ref: f4f19cdf1a8f0d2aa5f9fce10c896201528b5347
dir: /sys/src/cmd/upas/smtp/rfc822.y/
%{
#include "common.h"
#include "smtp.h"
#include <ctype.h>
char *yylp; /* next character to be lex'd */
int yydone; /* tell yylex to give up */
char *yybuffer; /* first parsed character */
char *yyend; /* end of buffer to be parsed */
Node *root;
Field *firstfield;
Field *lastfield;
Node *usender;
Node *usys;
Node *udate;
char *startfield, *endfield;
int originator;
int destination;
int date;
int received;
int messageid;
%}
%term WORD
%term DATE
%term RESENT_DATE
%term RETURN_PATH
%term FROM
%term SENDER
%term REPLY_TO
%term RESENT_FROM
%term RESENT_SENDER
%term RESENT_REPLY_TO
%term SUBJECT
%term TO
%term CC
%term BCC
%term RESENT_TO
%term RESENT_CC
%term RESENT_BCC
%term REMOTE
%term PRECEDENCE
%term MIMEVERSION
%term CONTENTTYPE
%term MESSAGEID
%term RECEIVED
%term MAILER
%term BADTOKEN
%start msg
%%
msg : fields
| unixfrom '\n' fields
;
fields : fieldlist '\n'
{ yydone = 1; }
;
fieldlist : field '\n'
| fieldlist field '\n'
;
field : dates
{ date = 1; }
| originator
{ originator = 1; }
| destination
{ destination = 1; }
| subject
| optional
| ignored
| received
| precedence
| error '\n' field
;
unixfrom : FROM route_addr unix_date_time REMOTE FROM word
{ freenode($1); freenode($4); freenode($5);
usender = $2; udate = $3; usys = $6;
}
;
originator : REPLY_TO ':' address_list
{ newfield(link3($1, $2, $3), 1); }
| RETURN_PATH ':' route_addr
{ newfield(link3($1, $2, $3), 1); }
| FROM ':' mailbox_list
{ newfield(link3($1, $2, $3), 1); }
| SENDER ':' mailbox
{ newfield(link3($1, $2, $3), 1); }
| RESENT_REPLY_TO ':' address_list
{ newfield(link3($1, $2, $3), 1); }
| RESENT_SENDER ':' mailbox
{ newfield(link3($1, $2, $3), 1); }
| RESENT_FROM ':' mailbox
{ newfield(link3($1, $2, $3), 1); }
;
dates : DATE ':' date_time
{ newfield(link3($1, $2, $3), 0); }
| RESENT_DATE ':' date_time
{ newfield(link3($1, $2, $3), 0); }
;
destination : TO ':'
{ newfield(link2($1, $2), 0); }
| TO ':' address_list
{ newfield(link3($1, $2, $3), 0); }
| RESENT_TO ':'
{ newfield(link2($1, $2), 0); }
| RESENT_TO ':' address_list
{ newfield(link3($1, $2, $3), 0); }
| CC ':'
{ newfield(link2($1, $2), 0); }
| CC ':' address_list
{ newfield(link3($1, $2, $3), 0); }
| RESENT_CC ':'
{ newfield(link2($1, $2), 0); }
| RESENT_CC ':' address_list
{ newfield(link3($1, $2, $3), 0); }
| BCC ':'
{ newfield(link2($1, $2), 0); }
| BCC ':' address_list
{ newfield(link3($1, $2, $3), 0); }
| RESENT_BCC ':'
{ newfield(link2($1, $2), 0); }
| RESENT_BCC ':' address_list
{ newfield(link3($1, $2, $3), 0); }
;
subject : SUBJECT ':' things
{ newfield(link3($1, $2, $3), 0); }
| SUBJECT ':'
{ newfield(link2($1, $2), 0); }
;
received : RECEIVED ':' things
{ newfield(link3($1, $2, $3), 0); received++; }
| RECEIVED ':'
{ newfield(link2($1, $2), 0); received++; }
;
precedence : PRECEDENCE ':' things
{ newfield(link3($1, $2, $3), 0); }
| PRECEDENCE ':'
{ newfield(link2($1, $2), 0); }
;
ignored : ignoredhdr ':' things
{ newfield(link3($1, $2, $3), 0); }
| ignoredhdr ':'
{ newfield(link2($1, $2), 0); }
;
ignoredhdr : MIMEVERSION | CONTENTTYPE | MESSAGEID { messageid = 1; } | MAILER
;
optional : fieldwords ':' things
