb->pci, PciCBILR1, 0);
cb->pci->ioa.bar = iobase;
cb->pci->ioa.size = iolen;
pcicfgw32(cb->pci, PciCBMBR0, (ulong)membase);
pcicfgw32(cb->pci, PciCBMLR0, (ulong)membase + memlen-1);
pcicfgw32(cb->pci, PciCBMBR1, 0xffffffff);
pcicfgw32(cb->pci, PciCBMLR1, 0);
cb->pci->mema.bar = membase;
cb->pci->mema.size = memlen;
/* Route interrupts to INTA#/B#, Disable prefetch for MEM0/1 */
pcicfgw16(cb->pci, PciBCR, pcicfgr16(cb->pci, PciBCR) & ~(7 << 7));
/* Assign resources */
pcibusmap(cb->pci->bridge, &membase, &iobase, 1);
/* Assign legacy IRQ's */
for(pci = cb->pci->bridge; pci != nil; pci = pci->link) {
if(pcicfgr8(pci, PciINTP) != 0) {
pci->intl = cb->pci->intl;
pcicfgw8(pci, PciINTL, pci->intl);
}
}
}
static void
unconfigure(Cardbus *cb)
{
if (cb->type == PC16) {
print("#Y%zd: Don't know how to unconfigure a PC16 card\n", cb - cbslots);
memset(&cb->linfo, 0, sizeof(Pcminfo));
return;
}
pcicfgw32(cb->pci, PciCBIBR0, 0xffffffff);
pcicfgw32(cb->pci, PciCBILR0, 0);
pcicfgw32(cb->pci, PciCBIBR1, 0xffffffff);
pcicfgw32(cb->pci, PciCBILR1, 0);
pcicfgw32(cb->pci, PciCBMBR0, 0xffffffff);
pcicfgw32(cb->pci, PciCBMLR0, 0);
pcicfgw32(cb->pci, PciCBMBR1, 0xffffffff);
pcicfgw32(cb->pci, PciCBMLR1, 0);
/* free i/o space */
if(cb->pci->ioa.size){
Pcidev *pci;
int i;
for(pci = cb->pci->bridge; pci != nil; pci = pci->link) {
for(i = 0; i < nelem(pci->mem); i++) {
if((pci->mem[i].size == 0)
|| (pci->mem[i].bar & 1) == 0
|| (pci->mem[i].bar & ~3) == 0)
continue;
iofree(pci->mem[i].bar & ~3);
}
}
iofree(cb->pci->ioa.bar);
cb->pci->ioa.bar = 0;
cb->pci->ioa.size = 0;
}
/* free memory space */
if(cb->pci->mema.size){
upafree(cb->pci->mema.bar, cb->pci->mema.size);
cb->pci->mema.bar = 0;
cb->pci->mema.size = 0;
}
/* remove the devices */
while(cb->pci->bridge != nil)
pcidevfree(cb->pci->bridge);
}
static void
i82365configure(Cardbus *cb)
{
int this;
Cisdat cis;
PCMmap *m;
uchar type, link;
/*
* Read all tuples in attribute space.
*/
m = isamap(cb, 0, 0, 1);
if(m == 0)
return;
cis.cisbase = KADDR(m->isa);
cis.cispos = 0;
cis.cisskip = 2;
cis.cislen = m->len;
/* loop through all the tuples */
for(;;){
this = cis.cispos;
if(readc(&cis, &type) != 1)
break;
if(type == 0xFF)
break;
if(readc(&cis, &link) != 1)
break;
switch(type){
default:
break;
case 0x15:
tvers1(cb, &cis, type);
break;
case 0x1A:
tcfig(cb, &cis, type);
break;
case 0x1B:
tentry(cb, &cis, type);
break;
}
if(link == 0xFF)
break;
cis.cispos = this + (2+link);
}
isaunmap(m);
}
/*
* look for a card whose version contains 'idstr'
*/
static int
pccard_pcmspecial(char *idstr, ISAConf *isa)
{
int i, irq;
PCMconftab *ct, *et;
Pcminfo *pi;
Cardbus *cb;
uchar x, we, *p;
cb = nil;
for (i = 0; i != nslots; i++) {
cb = &cbslots[i];
lock(cb);
if (cb->state == SlotConfigured &&
cb->type == PC16 &&
!cb->special &&
strstr(cb->linfo.verstr, idstr))
break;
unlock(cb);
}
if (i == nslots) {
if(0 && DEBUG)
print("#Y: %s not found\n", idstr);
return -1;
}
pi = &cb->linfo;
/*
* configure the PCMslot for IO. We assume very heavily that we can read
* configuration info from the CIS. If not, we won't set up correctly.
