ref: 1b8c57e915d3041974c66d3649da1e7cf8cb7aff
dir: /examples/vp9_spatial_svc_encoder.c/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2012 The WebM project authors. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
* that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
* tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
* in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
* be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
*/
/*
* This is an example demonstrating how to implement a multi-layer
* VP9 encoding scheme based on spatial scalability for video applications
* that benefit from a scalable bitstream.
*/
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include "./args.h"
#include "./tools_common.h"
#include "./video_writer.h"
#include "vpx/svc_context.h"
#include "vpx/vp8cx.h"
#include "vpx/vpx_encoder.h"
#include "./vpxstats.h"
static const arg_def_t skip_frames_arg =
ARG_DEF("s", "skip-frames", 1, "input frames to skip");
static const arg_def_t frames_arg =
ARG_DEF("f", "frames", 1, "number of frames to encode");
static const arg_def_t width_arg = ARG_DEF("w", "width", 1, "source width");
static const arg_def_t height_arg = ARG_DEF("h", "height", 1, "source height");
static const arg_def_t timebase_arg =
ARG_DEF("t", "timebase", 1, "timebase (num/den)");
static const arg_def_t bitrate_arg = ARG_DEF(
"b", "target-bitrate", 1, "encoding bitrate, in kilobits per second");
static const arg_def_t spatial_layers_arg =
ARG_DEF("sl", "spatial-layers", 1, "number of spatial SVC layers");
static const arg_def_t temporal_layers_arg =
ARG_DEF("tl", "temporal-layers", 1, "number of temporal SVC layers");
static const arg_def_t kf_dist_arg =
ARG_DEF("k", "kf-dist", 1, "number of frames between keyframes");
static const arg_def_t scale_factors_arg =
ARG_DEF("r", "scale-factors", 1, "scale factors (lowest to highest layer)");
static const arg_def_t passes_arg =
ARG_DEF("p", "passes", 1, "Number of passes (1/2)");
static const arg_def_t pass_arg =
ARG_DEF(NULL, "pass", 1, "Pass to execute (1/2)");
static const arg_def_t fpf_name_arg =
ARG_DEF(NULL, "fpf", 1, "First pass statistics file name");
static const arg_def_t min_q_arg =
ARG_DEF(NULL, "min-q", 1, "Minimum quantizer");
static const arg_def_t max_q_arg =
ARG_DEF(NULL, "max-q", 1, "Maximum quantizer");
static const arg_def_t min_bitrate_arg =
ARG_DEF(NULL, "min-bitrate", 1, "Minimum bitrate");
static const arg_def_t max_bitrate_arg =
ARG_DEF(NULL, "max-bitrate", 1, "Maximum bitrate");
#if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
static const struct arg_enum_list bitdepth_enum[] = {
{"8", VPX_BITS_8},
{"10", VPX_BITS_10},
{"12", VPX_BITS_12},
{NULL, 0}
};
static const arg_def_t bitdepth_arg =
ARG_DEF_ENUM("d", "bit-depth", 1, "Bit depth for codec 8, 10 or 12. ",
bitdepth_enum);
#endif // CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
static const arg_def_t *svc_args[] = {
&frames_arg, &width_arg, &height_arg,
&timebase_arg, &bitrate_arg, &skip_frames_arg, &spatial_layers_arg,
&kf_dist_arg, &scale_factors_arg, &passes_arg, &pass_arg,
&fpf_name_arg, &min_q_arg, &max_q_arg, &min_bitrate_arg,
&max_bitrate_arg, &temporal_layers_arg,
#if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
&bitdepth_arg,
#endif
NULL
};
static const uint32_t default_frames_to_skip = 0;
static const uint32_t default_frames_to_code = 60 * 60;
static const uint32_t default_width = 1920;
static const uint32_t default_height = 1080;
static const uint32_t default_timebase_num = 1;
static const uint32_t default_timebase_den = 60;
static const uint32_t default_bitrate = 1000;
static const uint32_t default_spatial_layers = 5;
static const uint32_t default_temporal_layers = 1;
static const uint32_t default_kf_dist = 100;
typedef struct {