{ /* hack to allow same lex for field names and the rest */
if(badfieldname($1)){
freenode($1);
freenode($2);
freenode($3);
return 1;
}
newfield(link3($1, $2, $3), 0);
}
| fieldwords ':'
{ /* hack to allow same lex for field names and the rest */
if(badfieldname($1)){
freenode($1);
freenode($2);
return 1;
}
newfield(link2($1, $2), 0);
}
;
address_list : address
| address_list ',' address
{ $$ = link3($1, $2, $3); }
;
address : mailbox
| group
;
group : phrase ':' address_list ';'
{ $$ = link2($1, link3($2, $3, $4)); }
| phrase ':' ';'
{ $$ = link3($1, $2, $3); }
;
mailbox_list : mailbox
| mailbox_list ',' mailbox
{ $$ = link3($1, $2, $3); }
;
mailbox : route_addr
| phrase brak_addr
{ $$ = link2($1, $2); }
| brak_addr
;
brak_addr : '<' route_addr '>'
{ $$ = link3($1, $2, $3); }
| '<' '>'
{ $$ = nobody($2); freenode($1); }
;
route_addr : route ':' at_addr
{ $$ = address(concat($1, concat($2, $3))); }
| addr_spec
;
route : '@' domain
{ $$ = concat($1, $2); }
| route ',' '@' domain
{ $$ = concat($1, concat($2, concat($3, $4))); }
;
addr_spec : local_part
{ $$ = address($1); }
| at_addr
;
at_addr : local_part '@' domain
{ $$ = address(concat($1, concat($2, $3)));}
| at_addr '@' domain
{ $$ = address(concat($1, concat($2, $3)));}
;
local_part : word
;
domain : word
;
phrase : word
| phrase word
{ $$ = link2($1, $2); }
;
things : thing
| things thing
{ $$ = link2($1, $2); }
;
thing : word | '<' | '>' | '@' | ':' | ';' | ','
;
date_time : things
;
unix_date_time : word word word unix_time word word
{ $$ = link3($1, $3, link3($2, $6, link2($4, $5))); }
;
unix_time : word
| unix_time ':' word
{ $$ = link3($1, $2, $3); }
;
word : WORD | DATE | RESENT_DATE | RETURN_PATH | FROM | SENDER
| REPLY_TO | RESENT_FROM | RESENT_SENDER | RESENT_REPLY_TO
| TO | CC | BCC | RESENT_TO | RESENT_CC | RESENT_BCC | REMOTE | SUBJECT
| PRECEDENCE | MIMEVERSION | CONTENTTYPE | MESSAGEID | RECEIVED | MAILER
;
fieldwords : fieldword
| WORD
| fieldwords fieldword
{ $$ = link2($1, $2); }
| fieldwords word
{ $$ = link2($1, $2); }
;
fieldword : '<' | '>' | '@' | ';' | ','
;
%%
/*
* Initialize the parsing. Done once for each header field.
*/
void
yyinit(char *p, int len)
{
yybuffer = p;
yylp = p;
yyend = p + len;
firstfield = lastfield = 0;
received = 0;
}
/*
* keywords identifying header fields we care about
*/
typedef struct Keyword Keyword;
struct Keyword {
char *rep;
int val;
};
/* field names that we need to recognize */
Keyword key[] = {
{ "date", DATE },
{ "resent-date", RESENT_DATE },
{ "return_path", RETURN_PATH },
{ "from", FROM },
{ "sender", SENDER },
{ "reply-to", REPLY_TO },
{ "resent-from", RESENT_FROM },
{ "resent-sender", RESENT_SENDER },
{ "resent-reply-to", RESENT_REPLY_TO },
{ "to", TO },
{ "cc", CC },
{ "bcc", BCC },
{ "resent-to", RESENT_TO },
{ "resent-cc", RESENT_CC },
{ "resent-bcc", RESENT_BCC },
{ "remote", REMOTE },
{ "subject", SUBJECT },
{ "precedence", PRECEDENCE },
{ "mime-version", MIMEVERSION },
{ "content-type", CONTENTTYPE },
{ "message-id", MESSAGEID },
{ "received", RECEIVED },
{ "mailer", MAILER },
{ "who-the-hell-cares", WORD }
};
/*
* Lexical analysis for an rfc822 header field. Continuation lines
* are handled in yywhite() when skipping over white space.