*/
irq = isa->irq;
if(irq == 2)
irq = 9;
et = &pi->ctab[pi->nctab];
ct = nil;
for(i = 0; i < isa->nopt; i++){
int index;
char *cp;
if(strncmp(isa->opt[i], "index=", 6))
continue;
index = strtol(&isa->opt[i][6], &cp, 0);
if(cp == &isa->opt[i][6] || index >= pi->nctab) {
unlock(cb);
print("#Y%d: Cannot find index %d in conf table\n",
(int)(cb - cbslots), index);
return -1;
}
ct = &pi->ctab[index];
}
if(ct == nil){
PCMconftab *t;
/* assume default is right */
if(pi->defctab)
ct = pi->defctab;
else
ct = pi->ctab;
/* try for best match */
if(ct->nio == 0
|| ct->io[0].start != isa->port || ((1<<irq) & ct->irqs) == 0){
for(t = pi->ctab; t < et; t++)
if(t->nio
&& t->io[0].start == isa->port
&& ((1<<irq) & t->irqs)){
ct = t;
break;
}
}
if(ct->nio == 0 || ((1<<irq) & ct->irqs) == 0){
for(t = pi->ctab; t < et; t++)
if(t->nio && ((1<<irq) & t->irqs)){
ct = t;
break;
}
}
if(ct->nio == 0){
for(t = pi->ctab; t < et; t++)
if(t->nio){
ct = t;
break;
}
}
}
if(ct == et || ct->nio == 0) {
unlock(cb);
print("#Y%d: No configuration?\n", (int)(cb - cbslots));
return -1;
}
if(isa->port == 0 && ct->io[0].start == 0) {
unlock(cb);
print("#Y%d: No part or start address\n", (int)(cb - cbslots));
return -1;
}
cb->special = 1; /* taken */
/* route interrupts */
isa->irq = irq;
wrreg(cb, Rigc, irq | Fnotreset | Fiocard);
/* set power and enable device */
x = vcode(ct->vpp1);
wrreg(cb, Rpc, x|Fautopower|Foutena|Fcardena);
/* 16-bit data path */
if(ct->bit16)
x = Ftiming|Fiocs16|Fwidth16;
else
x = Ftiming;
if(ct->nio == 2 && ct->io[1].start)
x |= x<<4;
wrreg(cb, Rio, x);
/*
* enable io port map 0
* the 'top' register value includes the last valid address
*/
if(isa->port == 0)
isa->port = ct->io[0].start;
we = rdreg(cb, Rwe);
wrreg(cb, Riobtm0lo, isa->port);
wrreg(cb, Riobtm0hi, isa->port>>8);
i = isa->port+ct->io[0].len-1;
wrreg(cb, Riotop0lo, i);
wrreg(cb, Riotop0hi, i>>8);
we |= 1<<6;
if(ct->nio == 2 && ct->io[1].start){
wrreg(cb, Riobtm1lo, ct->io[1].start);
wrreg(cb, Riobtm1hi, ct->io[1].start>>8);
i = ct->io[1].start+ct->io[1].len-1;
wrreg(cb, Riotop1lo, i);
wrreg(cb, Riotop1hi, i>>8);
we |= 1<<7;
}
wrreg(cb, Rwe, we);
/* only touch Rconfig if it is present */
if(pi->conf_present & (1<<Rconfig)){
PCMmap *m;
/* Reset adapter */
m = isamap(cb, pi->conf_addr + Rconfig, 1, 1);
p = KADDR(m->isa + pi->conf_addr + Rconfig - m->ca);
/* set configuration and interrupt type */
x = ct->index;
if(ct->irqtype & 0x20)
x |= Clevel;
*p = x;
delay(5);
isaunmap(m);
}
pi->port = isa->port;
pi->irq = isa->irq;
unlock(cb);
print("#Y%zd: %s irq %d, port %lluX\n", cb - cbslots, pi->verstr, isa->irq, isa->port);
return (int)(cb - cbslots);
}
static void
pccard_pcmspecialclose(int slotno)
{
Cardbus *cb = &cbslots[slotno];
wrreg(cb, Rwe, 0); /* no windows */
cb->special = 0;
}
static Chan*
pccardattach(char *spec)
{
if (!managerstarted) {
managerstarted = 1;
kproc("cardbus", processevents, nil);
}
return devattach('Y', spec);