const char *input_filename;
const char *output_filename;
uint32_t frames_to_code;
uint32_t frames_to_skip;
struct VpxInputContext input_ctx;
stats_io_t rc_stats;
int passes;
int pass;
} AppInput;
static const char *exec_name;
void usage_exit() {
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <options> input_filename output_filename\n",
exec_name);
fprintf(stderr, "Options:\n");
arg_show_usage(stderr, svc_args);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
static void parse_command_line(int argc, const char **argv_,
AppInput *app_input, SvcContext *svc_ctx,
vpx_codec_enc_cfg_t *enc_cfg) {
struct arg arg = {0};
char **argv = NULL;
char **argi = NULL;
char **argj = NULL;
vpx_codec_err_t res;
int passes = 0;
int pass = 0;
const char *fpf_file_name = NULL;
unsigned int min_bitrate = 0;
unsigned int max_bitrate = 0;
char string_options[1024] = {0};
// initialize SvcContext with parameters that will be passed to vpx_svc_init
svc_ctx->log_level = SVC_LOG_DEBUG;
svc_ctx->spatial_layers = default_spatial_layers;
svc_ctx->temporal_layers = default_temporal_layers;
// start with default encoder configuration
res = vpx_codec_enc_config_default(vpx_codec_vp9_cx(), enc_cfg, 0);
if (res) {
die("Failed to get config: %s\n", vpx_codec_err_to_string(res));
}
// update enc_cfg with app default values
enc_cfg->g_w = default_width;
enc_cfg->g_h = default_height;
enc_cfg->g_timebase.num = default_timebase_num;
enc_cfg->g_timebase.den = default_timebase_den;
enc_cfg->rc_target_bitrate = default_bitrate;
enc_cfg->kf_min_dist = default_kf_dist;
enc_cfg->kf_max_dist = default_kf_dist;
enc_cfg->rc_end_usage = VPX_CQ;
// initialize AppInput with default values
app_input->frames_to_code = default_frames_to_code;
app_input->frames_to_skip = default_frames_to_skip;
// process command line options
argv = argv_dup(argc - 1, argv_ + 1);
for (argi = argj = argv; (*argj = *argi); argi += arg.argv_step) {
arg.argv_step = 1;
if (arg_match(&arg, &frames_arg, argi)) {
app_input->frames_to_code = arg_parse_uint(&arg);
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &width_arg, argi)) {
enc_cfg->g_w = arg_parse_uint(&arg);
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &height_arg, argi)) {
enc_cfg->g_h = arg_parse_uint(&arg);
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &timebase_arg, argi)) {
enc_cfg->g_timebase = arg_parse_rational(&arg);
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &bitrate_arg, argi)) {
enc_cfg->rc_target_bitrate = arg_parse_uint(&arg);
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &skip_frames_arg, argi)) {
app_input->frames_to_skip = arg_parse_uint(&arg);
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &spatial_layers_arg, argi)) {
svc_ctx->spatial_layers = arg_parse_uint(&arg);
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &temporal_layers_arg, argi)) {
svc_ctx->temporal_layers = arg_parse_uint(&arg);
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &kf_dist_arg, argi)) {
enc_cfg->kf_min_dist = arg_parse_uint(&arg);
enc_cfg->kf_max_dist = enc_cfg->kf_min_dist;
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &scale_factors_arg, argi)) {
snprintf(string_options, 1024, "%s scale-factors=%s",
string_options, arg.val);
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &passes_arg, argi)) {
passes = arg_parse_uint(&arg);
if (passes < 1 || passes > 2) {
die("Error: Invalid number of passes (%d)\n", passes);
}
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &pass_arg, argi)) {
pass = arg_parse_uint(&arg);
if (pass < 1 || pass > 2) {
die("Error: Invalid pass selected (%d)\n", pass);
}
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &fpf_name_arg, argi)) {
fpf_file_name = arg.val;
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &min_q_arg, argi)) {
