ref: ca8ca008f4ab7074971a35e08de9a46cb9b5d5ab
dir: /sys/src/cmd/ssh/cmsg.c/
#include "ssh.h"
static void
recv_ssh_smsg_public_key(Conn *c)
{
Msg *m;
m = recvmsg(c, SSH_SMSG_PUBLIC_KEY);
memmove(c->cookie, getbytes(m, COOKIELEN), COOKIELEN);
c->serverkey = getRSApub(m);
c->hostkey = getRSApub(m);
c->flags = getlong(m);
c->ciphermask = getlong(m);
c->authmask = getlong(m);
free(m);
}
static void
send_ssh_cmsg_session_key(Conn *c)
{
int i, n, buflen, serverkeylen, hostkeylen;
mpint *b;
uchar *buf;
Msg *m;
RSApub *ksmall, *kbig;
m = allocmsg(c, SSH_CMSG_SESSION_KEY, 2048);
putbyte(m, c->cipher->id);
putbytes(m, c->cookie, COOKIELEN);
serverkeylen = mpsignif(c->serverkey->n);
hostkeylen = mpsignif(c->hostkey->n);
ksmall = kbig = nil;
if(serverkeylen+128 <= hostkeylen){
ksmall = c->serverkey;
kbig = c->hostkey;
}else if(hostkeylen+128 <= serverkeylen){
ksmall = c->hostkey;
kbig = c->serverkey;
}else
error("server session and host keys do not differ by at least 128 bits");
buflen = (mpsignif(kbig->n)+7)/8;
buf = emalloc(buflen);
debug(DBG_CRYPTO, "session key is %.*H\n", SESSKEYLEN, c->sesskey);
memmove(buf, c->sesskey, SESSKEYLEN);
for(i = 0; i < SESSIDLEN; i++)
buf[i] ^= c->sessid[i];
debug(DBG_CRYPTO, "munged session key is %.*H\n", SESSKEYLEN, buf);
b = rsaencryptbuf(ksmall, buf, SESSKEYLEN);
n = (mpsignif(ksmall->n)+7) / 8;
mptoberjust(b, buf, n);
mpfree(b);
debug(DBG_CRYPTO, "encrypted with ksmall is %.*H\n", n, buf);
b = rsaencryptbuf(kbig, buf, n);
putmpint(m, b);
debug(DBG_CRYPTO, "encrypted with kbig is %B\n", b);
mpfree(b);
memset(buf, 0, buflen);
free(buf);
putlong(m, c->flags);
sendmsg(m);
}
static int
authuser(Conn *c)
{
int i;
Msg *m;
m = allocmsg(c, SSH_CMSG_USER, 4+strlen(c->user));
putstring(m, c->user);
sendmsg(m);
m = recvmsg(c, -1);
switch(m->type){
case SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS:
free(m);
return 0;
case SSH_SMSG_FAILURE:
free(m);
break;
default:
badmsg(m, 0);
}
for(i=0; i<c->nokauth; i++){
debug(DBG_AUTH, "authmask %#lux, consider %s (%#x)\n",
c->authmask, c->okauth[i]->name, 1<<c->okauth[i]->id);
if(c->authmask & (1<<c->okauth[i]->id))
if((*c->okauth[i]->fn)(c) == 0)
return 0;
}
debug(DBG_AUTH, "no auth methods worked; (authmask=%#lux)\n", c->authmask);
return -1;
}
static char
ask(Conn *c, char *answers, char *question)
{
int fd;
char buf[256];
if(!c->interactive)
return answers[0];
if((fd = open("/dev/cons", ORDWR)) < 0)
return answers[0];
fprint(fd, "%s", question);
if(read(fd, buf, 256) <= 0 || buf[0]=='\n'){
close(fd);
return answers[0];
}
close(fd);
return buf[0];
}
static void
checkkey(Conn *c)
{
char *home, *keyfile;
debug(DBG_CRYPTO, "checking key %B %B\n", c->hostkey->n, c->hostkey->ek);
switch(findkey("/sys/lib/ssh/keyring", c->aliases, c->hostkey)){
default:
abort();
case KeyOk:
return;
case KeyWrong:
fprint(2, "server presented public key different than expected\n");
fprint(2, "(expected key in /sys/lib/ssh/keyring). will not continue.\n");
error("bad server key");
case NoKey:
case NoKeyFile:
break;
}
home = getenv("home");
if(home == nil){
fprint(2, "server %s not on keyring; will not continue.\n", c->host);
error("bad server key");
}
keyfile = smprint("%s/lib/keyring", home);
if(keyfile == nil)
error("out of memory");
switch(findkey(keyfile, c->aliases, c->hostkey)){
default:
abort();
case KeyOk:
return;
case KeyWrong:
fprint(2, "server %s presented public key different than expected\n", c->host);
fprint(2, "(expected key in %s). will not continue.\n", keyfile);
fprint(2, "this could be a man-in-the-middle attack.\n");
switch(ask(c, "eri", "replace key in keyfile (r), continue without replacing key (c), or exit (e) [e]")){
case 'e':
error("bad key");
case 'r':
if(replacekey(keyfile, c->aliases, c->hostkey) < 0)
error("replacekey: %r");
break;
case 'c':
break;
}
return;
case NoKey:
case NoKeyFile:
fprint(2, "server %s not on keyring.\n", c->host);
switch(ask(c, "eac", "add key to keyfile (a), continue without adding key (c), or exit (e) [e]")){
case 'e':
error("bad key");
case 'a':
if(appendkey(keyfile, c->aliases, c->hostkey) < 0)
error("appendkey: %r");
break;
case 'c':
break;
}
return;
}
}
void
sshclienthandshake(Conn *c)
{
char buf[128], *p;
int i;
Msg *m;
/* receive id string */
if(readstrnl(c->fd[0], buf, sizeof buf) < 0)
error("reading server version: %r");
/* id string is "SSH-m.n-comment". We need m=1, n>=5. */
if(strncmp(buf, "SSH-", 4) != 0
|| strtol(buf+4, &p, 10) != 1
|| *p != '.'