}
enum
{
Qdir,
Qctl,
Nents = 1,
};
#define SLOTNO(c) ((ulong)((c->qid.path>>8)&0xff))
#define TYPE(c) ((ulong)(c->qid.path&0xff))
#define QID(s,t) (((s)<<8)|(t))
static int
pccardgen(Chan *c, char*, Dirtab *, int , int i, Dir *dp)
{
int slotno;
Qid qid;
long len;
int entry;
if(i == DEVDOTDOT){
mkqid(&qid, Qdir, 0, QTDIR);
devdir(c, qid, "#Y", 0, eve, 0555, dp);
return 1;
}
len = 0;
if(i >= Nents * nslots) return -1;
slotno = i / Nents;
entry = i % Nents;
if (entry == 0) {
qid.path = QID(slotno, Qctl);
snprint(up->genbuf, sizeof up->genbuf, "cb%dctl", slotno);
}
else {
/* Entries for memory regions. I'll implement them when
needed. (pb) */
}
qid.vers = 0;
qid.type = QTFILE;
devdir(c, qid, up->genbuf, len, eve, 0660, dp);
return 1;
}
static Walkqid*
pccardwalk(Chan *c, Chan *nc, char **name, int nname)
{
return devwalk(c, nc, name, nname, 0, 0, pccardgen);
}
static int
pccardstat(Chan *c, uchar *db, int n)
{
return devstat(c, db, n, 0, 0, pccardgen);
}
static void
increfp(Cardbus *cb)
{
lock(&cb->refslock);
cb->refs++;
unlock(&cb->refslock);
}
static void
decrefp(Cardbus *cb)
{
lock(&cb->refslock);
cb->refs--;
unlock(&cb->refslock);
}
static Chan*
pccardopen(Chan *c, int omode)
{
if (c->qid.type & QTDIR){
if(omode != OREAD)
error(Eperm);
} else
increfp(&cbslots[SLOTNO(c)]);
c->mode = openmode(omode);
c->flag |= COPEN;
c->offset = 0;
return c;
}
static void
pccardclose(Chan *c)
{
if(c->flag & COPEN)
if((c->qid.type & QTDIR) == 0)
decrefp(&cbslots[SLOTNO(c)]);
}
static long
pccardread(Chan *c, void *a, long n, vlong offset)
{
Cardbus *cb;
char *buf, *p, *e;
int i;
switch(TYPE(c)){
case Qdir:
return devdirread(c, a, n, 0, 0, pccardgen);
case Qctl:
buf = p = smalloc(READSTR);
buf[0] = 0;
e = p + READSTR;
cb = &cbslots[SLOTNO(c)];
lock(cb);
p = seprint(p, e, "slot %ld: %s; ", cb - cbslots, states[cb->state]);
switch (cb->type) {
case -1:
seprint(p, e, "\n");
break;
case PC32:
if (cb->pci->bridge) {
Pcidev *pci = cb->pci->bridge;
int i;
while (pci != nil) {
p = seprint(p, e, "%.4uX %.4uX; irq %d\n",
pci->vid, pci->did, pci->intl);
for (i = 0; i < nelem(pci->mem); i++)
if (pci->mem[i].size)
p = seprint(p, e,
"\tmem[%d] %.8ullX (%.8ullX)\n",
i, pci->mem[i].bar,
pci->mem[i].size);
if (pci->rom.size)
p = seprint(p, e, "\tROM %.8ullX (%.8ullX)\n",
pci->rom.bar, pci->rom.size);
pci = pci->link;
}
}
break;
case PC16:
if (cb->state == SlotConfigured) {
Pcminfo *pi = &cb->linfo;
p = seprint(p, e, "%s port %X; irq %d;\n",
pi->verstr, pi->port,
pi->irq);
for (i = 0; i != pi->nctab; i++) {
PCMconftab *ct;
int j;
ct = &pi->ctab[i];
p = seprint(p, e,
"\tconfiguration[%d] irqs %.4uX; vpp %d, %d; %s\n",
i, ct->irqs, ct->vpp1, ct->vpp2,
(ct == pi->defctab)? "(default);": "");
for (j = 0; j != ct->nio; j++)
if (ct->io[j].len > 0)
p = seprint(p, e, "\t\tio[%d] %.8ulX %uld\n",
j, ct->io[j].start, ct->io[j].len);
}
}
break;
}
unlock(cb);
n = readstr(offset, a, n, buf);
free(buf);
return n;