snprintf(string_options, 1024, "%s min-quantizers=%s",
string_options, arg.val);
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &max_q_arg, argi)) {
snprintf(string_options, 1024, "%s max-quantizers=%s",
string_options, arg.val);
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &min_bitrate_arg, argi)) {
min_bitrate = arg_parse_uint(&arg);
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &max_bitrate_arg, argi)) {
max_bitrate = arg_parse_uint(&arg);
#if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &bitdepth_arg, argi)) {
enc_cfg->g_bit_depth = arg_parse_enum(&arg);
switch (enc_cfg->g_bit_depth) {
case VPX_BITS_8:
enc_cfg->g_input_bit_depth = 8;
enc_cfg->g_profile = 0;
break;
case VPX_BITS_10:
enc_cfg->g_input_bit_depth = 10;
enc_cfg->g_profile = 2;
break;
case VPX_BITS_12:
enc_cfg->g_input_bit_depth = 12;
enc_cfg->g_profile = 2;
break;
default:
die("Error: Invalid bit depth selected (%d)\n", enc_cfg->g_bit_depth);
break;
}
#endif // CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
} else {
++argj;
}
}
// There will be a space in front of the string options
if (strlen(string_options) > 0)
vpx_svc_set_options(svc_ctx, string_options + 1);
if (passes == 0 || passes == 1) {
if (pass) {
fprintf(stderr, "pass is ignored since there's only one pass\n");
}
enc_cfg->g_pass = VPX_RC_ONE_PASS;
} else {
if (pass == 0) {
die("pass must be specified when passes is 2\n");
}
if (fpf_file_name == NULL) {
die("fpf must be specified when passes is 2\n");
}
if (pass == 1) {
enc_cfg->g_pass = VPX_RC_FIRST_PASS;
if (!stats_open_file(&app_input->rc_stats, fpf_file_name, 0)) {
fatal("Failed to open statistics store");
}
} else {
enc_cfg->g_pass = VPX_RC_LAST_PASS;
if (!stats_open_file(&app_input->rc_stats, fpf_file_name, 1)) {
fatal("Failed to open statistics store");
}
enc_cfg->rc_twopass_stats_in = stats_get(&app_input->rc_stats);
}
app_input->passes = passes;
app_input->pass = pass;
}
if (enc_cfg->rc_target_bitrate > 0) {
if (min_bitrate > 0) {
enc_cfg->rc_2pass_vbr_minsection_pct =
min_bitrate * 100 / enc_cfg->rc_target_bitrate;
}
if (max_bitrate > 0) {
enc_cfg->rc_2pass_vbr_maxsection_pct =
max_bitrate * 100 / enc_cfg->rc_target_bitrate;
}
}
// Check for unrecognized options
for (argi = argv; *argi; ++argi)
if (argi[0][0] == '-' && strlen(argi[0]) > 1)
die("Error: Unrecognized option %s\n", *argi);
if (argv[0] == NULL || argv[1] == 0) {
usage_exit();
}
app_input->input_filename = argv[0];
app_input->output_filename = argv[1];
free(argv);
if (enc_cfg->g_w < 16 || enc_cfg->g_w % 2 || enc_cfg->g_h < 16 ||
enc_cfg->g_h % 2)
die("Invalid resolution: %d x %d\n", enc_cfg->g_w, enc_cfg->g_h);
printf(
"Codec %s\nframes: %d, skip: %d\n"
"layers: %d\n"
"width %d, height: %d,\n"
"num: %d, den: %d, bitrate: %d,\n"
"gop size: %d\n",
vpx_codec_iface_name(vpx_codec_vp9_cx()), app_input->frames_to_code,
app_input->frames_to_skip,
svc_ctx->spatial_layers, enc_cfg->g_w, enc_cfg->g_h,
enc_cfg->g_timebase.num, enc_cfg->g_timebase.den,
enc_cfg->rc_target_bitrate, enc_cfg->kf_max_dist);
}
int main(int argc, const char **argv) {
AppInput app_input = {0};
VpxVideoWriter *writer = NULL;
VpxVideoInfo info = {0};
vpx_codec_ctx_t codec;
vpx_codec_enc_cfg_t enc_cfg;
SvcContext svc_ctx;
uint32_t i;
uint32_t frame_cnt = 0;
vpx_image_t raw;
vpx_codec_err_t res;
int pts = 0; /* PTS starts at 0 */
int frame_duration = 1; /* 1 timebase tick per frame */
FILE *infile = NULL;
int end_of_stream = 0;
int frames_received = 0;
memset(&svc_ctx, 0, sizeof(svc_ctx));
svc_ctx.log_print = 1;
exec_name = argv[0];
parse_command_line(argc, argv, &app_input, &svc_ctx, &enc_cfg);
// Allocate image buffer
#if CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
if (!vpx_img_alloc(&raw, enc_cfg.g_input_bit_depth == 8 ?
