ref: 985b2457cda207c2c65edeb647aedbb6e92dac46
dir: /sys/src/cmd/audio/libFLAC/bitmath.c/
/* libFLAC - Free Lossless Audio Codec library * Copyright (C) 2001,2002,2003,2004 Josh Coalson * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * - Neither the name of the Xiph.org Foundation nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from * this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include "private/bitmath.h" #include "FLAC/assert.h" /* An example of what FLAC__bitmath_ilog2() computes: * * ilog2( 0) = assertion failure * ilog2( 1) = 0 * ilog2( 2) = 1 * ilog2( 3) = 1 * ilog2( 4) = 2 * ilog2( 5) = 2 * ilog2( 6) = 2 * ilog2( 7) = 2 * ilog2( 8) = 3 * ilog2( 9) = 3 * ilog2(10) = 3 * ilog2(11) = 3 * ilog2(12) = 3 * ilog2(13) = 3 * ilog2(14) = 3 * ilog2(15) = 3 * ilog2(16) = 4 * ilog2(17) = 4 * ilog2(18) = 4 */ unsigned FLAC__bitmath_ilog2(unsigned v) { unsigned l = 0; FLAC__ASSERT(v > 0); while(v >>= 1) l++; return l; } /* An example of what FLAC__bitmath_silog2() computes: * * silog2(-10) = 5 * silog2(- 9) = 5 * silog2(- 8) = 4 * silog2(- 7) = 4 * silog2(- 6) = 4 * silog2(- 5) = 4 * silog2(- 4) = 3 * silog2(- 3) = 3 * silog2(- 2) = 2 * silog2(- 1) = 2 * silog2( 0) = 0 * silog2( 1) = 2 * silog2( 2) = 3 * silog2( 3) = 3 * silog2( 4) = 4 * silog2( 5) = 4 * silog2( 6) = 4 * silog2( 7) = 4 * silog2( 8) = 5 * silog2( 9) = 5 * silog2( 10) = 5 */ unsigned FLAC__bitmath_silog2(int v) { while(1) { if(v == 0) { return 0; } else if(v > 0) { unsigned l = 0; while(v) { l++; v >>= 1; } return l+1; } else if(v == -1) { return 2; } else { v++; v = -v; } } } unsigned FLAC__bitmath_silog2_wide(FLAC__int64 v) { while(1) { if(v == 0) { return 0; } else if(v > 0) { unsigned l = 0; while(v) { l++; v >>= 1; } return l+1; } else if(v == -1) { return 2; } else { v++; v = -v; } } }