*
*/
yylex(void)
{
char *start;
int quoting, escaping, c, d;
String *t;
Keyword *kp;
// print("lexing\n");
if(yylp >= yyend)
return 0;
if(yydone)
return 0;
quoting = escaping = 0;
start = yylp;
yylval = malloc(sizeof(Node));
yylval->white = yylval->s = 0;
yylval->next = 0;
yylval->addr = 0;
yylval->start = yylp;
for(t = 0; yylp < yyend; yylp++){
c = *yylp & 0xff;
/* dump nulls, they can't be in header */
if(c == 0)
continue;
if(escaping)
escaping = 0;
else if(quoting){
switch(c){
case '\\':
escaping = 1;
break;
case '\n':
d = yylp[1] & 0xff;
if(d != ' ' && d != '\t'){
quoting = 0;
yylp--;
continue;
}
break;
case '"':
quoting = 0;
break;
}
}else{
switch(c){
case '\\':
escaping = 1;
break;
case '(':
case ' ':
case '\t':
case '\r':
goto out;
case '\n':
if(yylp == start){
yylp++;
// print("lex(c %c)\n", c);
yylval->end = yylp;
return yylval->c = c;
}
goto out;
case '@':
case '>':
case '<':
case ':':
case ',':
case ';':
if(yylp == start){
yylp++;
yylval->white = yywhite();
// print("lex(c %c)\n", c);
yylval->end = yylp;
return yylval->c = c;
}
goto out;
case '"':
quoting = 1;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
if(t == 0)
t = s_new();
s_putc(t, c);
}
out:
yylval->white = yywhite();
if(t)
s_terminate(t);
else /* message begins with white-space! */
return yylval->c = '\n';
yylval->s = t;
for(kp = key; kp->val != WORD; kp++)
if(cistrcmp(s_to_c(t), kp->rep) == 0)
break;
// print("lex(%d) %s\n", kp->val - WORD, s_to_c(t));
yylval->end = yylp;
return yylval->c = kp->val;
}
void
yyerror(char*)
{
// fprint(2, "parse err: %s\n", x);
}
/*
* parse white space and comments
*/
String *
yywhite(void)
{
String *w;
int clevel, c, escaping;
escaping = clevel = 0;
for(w = 0; yylp < yyend; yylp++){
c = *yylp & 0xff;
/* dump nulls, they can't be in header */
if(c == 0)
continue;
if(escaping)
escaping = 0;
else if(clevel){
switch(c){
case '\n':
/*
* look for multiline fields
*/
if(yylp[1] == ' ' || yylp[1] == '\t')
break;
else
goto out;
case '\\':
escaping = 1;
break;
case '(':
clevel++;
break;
case ')':
clevel--;
break;
}
} else {
switch(c){
case '\\':
escaping = 1;
break;
case '(':
clevel++;
break;
case ' ':
case '\t':
case '\r':
break;
case '\n':
/*
* look for multiline fields
*/
if(yylp[1] == ' ' || yylp[1] == '\t')
break;
else
goto out;
default:
goto out;
}
}
if(w == 0)
w = s_new();
s_putc(w, c);
}
out:
if(w)
s_terminate(w);
return w;
}
/*
* link two parsed entries together
*/
Node*
link2(Node *p1, Node *p2)
{
Node *p;
for(p = p1; p->next; p = p->next)
;
p->next = p2;
return p1;
}
/*
* link three parsed entries together
*/
Node*
link3(Node *p1, Node *p2, Node *p3)
{
Node *p;
for(p = p2; p->next; p = p->next)
;
p->next = p3;
for(p = p1; p->next; p = p->next)
;
p->next = p2;
return p1;
}
/*
* make a:b, move all white space after both
*/
Node*
colon(Node *p1, Node *p2)