VPX_IMG_FMT_I420 : VPX_IMG_FMT_I42016,
enc_cfg.g_w, enc_cfg.g_h, 32)) {
die("Failed to allocate image %dx%d\n", enc_cfg.g_w, enc_cfg.g_h);
}
#else
if (!vpx_img_alloc(&raw, VPX_IMG_FMT_I420, enc_cfg.g_w, enc_cfg.g_h, 32)) {
die("Failed to allocate image %dx%d\n", enc_cfg.g_w, enc_cfg.g_h);
}
#endif // CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
if (!(infile = fopen(app_input.input_filename, "rb")))
die("Failed to open %s for reading\n", app_input.input_filename);
// Initialize codec
if (vpx_svc_init(&svc_ctx, &codec, vpx_codec_vp9_cx(), &enc_cfg) !=
VPX_CODEC_OK)
die("Failed to initialize encoder\n");
info.codec_fourcc = VP9_FOURCC;
info.time_base.numerator = enc_cfg.g_timebase.num;
info.time_base.denominator = enc_cfg.g_timebase.den;
if (!(app_input.passes == 2 && app_input.pass == 1)) {
// We don't save the bitstream for the 1st pass on two pass rate control
writer = vpx_video_writer_open(app_input.output_filename, kContainerIVF,
&info);
if (!writer)
die("Failed to open %s for writing\n", app_input.output_filename);
}
// skip initial frames
for (i = 0; i < app_input.frames_to_skip; ++i)
vpx_img_read(&raw, infile);
// Encode frames
while (!end_of_stream) {
vpx_codec_iter_t iter = NULL;
const vpx_codec_cx_pkt_t *cx_pkt;
if (frame_cnt >= app_input.frames_to_code || !vpx_img_read(&raw, infile)) {
// We need one extra vpx_svc_encode call at end of stream to flush
// encoder and get remaining data
end_of_stream = 1;
}
res = vpx_svc_encode(&svc_ctx, &codec, (end_of_stream ? NULL : &raw),
pts, frame_duration, VPX_DL_GOOD_QUALITY);
printf("%s", vpx_svc_get_message(&svc_ctx));
if (res != VPX_CODEC_OK) {
die_codec(&codec, "Failed to encode frame");
}
while ((cx_pkt = vpx_codec_get_cx_data(&codec, &iter)) != NULL) {
switch (cx_pkt->kind) {
case VPX_CODEC_CX_FRAME_PKT: {
if (cx_pkt->data.frame.sz > 0)
vpx_video_writer_write_frame(writer,
cx_pkt->data.frame.buf,
cx_pkt->data.frame.sz,
cx_pkt->data.frame.pts);
printf("SVC frame: %d, kf: %d, size: %d, pts: %d\n", frames_received,
!!(cx_pkt->data.frame.flags & VPX_FRAME_IS_KEY),
(int)cx_pkt->data.frame.sz, (int)cx_pkt->data.frame.pts);
++frames_received;
break;
}
case VPX_CODEC_STATS_PKT: {
stats_write(&app_input.rc_stats,
cx_pkt->data.twopass_stats.buf,
cx_pkt->data.twopass_stats.sz);
break;
}
default: {
break;
}
}
}
if (!end_of_stream) {
++frame_cnt;
pts += frame_duration;
}
}
printf("Processed %d frames\n", frame_cnt);
fclose(infile);
if (vpx_codec_destroy(&codec)) die_codec(&codec, "Failed to destroy codec");
if (app_input.passes == 2)
stats_close(&app_input.rc_stats, 1);
if (writer) {
vpx_video_writer_close(writer);
}
vpx_img_free(&raw);
// display average size, psnr
printf("%s", vpx_svc_dump_statistics(&svc_ctx));
vpx_svc_release(&svc_ctx);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}