|| strtol(p+1, &p, 10) < 5
|| *p != '-')
error("protocol mismatch; got %s, need SSH-1.x for x>=5", buf);
/* send id string */
fprint(c->fd[1], "SSH-1.5-Plan 9\n");
recv_ssh_smsg_public_key(c);
checkkey(c);
for(i=0; i<SESSKEYLEN; i++)
c->sesskey[i] = fastrand();
c->cipher = nil;
for(i=0; i<c->nokcipher; i++)
if((1<<c->okcipher[i]->id) & c->ciphermask){
c->cipher = c->okcipher[i];
break;
}
if(c->cipher == nil)
error("can't agree on ciphers: remote side supports %#lux", c->ciphermask);
calcsessid(c);
send_ssh_cmsg_session_key(c);
c->cstate = (*c->cipher->init)(c, 0); /* turns on encryption */
m = recvmsg(c, SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS);
free(m);
if(authuser(c) < 0)
error("client authentication failed");
}
static int
intgetenv(char *name, int def)
{
char *s;
int n, val;
val = def;
if((s = getenv(name))!=nil){
if((n=atoi(s)) > 0)
val = n;
free(s);
}
return val;
}
/*
* assumes that if you care, you're running under vt
* and therefore these are set.
*/
int
readgeom(int *nrow, int *ncol, int *width, int *height)
{
static int fd = -1;
char buf[64];
if(fd < 0 && (fd = open("/dev/wctl", OREAD)) < 0)
return -1;
/* wait for event, but don't care what it says */
if(read(fd, buf, sizeof buf) < 0)
return -1;
*nrow = intgetenv("LINES", 24);
*ncol = intgetenv("COLS", 80);
*width = intgetenv("XPIXELS", 640);
*height = intgetenv("YPIXELS", 480);
return 0;
}
void
sendwindowsize(Conn *c, int nrow, int ncol, int width, int height)
{
Msg *m;
m = allocmsg(c, SSH_CMSG_WINDOW_SIZE, 4*4);
putlong(m, nrow);
putlong(m, ncol);
putlong(m, width);
putlong(m, height);
sendmsg(m);
}
/*
* In each option line, the first byte is the option number
* and the second is either a boolean bit or actually an
* ASCII code.
*/
static uchar ptyopt[] =
{
0x01, 0x7F, /* interrupt = DEL */
0x02, 0x11, /* quit = ^Q */
0x03, 0x08, /* backspace = ^H */
0x04, 0x15, /* line kill = ^U */
0x05, 0x04, /* EOF = ^D */
0x20, 0x00, /* don't strip high bit */
0x48, 0x01, /* give us CRs */
0x00, /* end options */
};
static uchar rawptyopt[] =
{
30, 0, /* ignpar */
31, 0, /* parmrk */
32, 0, /* inpck */
33, 0, /* istrip */
34, 0, /* inlcr */
35, 0, /* igncr */
36, 0, /* icnrl */
37, 0, /* iuclc */
38, 0, /* ixon */
39, 1, /* ixany */
40, 0, /* ixoff */
41, 0, /* imaxbel */
50, 0, /* isig: intr, quit, susp processing */
51, 0, /* icanon: erase and kill processing */
52, 0, /* xcase */
53, 0, /* echo */
57, 0, /* noflsh */
58, 0, /* tostop */
59, 0, /* iexten: impl defined control chars */
70, 0, /* opost */
0x00,
};
void
requestpty(Conn *c)
{
char *term;
int nrow, ncol, width, height;
Msg *m;
m = allocmsg(c, SSH_CMSG_REQUEST_PTY, 1024);
if((term = getenv("TERM")) == nil)
term = "9term";
putstring(m, term);
readgeom(&nrow, &ncol, &width, &height);
putlong(m, nrow); /* characters */
putlong(m, ncol);
putlong(m, width); /* pixels */
putlong(m, height);
if(rawhack)
putbytes(m, rawptyopt, sizeof rawptyopt);
else
putbytes(m, ptyopt, sizeof ptyopt);
sendmsg(m);
m = recvmsg(c, 0);
switch(m->type){
case SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS:
debug(DBG_IO, "PTY allocated\n");
break;
case SSH_SMSG_FAILURE:
debug(DBG_IO, "PTY allocation failed\n");
break;
default:
badmsg(m, 0);
}
free(m);
}