ref: c7d9da8f5a41b833946027c802e0e8d7dd014b22
dir: /sys/src/cmd/python/Doc/lib/libpty.tex/
\section{\module{pty} --- Pseudo-terminal utilities} \declaremodule{standard}{pty} \platform{IRIX, Linux} \modulesynopsis{Pseudo-Terminal Handling for SGI and Linux.} \moduleauthor{Steen Lumholt}{} \sectionauthor{Moshe Zadka}{[email protected]} The \module{pty} module defines operations for handling the pseudo-terminal concept: starting another process and being able to write to and read from its controlling terminal programmatically. Because pseudo-terminal handling is highly platform dependant, there is code to do it only for SGI and Linux. (The Linux code is supposed to work on other platforms, but hasn't been tested yet.) The \module{pty} module defines the following functions: \begin{funcdesc}{fork}{} Fork. Connect the child's controlling terminal to a pseudo-terminal. Return value is \code{(\var{pid}, \var{fd})}. Note that the child gets \var{pid} 0, and the \var{fd} is \emph{invalid}. The parent's return value is the \var{pid} of the child, and \var{fd} is a file descriptor connected to the child's controlling terminal (and also to the child's standard input and output). \end{funcdesc} \begin{funcdesc}{openpty}{} Open a new pseudo-terminal pair, using \function{os.openpty()} if possible, or emulation code for SGI and generic \UNIX{} systems. Return a pair of file descriptors \code{(\var{master}, \var{slave})}, for the master and the slave end, respectively. \end{funcdesc} \begin{funcdesc}{spawn}{argv\optional{, master_read\optional{, stdin_read}}} Spawn a process, and connect its controlling terminal with the current process's standard io. This is often used to baffle programs which insist on reading from the controlling terminal. The functions \var{master_read} and \var{stdin_read} should be functions which read from a file-descriptor. The defaults try to read 1024 bytes each time they are called. \end{funcdesc}