{
if(p1->white){
if(p2->white)
s_append(p1->white, s_to_c(p2->white));
}else{
p1->white = p2->white;
p2->white = 0;
}
s_append(p1->s, ":");
if(p2->s)
s_append(p1->s, s_to_c(p2->s));
if(p1->end < p2->end)
p1->end = p2->end;
freenode(p2);
return p1;
}
/*
* concatenate two fields, move all white space after both
*/
Node*
concat(Node *p1, Node *p2)
{
char buf[2];
if(p1->white){
if(p2->white)
s_append(p1->white, s_to_c(p2->white));
} else {
p1->white = p2->white;
p2->white = 0;
}
if(p1->s == nil){
buf[0] = p1->c;
buf[1] = 0;
p1->s = s_new();
s_append(p1->s, buf);
}
if(p2->s)
s_append(p1->s, s_to_c(p2->s));
else{
buf[0] = p2->c;
buf[1] = 0;
s_append(p1->s, buf);
}
if(p1->end < p2->end)
p1->end = p2->end;
freenode(p2);
return p1;
}
/*
* look for disallowed chars in the field name
*/
int
badfieldname(Node *p)
{
for(; p; p = p->next){
/* field name can't contain white space */
if(p->white && p->next)
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* mark as an address
*/
Node *
address(Node *p)
{
p->addr = 1;
return p;
}
/*
* free a node
*/
void
freenode(Node *p)
{
Node *tp;
while(p){
tp = p->next;
if(p->s)
s_free(p->s);
if(p->white)
s_free(p->white);
free(p);
p = tp;
}
}
/*
* an anonymous user
*/
Node*
nobody(Node *p)
{
if(p->s)
s_free(p->s);
p->s = s_copy("pOsTmAsTeR");
p->addr = 1;
return p;
}
/*
* add anything that was dropped because of a parse error
*/
void
missing(Node *p)
{
Node *np;
char *start, *end;
Field *f;
String *s;
start = yybuffer;
if(lastfield != nil){
for(np = lastfield->node; np; np = np->next)
start = np->end + 1;
}
end = p->start - 1;
if(end <= start)
return;
if(strncmp(start, "From ", 5) == 0)
return;
np = malloc(sizeof(Node));
np->start = start;
np->end = end;
np->white = nil;
s = s_copy("BadHeader: ");
np->s = s_nappend(s, start, end - start);
np->next = nil;
f = malloc(sizeof(Field));
f->next = 0;
f->node = np;
f->source = 0;
if(firstfield)
lastfield->next = f;
else
firstfield = f;
lastfield = f;
}
/*
* create a new field
*/
void
newfield(Node *p, int source)
{
Field *f;
missing(p);
f = malloc(sizeof(Field));
f->next = 0;
f->node = p;
f->source = source;
if(firstfield)
lastfield->next = f;
else
firstfield = f;
lastfield = f;
endfield = startfield;
startfield = yylp;
}
/*
* fee a list of fields
*/
void
freefield(Field *f)
{
Field *tf;
while(f){
tf = f->next;
freenode(f->node);
free(f);
f = tf;
}
}
/*
* add some white space to a node
*/
Node*
whiten(Node *p)
{
Node *tp;
for(tp = p; tp->next; tp = tp->next)
;
if(tp->white == 0)
tp->white = s_copy(" ");
return p;
}
void
yycleanup(void)
{
Field *f, *fnext;
Node *np, *next;
for(f = firstfield; f; f = fnext){
for(np = f->node; np; np = next){
if(np->s)
s_free(np->s);
if(np->white)
s_free(np->white);
next = np->next;
free(np);
}
fnext = f->next;
free(f);
}
firstfield = lastfield = 0;
}