}
return 0;
}
static long
pccardwrite(Chan *c, void *v, long n, vlong)
{
Rune r;
ulong n0;
char *device;
Cmdbuf *cbf;
Cmdtab *ct;
Cardbus *cb;
n0 = n;
switch(TYPE(c)){
case Qctl:
cb = &cbslots[SLOTNO(c)];
cbf = parsecmd(v, n);
if(waserror()){
free(cbf);
nexterror();
}
ct = lookupcmd(cbf, pccardctlmsg, nelem(pccardctlmsg));
switch(ct->index){
case CMdown:
device = cbf->f[1];
device += chartorune(&r, device);
if ((n = devno(r, 1)) >= 0 && devtab[n]->config)
devtab[n]->config(0, device, nil);
qengine(cb, CardEjected);
break;
case CMpower:
if ((cb->regs[SocketState] & SS_CCD) == 0)
qengine(cb, CardDetected);
break;
}
poperror();
free(cbf);
break;
}
return n0 - n;
}
Dev pccarddevtab = {
'Y',
"cardbus",
devreset,
devinit,
devshutdown,
pccardattach,
pccardwalk,
pccardstat,
pccardopen,
devcreate,
pccardclose,
pccardread,
devbread,
pccardwrite,
devbwrite,
devremove,
devwstat,
};
static PCMmap *
isamap(Cardbus *cb, ulong offset, int len, int attr)
{
uchar we, bit;
PCMmap *m, *nm;
Pcminfo *pi;
int i;
ulong e;
pi = &cb->linfo;
/* convert offset to granularity */
if(len <= 0)
len = 1;
e = ROUND(offset+len, Mgran);
offset &= Mmask;
len = e - offset;
/* look for a map that covers the right area */
we = rdreg(cb, Rwe);
bit = 1;
nm = 0;
for(m = pi->mmap; m < &pi->mmap[nelem(pi->mmap)]; m++){
if((we & bit))
if(m->attr == attr)
if(offset >= m->ca && e <= m->cea){
m->ref++;
return m;
}
bit <<= 1;
if(nm == 0 && m->ref == 0)
nm = m;
}
m = nm;
if(m == 0)
return 0;
/* if isa space isn't big enough, free it and get more */
if(m->len < len){
if(m->len){
umbfree(m->isa, m->len);
m->len = 0;
}
m->isa = umballoc(-1, len, Mgran);
if(m->isa == -1){
m->isa = 0;
print("isamap: out of isa space\n");
return 0;
}
m->len = len;
}
/* set up new map */
m->ca = offset;
m->cea = m->ca + m->len;
m->attr = attr;
i = m - pi->mmap;
bit = 1<<i;
wrreg(cb, Rwe, we & ~bit); /* disable map before changing it */
wrreg(cb, MAP(i, Mbtmlo), m->isa>>Mshift);
wrreg(cb, MAP(i, Mbtmhi), (m->isa>>(Mshift+8)) | F16bit);
wrreg(cb, MAP(i, Mtoplo), (m->isa+m->len-1)>>Mshift);
wrreg(cb, MAP(i, Mtophi), ((m->isa+m->len-1)>>(Mshift+8)));
offset -= m->isa;
offset &= (1<<25)-1;
offset >>= Mshift;
wrreg(cb, MAP(i, Mofflo), offset);
wrreg(cb, MAP(i, Moffhi), (offset>>8) | (attr ? Fregactive : 0));
wrreg(cb, Rwe, we | bit); /* enable map */
m->ref = 1;
return m;
}
static void
isaunmap(PCMmap* m)
{
m->ref--;
}
/*
* reading and writing card registers
*/
static uchar
rdreg(Cardbus *cb, int index)
{
outb(cb->lindex, cb->lbase + index);
return inb(cb->ldata);
}
static void
wrreg(Cardbus *cb, int index, uchar val)
{
outb(cb->lindex, cb->lbase + index);
outb(cb->ldata, val);
}
static int
readc(Cisdat *cis, uchar *x)
{
if(cis->cispos >= cis->cislen)
return 0;
*x = cis->cisbase[cis->cisskip*cis->cispos];
cis->cispos++;
return 1;
}
static ulong
getlong(Cisdat *cis, int size)
{
uchar c;
int i;
ulong x;
x = 0;
for(i = 0; i < size; i++){
if(readc(cis, &c) != 1)
break;
x |= c<<(i*8);
}
return x;
}
static void
tcfig(Cardbus *cb, Cisdat *cis, int )
{
uchar size, rasize, rmsize;
uchar last;
Pcminfo *pi;
if(readc(cis, &size) != 1)
return;
rasize = (size&0x3) + 1;
rmsize = ((size>>2)&0xf) + 1;
if(readc(cis, &last) != 1)
return;
pi = &cb->linfo;
pi->conf_addr = getlong(cis, rasize);
pi->conf_present = getlong(cis, rmsize);
}
static void
tvers1(Cardbus *cb, Cisdat *cis, int )
{
uchar c, major, minor, last;
int i;
Pcminfo *pi;
pi = &cb->linfo;
if(readc(cis, &major) != 1)
return;
if(readc(cis, &minor) != 1)
return;
last = 0;
for(i = 0; i < sizeof(pi->verstr) - 1; i++){
if(readc(cis, &c) != 1)
return;
if(c == 0)
c = ';';
if(c == '\n')
c = ';';
if(c == 0xff)
break;
if(c == ';' && last == ';')
continue;
pi->verstr[i] = c;
last = c;
}
pi->verstr[i] = 0;
}
static ulong
microvolt(Cisdat *cis)
{
uchar c;
ulong microvolts;
ulong exp;
if(readc(cis, &c) != 1)
return 0;
exp = exponent[c&0x7];
microvolts = vmant[(c>>3)&0xf]*exp;
while(c & 0x80){
if(readc(cis, &c) != 1)
return 0;
switch(c){
case 0x7d:
break; /* high impedence when sleeping */
case 0x7e:
case 0x7f:
microvolts = 0; /* no connection */
break;
default:
exp /= 10;
microvolts += exp*(c&0x7f);
}
}
return microvolts;
}
static ulong
nanoamps(Cisdat *cis)
{
uchar c;
ulong nanoamps;
if(readc(cis, &c) != 1)
return 0;
nanoamps = exponent[c&0x7]*vmant[(c>>3)&0xf];
while(c & 0x80){
if(readc(cis, &c) != 1)
return 0;
if(c == 0x7d || c == 0x7e || c == 0x7f)
nanoamps = 0;
}
return nanoamps;
}
/*
* only nominal voltage (feature 1) is important for config,
* other features must read card to stay in sync.
*/
static ulong
power(Cisdat *cis)
{
uchar feature;
ulong mv;
mv = 0;
if(readc(cis, &feature) != 1)
return 0;
if(feature & 1)
mv = microvolt(cis);
if(feature & 2)
microvolt(cis);
if(feature & 4)
microvolt(cis);
if(feature & 8)
nanoamps(cis);
if(feature & 0x10)
nanoamps(cis);
if(feature & 0x20)
nanoamps(cis);
if(feature & 0x40)
nanoamps(cis);
return mv/1000000;
}
static ulong
ttiming(Cisdat *cis, int scale)
{
uchar unscaled;
ulong nanosecs;
if(readc(cis, &unscaled) != 1)
return 0;
nanosecs = (mantissa[(unscaled>>3)&0xf]*exponent[unscaled&7])/10;
nanosecs = nanosecs * exponent[scale];
return nanosecs;
}
static void
timing(Cisdat *cis, PCMconftab *ct)
{
uchar c, i;
if(readc(cis, &c) != 1)
return;
i = c&0x3;
if(i != 3)
ct->maxwait = ttiming(cis, i); /* max wait */
i = (c>>2)&0x7;
if(i != 7)
ct->readywait = ttiming(cis, i); /* max ready/busy wait */
i = (c>>5)&0x7;
if(i != 7)
ct->otherwait = ttiming(cis, i); /* reserved wait */
}
static void
iospaces(Cisdat *cis, PCMconftab *ct)
{
uchar c;
int i, nio;
ct->nio = 0;
if(readc(cis, &c) != 1)
return;
ct->bit16 = ((c>>5)&3) >= 2;
if(!(c & 0x80)){
ct->io[0].start = 0;
ct->io[0].len = 1<<(c&0x1f);
ct->nio = 1;
return;
}
if(readc(cis, &c) != 1)
return;
/*
* For each of the range descriptions read the
* start address and the length (value is length-1).
*/
nio = (c&0xf)+1;
for(i = 0; i < nio; i++){
ct->io[i].start = getlong(cis, (c>>4)&0x3);
ct->io[i].len = getlong(cis, (c>>6)&0x3)+1;
}
ct->nio = nio;
}
static void
irq(Cisdat *cis, PCMconftab *ct)
{
uchar c;
if(readc(cis, &c) != 1)
return;
ct->irqtype = c & 0xe0;
if(c & 0x10)
ct->irqs = getlong(cis, 2);
else
ct->irqs = 1<<(c&0xf);
ct->irqs &= 0xDEB8; /* levels available to card */
}
static void
memspace(Cisdat *cis, int asize, int lsize, int host)
{
ulong haddress, address, len;
len = getlong(cis, lsize)*256;
address = getlong(cis, asize)*256;
USED(len, address);
if(host){
haddress = getlong(cis, asize)*256;
USED(haddress);
}
}
static void
tentry(Cardbus *cb, Cisdat *cis, int )
{
uchar c, i, feature;
PCMconftab *ct;
Pcminfo *pi;
pi = &cb->linfo;
if(pi->nctab >= nelem(pi->ctab))
return;
if(readc(cis, &c) != 1)
return;
ct = &pi->ctab[pi->nctab++];
/* copy from last default config */
if(pi->defctab)
*ct = *pi->defctab;
ct->index = c & 0x3f;
/* is this the new default? */
if(c & 0x40)
pi->defctab = ct;
/* memory wait specified? */
if(c & 0x80){
if(readc(cis, &i) != 1)
return;
if(i&0x80)
ct->memwait = 1;
}
if(readc(cis, &feature) != 1)
return;
switch(feature&0x3){
case 1:
ct->vpp1 = ct->vpp2 = power(cis);
break;
case 2:
power(cis);
ct->vpp1 = ct->vpp2 = power(cis);
break;
case 3:
power(cis);
ct->vpp1 = power(cis);
ct->vpp2 = power(cis);
break;
default:
break;
}
if(feature&0x4)
timing(cis, ct);
if(feature&0x8)
iospaces(cis, ct);
if(feature&0x10)
irq(cis, ct);
switch((feature>>5)&0x3){
case 1:
memspace(cis, 0, 2, 0);
break;
case 2:
memspace(cis, 2, 2, 0);
break;
case 3:
if(readc(cis, &c) != 1)
return;
for(i = 0; i <= (c&0x7); i++)
memspace(cis, (c>>5)&0x3, (c>>3)&0x3, c&0x80);
break;
}
}
static void
i82365probe(Cardbus *cb, int lindex, int ldata)
{
uchar c, id;
int dev = 0; /* According to the Ricoh spec 00->3F _and_ 80->BF seem
to be the same socket A (ditto for B). */
outb(lindex, Rid + (dev<<7));
id = inb(ldata);
if((id & 0xf0) != 0x80)
return; /* not a memory & I/O card */
if((id & 0x0f) == 0x00)
return; /* no revision number, not possible */
cb->lindex = lindex;
cb->ldata = ldata;
cb->ltype = Ti82365;
cb->lbase = (int)(cb - cbslots) * 0x40;
switch(id){
case 0x82:
case 0x83:
case 0x84:
/* could be a cirrus */
outb(cb->lindex, Rchipinfo + (dev<<7));
outb(cb->ldata, 0);
c = inb(cb->ldata);
if((c & 0xc0) != 0xc0)
break;
c = inb(cb->ldata);
if((c & 0xc0) != 0x00)
break;
if(c & 0x20){
cb->ltype = Tpd6720;
} else {
cb->ltype = Tpd6710;
}
/* low power mode */
outb(cb->lindex, Rmisc2 + (dev<<7));
c = inb(cb->ldata);
outb(cb->ldata, c & ~Flowpow);
break;
break;
}
/* if it's not a Cirrus, it could be a Vadem... */
if(cb->ltype == Ti82365){
/* unlock the Vadem extended regs */
outb(cb->lindex, 0x0E + (dev<<7));
outb(cb->lindex, 0x37 + (dev<<7));
/* make the id register show the Vadem id */
outb(cb->lindex, 0x3A + (dev<<7));
c = inb(cb->ldata);
outb(cb->ldata, c|0xC0);
outb(cb->lindex, Rid + (dev<<7));
c = inb(cb->ldata);
if(c & 0x08)
cb->ltype = Tvg46x;
/* go back to Intel compatible id */
outb(cb->lindex, 0x3A + (dev<<7));
c = inb(cb->ldata);
outb(cb->ldata, c & ~0xC0);
}
}
static int
vcode(int volt)
{
switch(volt){
case 5:
return 1;
case 12:
return 2;
default:
return 0;
}
}